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A non-perturbative model for graphene optical nonlinearity is developed for the study of ultrafast pulse propagation along a monolayer, as in the case of graphene-comprising nanophotonic integrated waveguides. This graphene `hot electron'…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Alexandros Pitilakis , Emmanouil E. Kriezis

An electromagnetic response of a single graphene layer to a uniform, arbitrarily strong electric field $E(t)$ is calculated by solving the kinetic Boltzmann equation within the relaxation-time approximation. The theory is valid at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 S. A. Mikhailov

The linear energy dispersion of graphene electrons leads to a strongly nonlinear electromagnetic response of this material. We develop a general quantum theory of the third-order nonlinear local dynamic conductivity of graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 S. A. Mikhailov

In a recent Letter [T.~Dornheim \emph{et al.}, Phys.~Rev.~Lett.~\textbf{125}, 085001 (2020)], we have presented the first \emph{ab initio} results for the nonlinear density response of electrons in the warm dense matter regime. In the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Tobias Dornheim , Zhandos Moldabekov , Jan Vorberger

Graphene is a recently discovered carbon based material with unique physical properties. This is a monolayer of graphite, and the two-dimensional electrons and holes in it are described by the effective Dirac equation with a vanishing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Mikhailov , K. Ziegler

Hot electron effects in graphene are significant because of graphene's small electronic heat capacity and weak electron-phonon coupling, yet the dynamics and cooling mechanisms of hot electrons in graphene are not completely understood. We…

Hot electrons dominate the ultrafast ($\sim$fs-ps) optical and electronic properties of metals and semiconductors and they are exploited in a variety of applications including photovoltaics and photodetection. We perform power-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 G. Soavi , G. Wang , H. Rostami , A. Tomadin , O. Balci , I. Paradeisanos , E. A. A. Pogna , G. Cerullo , E. Lidorikis , M. Polini , A. C. Ferrari

The maximum entropy principle is applied to the formal derivation of isothermal, Euler-like equations for semiclassical fermions (electrons and holes) in graphene. After proving general mathematical properties of the equations so obtained,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Luigi Barletti

The impact of renormalization of the electron spectrum on the chemical potential, heat capacity, and oscillating magnetic moment is studied. The cases of low and high temperatures are considered. At low temperatures, doped graphene behaves…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. A. Falkovsky

We examine the photoconductivity of an intrinsic graphene associated with far- and mid-infrared irradiation at low temperatures. The model under consideration accounts for the excitation of the electron-hole pairs by incident radiation, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-27 F. T. Vasko V. Ryzhii

In a recent Letter, Dornheim et al. [PRL 125, 085001 (2020)] have investigated the nonlinear density response of the uniform electron gas in the warm dense matter regime. More specifically, they have studied the cubic response function at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Tobias Dornheim , Maximilian Böhme , Zhandos A. Moldabekov , Jan Vorberger , Michael Bonitz

We use a quantum-dynamical model to investigate the optical response of graphene under low excitation power. Ultrafast carrier relaxation processes, which play an important role for understanding the optical response of graphene, are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Zheshen Zhang , Paul L. Voss

Graphene is an ideal material for hot-electron bolometers, due to its low heat capacity and weak electron-phonon coupling. Nanostructuring graphene with quantum dot constrictions yields detectors with extraordinarily high intrinsic…

The process of hydrogen desorption from graphane (graphene sheet saturated by hydrogen adsorbed from both sides) has been studied using the method of molecular dynamics. The temperature dependences of the time of desorption onset for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 L. A. Openov , A. I. Podlivaev

Using the tight-binding model with long-range Coulomb interactions between electrons, we study some of the electronic properties of graphene. The Coulomb interactions are treated with the renormalized-ring-diagram approximation. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

A new modeling way of describing the continuous absorption of electromagnetic (EM) radiation in dense partially ionized hydrogen plasma is tested in this work. It is shown that the obtained results give a possibility of calculating spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 A. A. Mihajlov , N M Sakan , V. A. Sreckovic , Y. Vitel

We study the non-linear electromagnetic response of graphene taking into account the self-consistent-field effects. Response of the system to a strong pulse excitation is calculated. It is shown that radiative decay in graphene differs from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-20 S. A. Mikhailov

Discovery of electron hydrodynamics in graphene system has opened a new scope of analytic calculations in condensed matter physics, which was traditionally well cultivated in science and engineering as a non-relativistic hydrodynamics and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Thandar Zaw Win , Cho Win Aung , Gaurav Khandal , Sabyasachi Ghosh

Generation of high harmonics in a monolayer graphene initiated by strong coherent radiation field, taking into account electron-electron Coulomb interaction is investigated. A microscopic theory describing the nonlinear optical response of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 H. K. Avetissian , G. F. Mkrtchian

Graphene has been studied in detail due to its mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. It is well documented that the introduction of dopants or defects in the lattice can be used to tune material properties for a specific…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Benedict Saunders , Lukas Hörmann , Reinhard J. Maurer
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