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We study the number of coincidences in a Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer exit whose arms have been supplemented with the addition of one or two optical cavities. The fourth-order correlation function at the beam-splitter exit is calculated.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 C. Olindo , M. A. Sagioro , C. H. Monken , S. Pádua , A. Delgado

The implementation of quantum repeaters needed for long-distance quantum communication requires the generation of quantum entanglement distributed among the elementary links. These entanglements must be swapped among the quantum repeaters…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Mayuka Ichihara , Daisuke Yoshida , Feng-Lei Hong , Tomoyuki Horikiri

The celebrated Hong, Ou and Mandel (HOM) effect is one of the simplest illustrations of two-particle interference, and is unique to the quantum realm. In the original experiment, two photons arriving simultaneously in the input channels of…

Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interferometry with entangled photons exhibits distinctive quantum features. By introducing frequency entanglement (discrete-color entangled states) into HOM interference, the characteristic HOM dip is modulated by…

We demonstrate a method to determine the spectral purity of single photons. The technique is based on the Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interference between a single photon state and a suitably prepared coherent field. We show that the temporal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Katiuscia N. Cassemiro , Kaisa Laiho , Christine Silberhorn

We propose and experimentally demonstrate two-photon interference effects in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer in which two different kinds of two-photon states are prepared by introducing a time delay between the two input photons. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Heonoh Kim , Sang Min Lee , Han Seb Moon

We apply the theory of semiparametric estimation to a Hong-Ou-Mandel interference experiment with a spectrally entangled two-photon state generated by spontaneous parametric downconversion. Thanks to the semiparametric approach we can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Valeria Cimini , Francesco Albarelli , Ilaria Gianani , Marco Barbieri

The Hong--Ou--Mandel (HOM) effect is often introduced through a single benchmark: coincidence suppression for \(\ket{1}\otimes\ket{1}\) at a balanced beam splitter. We present a classroom-oriented instructional module that broadens this…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Melissa Coronado Arrieta , Boris Kiefer

Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interference unveils a distinct behavior of identical particles which cannot be distinguished from each other. Especially for bosons, two separated identical particles passing through a beamsplitter always go together…

We extensively discuss the Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment taking an original phase-space-based perspective. For this, we analyze time and frequency variables as quantum continuous variables in perfect analogy with position and momentum of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Nicolas Fabre , Maria Amanti , Florent Baboux , Arne Keller , Sara Ducci , Pérola Milman

The Hong-Ou-Mandel effect lies at the heart of quantum interferometry, having multiple applications in the field of quantum information processing and no classical counterpart. Despite its popularity, only a few works have considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Olli Siltanen , Tom Kuusela , Jyrki Piilo

We propose a new interferometric setup which displays a completely destructive generalized N-photon Hong-Ou-Mandel interference. The key property of this scheme is that is does not require any optical elements like beam splitters or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 S. Mährlein , S. Oppel , R. Wiegner , J. von Zanthier

Guided-wave platforms such as fiber and silicon-on-insulator waveguide show great advances over traditional free space implementations in quantum information technology for significant advantages of low transmission loss, low cost,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Yin-Hai Li , Zhao-Huai Xu , Shuang Wang , Li-Xin Xu , Bao-Sen Shi , Guang-Can Guo

Micro-Ring Resonators (MRRs) allow us to access the Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) effect at a variety of tunable parameter combinations along exact analytic solutions. This higher-dimensional space of parameters for which the HOM effect occurs…

The Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) effect is widely regarded as the quintessential quantum interference phenomenon in optics. In this work we examine how nonlinearity can smear statistical photon bunching in the HOM interferometer. We model both the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 K. A. Ralley , I. V. Lerner , I. V. Yurkevich

We demonstrate a new class of frequency-entangled states generated via spontaneous parametric down-conversion under extended phase matching conditions. Biphoton entanglement with coincident signal and idler frequencies is observed over a…

We consider the time delay of interfering single photons oppositely traveling in the Kerr metric of a rotating massive object. Classically, the time delay shows up as a phase difference between coherent sources of light. In quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Sebastian P. Kish , Timothy C. Ralph

Recent measurements have highlighted that spatially shaped photons travel slower than c, the speed of monochromatic, plane waves in vacuum. Here we investigate the intrinsic delay introduced by `twisting' a photon, i.e. by introducing…

We analyze the interference of individual photons in a linear-optical setup comprised of two overlapping Mach-Zehnder interferometers joined via a common beam splitter. We show how, in this setup, two kinds of standard interference effects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Kevin J. Randles , S. J. van Enk

Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometry allows one to detect the presence of entanglement in two-photon input states. The same result holds for two-particles input states which obey to Fermionic statistics. In the latter case however anti-bouncing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vittorio Giovannetti