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We reveal that the mechanical pulsation of locally synchronised particles is a generic route to propagate deformation waves. We consider a model of dense repulsive particles whose activity drives periodic change in size of each individual.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Yiwei Zhang , Étienne Fodor

Using the recently developed so-called White Bear version of Rosenfeld's Fundamental Measure Theory we calculate the depletion potentials between a hard-sphere colloidal particle in a solvent of small hard spheres and simple models of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Bryk , R. Roth , M. Schoen , S. Dietrich

Galvanised by the emergent fields of metamaterials and topological wave physics, there is currently much interest in controlling wave propagation along structured arrays, and interfacial waves between geometrically different crystal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 G. J. Chaplain , M. P. Makwana , R. V. Craster

We present three-dimensional measurements of size-dependent acoustophoretic motion of microparticles with diameters from 4.8 um down to 0.5 um suspended in either homogeneous or inhomogeneous fluids inside a glass-silicon microchannel and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Wei Qiu , Henrik Bruus , Per Augustsson

In the higher levels of superconducting transmon devices, and more generally charge sensitive devices, $T_2^*$ measurements made in the presence of low-frequency time-correlated $1/f$ charge noise and quasiparticle-induced parity flips can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 L. A. Martinez , Z. Peng , D. Appelö , D. M. Tennant , N. Anders Petersson , J. L DuBois , Y. J. Rosen

Tunable, low-loss, narrowband, and frequency-stabilized filters play a critical role in the realization of transceivers for efficient signal processing in telecommunications and sensing applications in the presence of strong interference…

The increasing need for portable and large-scale energy storage systems requires development of new, long lasting and highly efficient battery systems. Solid state NMR spectroscopy has emerged as an excellent method for characterizing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Shira Haber , Michal Leskes

Within the framework of the density matrix method, general formulas obtained that are convenient for describing fast pulsed photoemission that occurs in a time less than or on the order of the times of relaxation processes inside the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Yu. G. Peisakhovich , A. A. Shtygashev

Several statistical mechanical theories predict that colloidal suspensions of highly charged macroions and monovalent microions can exhibit unusual thermodynamic phase behavior when strongly deionized. Density-functional, extended…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. R. Denton

Core-shell electrode particles are a promising morphology control strategy for high-performance lithium-ion batteries. However, experimental observations reveal that these structures remain prone to mechanical failure, with shell fractures…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Y. Tu , B. Wu , E. Martínez-Pañeda

A systematic method for optimal design of layered periodic composites for mitigation of impact-induced shock waves is presented. Frequency spectrum of a pulse with a sharp rise-time is analyzed and the frequency range that carries most of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Hossein Sadeghi , Sia Nemat-Nasser

An object's wake in a plasma with small Debye length that drifts \emph{across} the magnetic field is subject to electrostatic electron instabilities. Such situations include, for example, the moon in the solar wind wake and probes in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-27 I. H. Hutchinson , C. B. Haakonsen , C. Zhou

Intensive light pulse interaction with a dense resonant medium is considered. The possibilities of optical switching and pulse compression at realistic parameters of the medium are analyzed. Pulse shape transformation in different photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Denis Novitsky

A novel metasurface unit cell architecture is proposed to enable independent control of the reflection magnitude and phase at a desired operation frequency, while maintaining linear polarization of the incoming fields. The proposed…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Ahmed Z. Ashoor , Shulabh Gupta

Rapid and reproducible assembly of aligned nanostructures on a wafer-scale is a crucial, yet one of the most challenging tasks in the incorporation of nanowires into integrated circuits. We present the synthesis of a periodic nanochannel…

Estimating the tortuosity of porous electrodes is important for understanding the performance of lithium-ion batteries and optimizing the design of electrode microstructures. In this work, a new method for estimating the tortuosity of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Zongli Chen , Chenzhe Li , Ying Zhao

The structure of dilute electrolyte solutions close to a surface carrying a spatially inhomogeneous surface charge distribution is investigated by means of classical density functional theory (DFT) within the approach of fundamental measure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Maximilian Mußotter , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

We report a fully kinetic, quantum study of Kinetic Electrostatic Electron Nonlinear (KEEN) waves, showing that quantum diffraction systematically erodes the classical trapping mechanism, narrow harmonic locking to the fundamental, and…

The stochastic Eden model of charged particles aggregation in two-dimensional systems is presented. This model is governed by two parameters: screening length of electrostatic interaction, $\lambda $, and short range attraction energy, $E$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. V. Ivanenko , N. I. Lebovka , N. V. Vygornitskii

Topological constraints have long been known to provide efficient mechanisms for localizing and storing energy across a range of length scales, from knots in DNA to turbulent plasmas. Despite recent theoretical and experimental progress on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Vishal P. Patil , Žiga Kos , Miha Ravnik , Jörn Dunkel