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Rapid prototyping is an emerging technology for the fast make of engineering components. A common technique is to laser cut a two-dimensional (2D) part from polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sheet. However, both manufacturing defects and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-06 P. E. Seiler , H. C. Tankasala , N. A. Fleck

We present creep experiments on fiber composite materials with controlled heterogeneity. Recorded strain rates and acoustic emission rates exhibit a power law relaxation in the primary creep regime (Andrade law) followed by a power law…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Nechad , A. Helmstetter , R. El Guerjouma , D. Sornette

Quasi-brittle materials endowed with (statistically) self-similar hierarcical microstructures show distinct failure patterns that deviate from the standard scenario of damage accumulation followed by crack nucleation-and-growth. Here we…

Recent advances in additive manufacturing methods make it possible, for the first time, to manufacture complex micro-architectured solids that achieve desired stress versus strain responses. Here, we report experimental measurements and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 P. E. Seiler , K. Li , V. S. Deshpande , N. A. Fleck

Fracture behavior in architected materials can be influenced by heterogeneities, yet the mechanisms by which imperfections affect crack propagation remain poorly understood. In this study, we introduce well-controlled, localized defects in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Alessandra Lingua , Antoine Sanner , François Hild , David S. Kammer

Understanding the creep mechanisms and deformation response at different stresses and temperatures is crucial for design using nickel-base superalloys for high-temperature applications. In this study, the creep behaviour of a newly designed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Jingwei Chen , Zifan Wang , Chrysanthi Papadaki , Alexander M. Korsunsky

We report complex plasma experiments, assisted by numerical simulations, providing an alternative qualitative link between the macroscopic response of polycrystalline solid matter to small shearing forces and the possible underlying…

This article present the double-periodical lattice made of infinite elastic fibers that withstand bending and tension. The model describes the elastic properties of flat periodic structure. With this model the behavior of a two-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-05 V. Kobelev

Creep failure of hierarchical materials is investigated by simulation of beam network models. Such models are idealizations of hierarchical fibrous materials where bundles of load-carrying fibers are held together by multi-level…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Mahshid Pournajar , Paolo Moretti , Seyyed Ahmad Hosseini , Michael Zaiser

Applying constant tensile stress to a piece of amorphous solid results in a slow extension, followed by an eventual rapid mechanical collapse. This "creep" process is of paramount engineering concern, and as such was the subject of study in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Bhanu Prasad Bhowmik , H. G. E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

Fracture toughness is the material property characterizing resistance to failure. Predicting its value from the solid structure at the atomistic scale remains elusive, even in the simplest situations of brittle fracture. We report here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Thuy Nguyen , Daniel Bonamy

Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is well-known for its ultra-high compressive strength and sustained post-cracking tensile ductility, making it an attractive choice for the construction of modern structures. Prestressed UHPC members,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Xin Tian , Zhi Fang , Yi Shao

We present a detailed study of a two-dimensional minimal lattice model for the description of mud cracking in the limit of extremely thin layers. In this model each bond of the lattice is assigned to a (quenched) breaking threshold.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raffaele Cafiero , Guido Caldarelli , Andrea Gabrielli

Motivated by recent experiments studying the creep and breakup of a protein gel under stress, we introduce a simple mesoscopic model for the irreversible failure of gels and fibrous materials, and demonstrate it to capture much of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Henry A. Lockwood , Molly H. Agar , Suzanne M. Fielding

Understanding failure in nanomaterials is critical for the design of reliable structural materials and small-scale devices that have components or microstructural elements at the nanometer length scale. No consensus exists on the effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-12 X. Wendy Gu , Zhaoxuan Wu , Yong-Wei Zhang , David J. Srolovitz , Julia R. Greer

The rise of soft materials and additive manufacturing has provided the feasibility of developing elastomer lattices for various engineering applications. Although earlier attempts have been made to manufacture and test the elastomer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Yong Pang , Tao Liu

We investigate the effect of thermal fluctuations on the critical stress and the micro-structure of damage preceding macroscopic fracture of Lennard-Jones solids under a constant external load. Based on molecular dynamics simulations of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-07-01 A. Yamamoto , F. Kun , S. Yukawa

The static and time-dependent behaviours of adhesively bonded polyethylene Double-Strap (DS) joints were investigated to assess the viability of this joint configuration relative to the Single-Lap (SL) joints. Both experiments and finite…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 M. A. Saeimi Sadigh , B. Paygozar , L. F. M. da Silva , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Creep failure under high temperatures is a complex multiscale and multi-mechanism issue involving inherent microstructural randomness. To investigate the effect of microstructures on the uniaxial/multiaxial creep failure, a dual-scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Weichen Kong , Yanwei Dai , Xiang Zhang , Yinghua Liu

We develop a numerical methodology for the calculation of mode-I R-curves of brittle and elastoplastic lattice materials, and unveil the impact of lattice topology, relative density and constituent material behavior on the toughening…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Meng-Ting Hsieh , Vikram S. Deshpande , Lorenzo Valdevit
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