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One of the primary goals of coastal water quality monitoring is to characterize spatial variation. Generally, this monitoring takes place at a limited number of fixed sampling points. The alternative sampling methodology explored in this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-04-07 Joseph Stachelek , Christopher J. Madden

We consider an anisotropic inhomogeneous model to simulate measured vertical-seismic-profile traveltimes. In this model, we assume that velocity increases linearly with depth and anisotropy is the result of elliptical velocity dependence.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Ayiaz Kaderali , Theodore Stanoev

We present a thermal velocity sampling method for calculating Doppler-broadened atomic spectra, which more efficiently reaches a smooth limit than regular velocity weighted sampling. The method uses equal-population sampling of the 1-D…

The motivation of this work is an inverse problem for the acoustic wave equation, where an array of sensors probes an unknown medium with pulses and measures the scattered waves. The goal of the inversion is to determine from these…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Liliana Borcea , Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Mikhail Zaslavsky

Communication between satellites in low-Earth orbit (LEO) constellations takes place through inter-satellite links (ISLs). Unlike intra-plane ISLs, which interconnect satellites belonging to the same orbital plane with fixed relative…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-22 Donatella Darsena , Giacinto Gelli , Ivan Iudice , Francesco Verde

We propose DeepASA, a multi-purpose model for auditory scene analysis that performs multi-input multi-output (MIMO) source separation, dereverberation, sound event detection (SED), audio classification, and direction-of-arrival estimation…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-16 Dongheon Lee , Younghoo Kwon , Jung-Woo Choi

A giant solar filament was visible on the solar surface from 2011 Nov. 8-23. The filament stretched over more than half a solar diameter. Multiwavelength data from the SDO instrument AIA (171, 193, 304, and 211\AA) were used to examine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 A. Diercke , C. Kuckein , M. Verma , C. Denker

Meridional circulation is a crucial component of the Sun's internal dynamics, but its inference in the deep interior is complicated by a systematic center-to-limb effect in helioseismic measurement techniques. Previously, an empirical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Ruizhu Chen , Junwei Zhao

In this paper, a method to exactly sample the trajectories of inverse subordinators (in the sense of the finite-dimensional distributions), jointly with the undershooting or overshooting process, is provided. The method applies to general…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-05 Ivan Biočić , Daniel E. Cedeño-Girón , Bruno Toaldo

A wide variety of interface capturing methods have been introduced for simulating two-phase flows throughout the years. However, there is a noticeable dearth of literature focusing on objective comparisons between these methods, especially…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Shahab Mirjalili , Christopher Blake Ivey , Ali Mani

Ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) quantifies acoustic tissue properties such as the speed-of-sound (SOS). Although full-waveform inversion (FWI) is an effective method for accurate SOS reconstruction, it can be computationally…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 Gangwon Jeong , Fu Li , Trevor M. Mitcham , Umberto Villa , Nebojsa Duric , Mark A. Anastasio

Measurement of the differential rotation of the Sun's interior is one of the great achievements of helioseismology, providing important constraints for stellar physics. The technique relies on observing and analyzing rotationally-induced…

Ultrasound irradiation is a commonly used technique for non-destructive diagnostics or targeted destruction. We report on a new versatile sonication device that fits in a variety of standard sample environments for neutron and X-ray…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Sudipta Gupta , Markus Bleuel , Gerald J. Schneider

In conventional radar, the transmission of the same waveform is repeated after a predefined interval of time called pulse-repetition-interval (PRI). This technique helps to estimate the range and Doppler shift of targets and suppress…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Muhammad Zubair , Sajid Ahmed , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Contrastive language-audio pretraining, which aims to unify multimodal representations in a shared embedding space, serves as a cornerstone for building a wide range of applications, from cross-modal retrieval to cutting-edge multimodal…

A new sampling method for inverse scattering problems is proposed to process far field data of one incident wave. As the linear sampling method, the method sets up ill-posed integral equations and uses the (approximate) solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Juan Liu , Jiguang Sun

In optical diffraction tomography (ODT), a sample's 3D refractive-index (RI) is often reconstructed after illuminating it from multiple angles, with the assumption that the sample remains static throughout data collection. When the sample…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Jeongsoo Kim , Shwetadwip Chowdhury

In this study, we have presented a novel approach to predict the Short-Time Objective Intelligibility (STOI) metric using a bottleneck transformer architecture. Traditional methods for calculating STOI typically requires clean reference…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Amartyaveer , Murali Kadambi , Chandra Mohan Sharma , Anupam Mondal , Prasanta Kumar Ghosh

Recent ultrasound imaging modalities based on ultrasound computed tomography indicate a huge potential to detect pathologies is tissue due to altered biomechanical properties. Especially the imaging of speed-of-sound (SoS) distribution in…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Richard Rau , Dieter Schweizer , Valery Vishnevskiy , Orcun Goksel

We propose a linear time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA) measurement model to improve \textit{distributed} estimation performance for localized target tracking. We design distributed filters over sparse (possibly large-scale) communication…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Themistoklis Charalambous
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