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Random Forests [Breiman:2001] (RF) are a fully non-parametric statistical method requiring no distributional assumptions on covariate relation to the response. RF are a robust, nonlinear technique that optimizes predictive accuracy by…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-12-30 John Ehrlinger

Random forests are a statistical learning method widely used in many areas of scientific research because of its ability to learn complex relationships between input and output variables and also its capacity to handle high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-19 Louis Capitaine , Jérémie Bigot , Rodolphe Thiébaut , Robin Genuer

Tree-based models are often robust to uninformative features and can accurately capture non-smooth, complex decision boundaries. Consequently, they often outperform neural network-based models on tabular datasets at a significantly lower…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Urška Matjašec , Nikola Simidjievski , Mateja Jamnik

The single-layer feedforward neural network with random weights is a recurring motif in the neural networks literature. The advantage of these networks is their simplified training, which reduces to solving a ridge-regression problem. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 M. Andrecut

We introduce a novel type of computationally efficient artificial neural network (ANN) called the rank similarity filter (RSF). RSFs can be used to both transform and classify nonlinearly separable datasets with many data points and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Katharine A. Shapcott , Alex D. Bird

Learning solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs) with Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) is an attractive alternative approach to traditional solvers due to its flexibility and ease of incorporating observed data. Despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Wei Peng , Weien Zhou , Xiaoya Zhang , Wen Yao , Zheliang Liu

Random Forests have been extensively used in regression and classification, inspiring the development of various forest-based methods. Among these, Mondrian Forests, derived from the Mondrian process, mark a significant advancement.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-28 Haoran Zhan , Jingli Wang , Yingcun Xia

The presence of a large number of bots on social media leads to adverse effects. Although Random forest algorithm is widely used in bot detection and can significantly enhance the performance of weak classifiers, it cannot utilize the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Shuhao Shi , Kai Qiao , Jie Yang , Baojie Song , Jian Chen , Bin Yan

Residual deep neural networks (ResNets) are mathematically described as interacting particle systems. In the case of infinitely many layers the ResNet leads to a system of coupled system of ordinary differential equations known as neural…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-11 M. Herty , A. Thuenen , T. Trimborn , G. Visconti

Random Forests (RF) is one of the algorithms of choice in many supervised learning applications, be it classification or regression. The appeal of such tree-ensemble methods comes from a combination of several characteristics: a remarkable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-18 Jaouad Mourtada , Stéphane Gaïffas , Erwan Scornet

Assume we are given a set of items from a general metric space, but we neither have access to the representation of the data nor to the distances between data points. Instead, suppose that we can actively choose a triplet of items (A,B,C)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-19 Siavash Haghiri , Damien Garreau , Ulrike von Luxburg

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been extraordinarily successful for prediction with sequential data. To tackle highly variable and noisy real-world data, we introduce Particle Filter Recurrent Neural Networks (PF-RNNs), a new RNN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Xiao Ma , Peter Karkus , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee

Probabilistic context-free grammars (PCFGs) and dynamic Bayesian networks (DBNs) are widely used sequence models with complementary strengths and limitations. While PCFGs allow for nested hierarchical dependencies (tree structures), their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Robert Lieck , Martin Rohrmeier

Financial literature consists of ample research on similarity and comparison of financial assets and securities such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, etc. However, going beyond correlations or aggregate statistics has been arduous since…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2022-10-27 Jerinsh Jeyapaulraj , Dhruv Desai , Peter Chu , Dhagash Mehta , Stefano Pasquali , Philip Sommer

Recursive Neural Network (RecNN), a type of models which compose words or phrases recursively over syntactic tree structures, has been proven to have superior ability to obtain sentence representation for a variety of NLP tasks. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Gehui Shen , Zhi-Hong Deng , Ting Huang , Xi Chen

Recursive partitioning is the core of several statistical methods including CART, random forest, and boosted trees. Despite the popularity of tree based methods, to date, there did not exist methods for combining multiple trees into a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Sean Skwerer , Heping Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel neural approach for paraphrase generation. Conventional para- phrase generation methods either leverage hand-written rules and thesauri-based alignments, or use statistical machine learning principles. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Aaditya Prakash , Sadid A. Hasan , Kathy Lee , Vivek Datla , Ashequl Qadir , Joey Liu , Oladimeji Farri

Decision Trees and Random Forests are among the most widely used machine learning models, and often achieve state-of-the-art performance in tabular, domain-agnostic datasets. Nonetheless, being primarily discriminative models they lack…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-14 Alvaro H. C. Correia , Robert Peharz , Cassio de Campos

Random forests are a machine learning method used to automatically classify datasets and consist of a multitude of decision trees. While these random forests often have higher performance and generalize better than a single decision tree,…

Tensor networks (TNs) have been gaining interest as multiway data analysis tools owing to their ability to tackle the curse of dimensionality and to represent tensors as smaller-scale interconnections of their intrinsic features. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-03 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Ilia Kisil , Danilo P. Mandic