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The standard implementation of the conjugate gradient algorithm suffers from communication bottlenecks on parallel architectures, due primarily to the two global reductions required every iteration. In this paper, we study conjugate…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Tyler Chen , Erin C. Carson

We propose a novel Skew Gradient Embedding (SGE) framework for systematically reformulating thermodynamically consistent partial differential equation (PDE) models-capturing both reversible and irreversible processes-as generalized gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Xuelong Gu , Qi Wang

A wide range of optimization problems arising in machine learning can be solved by gradient descent algorithms, and a central question in this area is how to efficiently compress a large-scale dataset so as to reduce the computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Jiawei Huang , Ruomin Huang , Wenjie Liu , Nikolaos M. Freris , Hu Ding

With the rise of deep learning technology in practical applications, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been able to assist humans in solving many real-world problems. To enhance the performance of CNNs, numerous network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Qi Wang , Zijun Gao , Mingxiu Sui , Taiyuan Mei , Xiaohan Cheng , Iris Li

Sparsity regularized loss minimization problems play an important role in various fields including machine learning, data mining, and modern statistics. Proximal gradient descent method and coordinate descent method are the most popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Runxue Bao , Bin Gu , Heng Huang

Nonlinear conjugate gradient (NLCG) based optimizers have shown superior loss convergence properties compared to gradient descent based optimizers for traditional optimization problems. However, in Deep Neural Network (DNN) training, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Saurabh Adya , Vinay Palakkode , Oncel Tuzel

Inexpensive cloud services, such as serverless computing, are often vulnerable to straggling nodes that increase end-to-end latency for distributed computation. We propose and implement simple yet principled approaches for straggler…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Vipul Gupta , Dominic Carrano , Yaoqing Yang , Vaishaal Shankar , Thomas Courtade , Kannan Ramchandran

In this study, we explore the impact of relaxing data consistency in parallel machine learning training during a failure using various parameter server configurations. Our failure recovery strategies include traditional checkpointing, chain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Ray Cao , Sherry Luo , Steve Gan , Sujeeth Jinesh

We address unsupervised dependency parsing by building an ensemble of diverse existing models through post hoc aggregation of their output dependency parse structures. We observe that these ensembles often suffer from low robustness against…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Behzad Shayegh , Hobie H. -B. Lee , Xiaodan Zhu , Jackie Chi Kit Cheung , Lili Mou

We present an efficient, robust and fully GPU-accelerated aggregation-based algebraic multigrid preconditioning technique for the solution of large sparse linear systems. These linear systems arise from the discretization of elliptic PDEs.…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-10 Rajesh Gandham , Ken Esler , Yongpeng Zhang

Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR) is one of the low-level computer vision problems that has received increased attention in the last few years. Current approaches are primarily based on harnessing the power of deep learning models and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Santiago López-Tapia , Nicolás Pérez de la Blanca

Methods for solving hyperbolic systems typically depend on unknown ordering (e.g., Gauss-Seidel, or sweep/wavefront/marching methods) to achieve good convergence. For many discretisations, mesh types or decompositions these methods do not…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 S. Dargaville , R. P. Smedley-Stevenson , P. N. Smith , C. C. Pain

The problem of optimal precision switching for the conjugate gradient (CG) method applied to sparse linear systems is considered. A sparse matrix is defined as an $n\!\times\!n$ matrix with $m\!=\!O(n)$ nonzero entries. The algorithm first…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Alexander V. Prolubnikov

Restoring operation of critical infrastructure systems after catastrophic events is an important issue, inspiring work in multiple fields, including network science, civil engineering, and operations research. We consider the problem of…

Incremental Potential Contact (IPC) guarantees intersection-free simulation but suffers from high computational costs due to the expensive Hessian assembly and linear solves required by Newton's method. While Preconditioned Nonlinear…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Yu Zhang , Xing Shen , Kemeng Huang , Wei Chen , Yin Yang , Taku Komura , Tiantian Liu , Xingang Pan

Building a fault-tolerant edge system that can quickly react to node overloads or failures is challenging due to the unreliability of edge devices and the strict service deadlines of modern applications. Moreover, unnecessary task…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

Estimation of actual errors from the residue in iterative solutions is necessary for efficient solution of large problems when their condition number is much larger than one. Such estimators for conjugate gradient algorithms used to solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-27 Aashish Vishwakarma , Murugesan Venkatapathi

The low-rank matrix recovery problem often arises in various fields, including signal processing, machine learning, and imaging science. The Riemannian gradient descent (RGD) algorithm has proven to be an efficient algorithm for solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-05 Fengmiao Bian , Jian-Feng Cai , Rui Zhang

Hardware failures are a growing challenge for machine learning accelerators, many of which are based on systolic arrays. When a permanent hardware failure occurs in a systolic array, existing solutions include localizing and isolating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Youssef A. Ait Alama , Sampada Sakpal , Ke Wang , Razvan Bunescu , Avinash Karanth , Ahmed Louri

There is a wave of interest in using unsupervised neural networks for solving differential equations. The existing methods are based on feed-forward networks, {while} recurrent neural network differential equation solvers have not yet been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Marios Mattheakis , Hayden Joy , Pavlos Protopapas
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