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Data replication is essential to ensure reliability, availability and fault-tolerance of massive distributed applications over large scale systems such as the Internet. However, these systems are prone to partitioning, which by Brewer's CAP…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-12 Matthieu Perrin , Achour Mostéfaoui , Claude Jard

Heterogeneous systems are present from powerful supercomputers, to mobile devices, including desktop computers, thanks to their excellent performance and energy consumption. The ubiquity of these architectures in both desktop systems and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Raúl Nozal , Jose Luis Bosque , Ramon Beivide

With the surge in cloud storage adoption, enterprises face challenges managing data duplication and exponential data growth. Deduplication mitigates redundancy, yet maintaining redundancy ensures high availability, incurring storage costs.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Sabbir Ahmed , Md Nahiduzzaman , Tariqul Islam , Faisal Haque Bappy , Tarannum Shaila Zaman , Raiful Hasan

Loom (LM), a hardware inference accelerator for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is presented. In LM every bit of data precision that can be saved translates to proportional performance gains. Specifically, for convolutional layers LM's…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Sayeh Sharify , Alberto Delmas Lascorz , Kevin Siu , Patrick Judd , Andreas Moshovos

Load balancing is critical for distributed storage to meet strict service-level objectives (SLOs). It has been shown that a fast cache can guarantee load balancing for a clustered storage system. However, when the system scales out to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Zaoxing Liu , Zhihao Bai , Zhenming Liu , Xiaozhou Li , Changhoon Kim , Vladimir Braverman , Xin Jin , Ion Stoica

Recent data stream processing systems (DSPSs) can achieve excellent performance when processing large volumes of data under tight latency constraints. However, they sacrifice support for concurrent state access that eases the burden of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Shuhao Zhang , Yingjun Wu , Feng Zhang , Bingsheng He

Many distributed systems work on a common shared state; in such systems, distributed agreement is necessary for consistency. With an increasing number of servers, these systems become more susceptible to single-server failures, increasing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Marius Poke , Colin W. Glass

Leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) for code generation has increasingly emerged as a common practice in the domain of software engineering. Relevant benchmarks have been established to evaluate the code generation capabilities of LLMs.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Jue Huang , Tarek Mahmud , Corina Pasareanu , Guowei Yang

As more and more application providers transition to the cloud and deliver their services on a Software as a Service (SaaS) basis, cloud providers need to make their provisioning systems agile enough to meet Service Level Agreements. At the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Constantine Ayimba , Paolo Casari , Vincenzo Mancuso

High performance computing (HPC) and cloud have traditionally been separate, and presented in an adversarial light. The conflict arises from disparate beginnings that led to two drastically different cultures, incentive structures, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Vanessa Sochat , David Fox , Daniel Milroy

Today's software is bloated with both code and features that are not used by most users. This bloat is prevalent across the entire software stack, from operating systems and applications to containers. Containers are lightweight…

Nowadays, the efficiency and even the feasibility of traditional load-balancing policies are challenged by the rapid growth of cloud infrastructure and the increasing levels of server heterogeneity. In such heterogeneous systems with many…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Shay Vargaftik , Isaac Keslassy , Ariel Orda

There is an increasing demand to incorporate hybrid environments as part of workflows across edge, cloud, and HPC systems. In a such converging environment of cloud and HPC, containers are starting to play a more prominent role, bringing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Anton Njavro , James Tau , Taylor Groves , Nicholas J. Wright , Richard West

Recently, fog computing has been introduced as a modern distributed paradigm and complement to cloud computing to provide services. Fog system extends storing and computing to the edge of the network, which can solve the problem about…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Mostafa Haghi Kashani , Ahmad Ahmadzadeh , Ebrahim Mahdipour

Traditionally, networks operate at a small fraction of their capacities; however, recent technologies, such as Software-Defined Networking, may let operators run their networks harder (i.e., at higher utilization levels). Higher utilization…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Rafael B. R. Lourenco , Massimo Tornatore , Charles U. Martel , Biswanath Mukherjee

Quantization for CNN has shown significant progress with the intention of reducing the cost of computation and storage with low-bitwidth data representations. There are, however, no systematic studies on how an existing full-bitwidth…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Yao Chen , Junhao Pan , Xinheng Liu , Jinjun Xiong , Deming Chen

Low-latency instance segmentation of LiDAR point clouds is crucial in real-world applications because it serves as an initial and frequently-used building block in a robot's perception pipeline, where every task adds further delay.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Andreas Reich , Mirko Maehlisch

The state-of-the-art online learning models generally conduct a single online gradient descent when a new sample arrives and thus suffer from suboptimal model weights. To this end, we introduce an online broad learning system framework with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Chunyu Lei , Guang-Ze Chen , C. L. Philip Chen , Tong Zhang

Serving long-context LLMs is challenging because request lengths and batch composition vary during token generation, causing the memory footprint to fluctuate significantly at runtime. Offloading KV caches to host memory limits effective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Xinyue Ma , Heelim Hong , Taegeon Um , Jongseop Lee , Seoyeong Choy , Woo-Yeon Lee , Myeongjae Jeon

Cloud computing is emerging as an important platform for business, personal and mobile computing applications. In this paper, we study a stochastic model of cloud computing, where jobs arrive according to a stochastic process and request…

性能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Siva Theja Maguluri , R Srikant , Lei Ying