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Current microelectrodes designed to record chronic neural activity suffer from recording instabilities due to the modulus mismatch between the electrode materials and the brain. We sought to address this by microfabricating a novel flexible…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-05 Harbaljit S. Sohal , Konstantin Vassilevski , Andrew Jackson , Stuart N. Baker , Anthony O'Neill

This study introduces a novel, flexible, and implantable neural probe using a cost-effective microfabrication process based on a thin polyimide film. Polyimide film, known as Kapton, serves as a flexible substrate for microelectrodes,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-12 Alireza Irandoost , Amirreza Bahramani , Roya Mohajeri , Faezeh Shahdost-Fard , Ali Ghazizadeh , Mehdi Fardmanesh

The activity and stability of a platinum nanoparticle (NP) is not only affected by its size but additionally depends on its shape. To this end, simulations can identify structure-property relationships to make a priori decisions on the most…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Björn Kirchhoff , Christoph Jung , Hannes Jónsson , Donato Fantauzzi , Timo Jacob

Mechanical properties of porous SOFC electrodes are largely determined by their microstructures. Measurements of the elastic properties and microstructural parameters can be achieved by modelling of the digitally reconstructed 3D volumes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Zhangwei Chen , Xin Wang , Finn Giuliani , Alan Atkinson

The objective of this research was to study the influence of electroplating parameters on electrodeposit characteristics for the production of nickel (Ni) and nickel-iron (Ni-Fe) microparts by photoelectroforming. The research focused on…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 D. Allen , H. J. Almond , K. Bedner , M. Cabezza , B. Courtot , A. Duval , S. A. Impey , M. Saumer

LSCF is a promising candidate for the cathode in SOFCs. Understanding the microstructural characteristics is crucial to its application because they predominately determine the performance and durability of the porous cathodes and hence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Zhangwei Chen

The combination of microwave and microfluidic technologies has the potential to enable wireless monitoring and interaction with bioparticles, facilitating in this way the exploration of a still largely uncharted territory at the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 Cesar Palacios , Marc Jofre , Lluis Jofre , Jordi Romeu , Luis Jofre-Roca

Ultracapacitors are rapidly being adopted for use for a wide range of electrical energy storage applications. While ultracapacitors are able to deliver high rates of charge and discharge, they are limited in the amount of energy stored. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Meryl D. Stoller , Rodney S. Ruoff

Computational experiments are exploited in finding a well-designed processing path to optimize material structures for desired properties. This requires understanding the interplay between the processing-(micro)structure-property linkages…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Junrong Lin , Mahmudul Hasan , Pinar Acar , Jose Blanchet , Vahid Tarokh

The behavior of materials is influenced by a wide range of phenomena occurring across various time and length scales. To better understand the impact of microstructure on macroscopic response, multiscale modeling strategies are essential.…

Current techniques of neuroimaging, including electrical devices, are either of low spatiotemporal resolution or invasive, impeding multiscale monitoring of brain activity at both single cell and network levels. Overcoming this issue is of…

The last two decades, in particular, have witnessed a large volume of research revolving around structure-property correlation in Carbon based nanocomposites, synthesized by several methods.In the simplest of terms, the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Manab Mallik , Mainak Saha

Electrode manufacturing is at the core of the lithium ion battery (LIB) fabrication process. The electrode microstructure and the electrochemical performance are determined by the adopted manufacturing parameters. However, in view of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Chaoyue Liu , Teo Lombardo , Jiahui Xu , Alain C. Ngandjong , Alejandro A. Franco

The COVID-19 pandemic has shown the urgent need for the development of efficient, durable, reusable and recyclable filtration media for the deep-submicron size range. Here we demonstrate a multifunctional filtration platform using porous…

Solution-processed electrochromic materials offer high potential for energy-efficient smart windows and displays. Their performance varies with material choice and processing conditions. Electrochromic thin film electrodes require a smooth,…

Nanostructured electrodes with voids or interconnected pores accommodate large volume changes, shorten ion diffusion pathways, and enhance the structural reversibility of alloying electrodes. While these nanoporous features improve the…

Hybrid electric vehicles and portable electronic systems use supercapacitors for energy storage owing to their fast charging discharging rates, long life cycle, and low maintenance. Specific capacitance is regarded as one of the most…

Progress in the emerging fields of atomic and close-to-atomic scale manufacturing is underpinned by enhanced precision and optimization of laser-controlled nanostructuring. Understanding thin films' crystallographic orientations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Hariprasath Ganesan , Stefan Sandfeld

Effects of periodic curvature on the the electrical resistivity of corrugated semiconductor films are theoretically considered. The presence of a curvature-induced potential affects the motion of electrons confined to the thin curved film,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shota Ono , Hiroyuki Shima

Electrochemical energy systems rely on particulate porous electrodes to store or convert energies. While the three-dimensional porous structures were introduced to maximize the interfacial area for better overall performance of the system,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Shubham Agrawal , Peng Bai
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