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In the three-Higgs doublet model (3HDM) frame, we search for discrete flavour symmetries that give relations among the lepton masses and their mixing angles. We explore discreet non-Abelian groups of order less than 1035, treating neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Joris Vergeest , Marek Zrałek , Bartosz Dziewit , Piotr Chaber

We propose to relate dark matter stability to the possible Dirac nature of neutrinos. The idea is illustrated in a simple scheme where small Dirac neutrino masses arise from a type-I seesaw mechanism as a result of a $Z_4$ discrete lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Salvador Centelles Chuliá

Short baseline neutrino experiments, like LSND and MiniBooNE experiments, pointed towards the existence of eV mass scale sterile neutrinos. To reconcile sterile neutrinos with cosmology self interaction between sterile neutrinos has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Arindam Mazumdar , Subhendra Mohanty , Priyank Parashari

Lepton number violation is searched for at the LHC using same-sign leptons plus jets. The standard lore is that the ratio of same-sign lepton to opposite-sign lepton events, $R_{ll}$, is equal to $R_{ll}=1$ ($R_{ll}=0$) for Majorana (Dirac)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 G. Anamiati , M. Hirsch , E. Nardi

We point out a novel possibility for neutrinos where all neutrino flavors can be part Dirac and part Majorana. Our primary motivation for this model comes from an attempt to use supersymmetric see-saw models to tie inflation, baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We study the influence of the temperature-dependent interaction between dark matter (DM) and neutrinos on the measurement of cosmological parameters. We pay attention to the neutrino mass effects, so that the derivation of Boltzmann…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Ren-Peng Zhou , Da Huang

Future Cosmic Microwave Background experiments together with upcoming galaxy and 21-cm surveys will provide extremely accurate measurements of different cosmological observables located at different epochs of the cosmic history. The new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Maria Archidiacono , Thejs Brinckmann , Julien Lesgourgues , Vivian Poulin

We propose a new model where the Dirac mass term for neutrinos, the Majorana mass term for right-handed neutrinos, and the other new fermion masses arise via the spontaneous breakdown of the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Hiroaki Sugiyama

Minimalistic Dirac radiative neutrino mass model based on modular symmetry is proposed. We predict maximum number of observables possible including neutrino mass splittings, neutrino mass scale, lepton mixing angles, and Dirac phases in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Arnab Dasgupta , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Oleg Popov , Morimitsu Tanimoto

Neutrino masses and mixings are analyzed in terms of left-handed fields and a 6x6 complex symmetric mass matrix whose singular values are the neutrino masses. An angle theta_nu characterizes the kind of the neutrinos, with theta_nu=0 for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

If the Dirac neutrino masses are generated by a new scalar doublet with a vacuum at keV order, there would be rare hope to probe the framework in low-energy flavor physics, such as the lepton-flavor violating processes. However, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Shao-Ping Li , Xin-Qiang Li , Xin-Shuai Yan , Ya-Dong Yang

Neutrino oscillations have become well-known phenomenon; the measurements of neutrino mixing angles and mass squared differences are continuously improving. Future oscillation experiments will eventually determine the remaining unknown…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 O. G. Miranda , H. Nunokawa

The recent discovery of B-modes in the polarization pattern of the Cosmic Microwave Background by the BICEP2 experiment has important implications for neutrino physics. We revisit cosmological bounds on light sterile neutrinos and show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Maria Archidiacono , Nicolao Fornengo , Stefano Gariazzo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Marco Laveder

The mechanism for generating neutrino masses remains a puzzle in particle physics. If neutrino masses follow from a Dirac mass term, then neutrino states exist with opposite chirality compared to their weakly-interacting counterparts. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 E. Grohs , A. B. Balantekin

Neutrinos are expected to freestream (i.e. not interact with anything) since they decouple in the early Universe at a temperature $T\sim 2~{\rm MeV}$. However, there are many relevant particle physics scenarios that can make neutrinos…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Petter Taule , Miguel Escudero , Mathias Garny

In the conventional gauged ${B-L}$ extension of the standard model, the $B-L$ charge of the singlet scalar $\chi$, responsible for the breaking of $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry, is taken to be 2 such that it can anchor type-I seesaw by giving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

The lightness of the Standard Model (SM) neutrinos could be understood if their masses were to be generated by new physics at a high scale, through the so-called seesaw mechanism involving heavy fermion singlets. If new physics violates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 C. S. Fong , T. Gregoire , A. Tonero

We consider heavy sterile neutrinos $\nu_s$, with mass in the range 10 MeV $\lesssim m_s \lesssim m_{\pi} \sim 135$ MeV, thermally produced in the early universe and freezing out after the QCD phase transition. The existence of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-24 L. Mastrototaro

Neutrinos are often considered as a portal to new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) and might possess phenomenologically interesting interactions with dark matter (DM). This paper examines the cosmological imprints of DM that interacts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Isaac R. Wang , Xun-Jie Xu

We discuss Dirac neutrino masses and mixings in a scenario where both the standard model fermions and right handed neutrinos are bulk fields in a non-factorizable geometry in five dimensions. We show how the atmospheric and solar neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Stephan J. Huber , Qaisar Shafi