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Automatic prediction of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) disease progression provides a more efficient and objective alternative than manual approaches. We propose ALS longitudinal speech transformer (ALST), a neural network-based…

Survival prediction with small sets of features is a highly relevant topic for decision-making in clinical practice. I describe a method for predicting survival of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients that was developed as a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-12-05 Christoph Kurz

The upper motor neuron dysfunction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis was quantified using triple stimulation and more focal transcranial magnetic stimulation techniques that were developed to reduce recording variability. These measurements…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-29 Rahul Remanan , Viktor Sukhotskiy , Mona Shahbazi , Edward P. Furlani , Dale J. Lange

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is characterized as a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disease that presents individuals with limited treatment options in the realm of medical interventions and therapies. The disease showcases a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Ritesh Mehta , Aleksandar Pramov , Shashank Verma

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a degenerative disorder of the motor neurons that causes progressive paralysis in patients. Current treatment options aim to prolong survival and improve quality of life. However, due to the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-20 Christian Marius Lillelund , Sanjay Kalra , Russell Greiner

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a severe disease with a typical survival of 3-5 years after symptom onset. Current treatments offer only limited life extension, and the variability in patient responses highlights the need for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Guillaume Tejedor , Veronika Peralta , Nicolas Labroche , Patrick Marcel , Hélène Blasco , Hugo Alarcan

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder involving motor neuron degeneration. Significant research has begun to establish brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a potential biomarker to diagnose and…

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) constitutes a progressive neurodegenerative disease with varying symptoms, including decline in speech intelligibility. Existing studies, which recognize dysarthria in ALS patients by predicting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Loukas Ilias , Dimitris Askounis

The analysis of speech measures in individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) can provide essential information for early diagnosis and tracking disease progression. However, current methods for extracting speech and pause…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Saeid Alavi Naeini , Leif Simmatis , Yana Yunusova , Babak Taati

Chronic respiratory diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma, are a serious health crisis, affecting a large number of people globally and inflicting major costs on the economy. Current methods for assessing the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Rohan Tan Bhowmik

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is incurable neurological disorder with rapidly progressive course. Common early symptoms of ALS are difficulty in swallowing and speech. However, early acoustic manifestation of speech and voice symptoms…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Maxim Vashkevich , Yulia Rushkevich

The analysis of speech in individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a powerful tool to support clinicians in the assessment of bulbar dysfunction. However, current methods used in clinical practice consist of subjective evaluations…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-28 Francesco Pierotti , Andrea Bandini

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Myopathy present considerable challenges in the realm of neuromuscular disorder diagnostics. In this study, we employ advanced deep-learning techniques to address the detection of ALS and Myopathy,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Md. Toufiqur Rahman , Minhajur Rahman , Celia Shahnaz

Sepsis is a life threatening medical condition that occurs when the body has an extreme response to infection, leading to widespread inflammation, organ failure, and potentially death. Because sepsis can worsen rapidly, early detection is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Oyindolapo O. Komolafe , Zhimin Mei , David Morales Zarate , Gregory William Spangenberg

On average the lack of biological markers causes a one year diagnostic delay to detect amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). To improve the diagnostic process an automatic voice assessment based on acoustic analysis can be used. The purpose…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Maxim Vashkevich , Alexander Petrovsky , Yuliya Rushkevich

We propose a cloud-based multimodal dialog platform for the remote assessment and monitoring of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) at scale. This paper presents our vision, technology setup, and an initial investigation of the efficacy of…

An estimated 300 million people worldwide suffer from asthma, and this number is expected to increase to 400 million by 2025. Approximately 250,000 people die prematurely each year from asthma out of which, almost all deaths are avoidable.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Saksham Kukreja

Identifying Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) in its early stages is essential for establishing the beginning of treatment, enriching the outlook, and enhancing the overall well-being of those affected individuals. However, early…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Nícolas Barbosa Gomes , Arissa Yoshida , Mateus Roder , Guilherme Camargo de Oliveira , João Paulo Papa

We investigate the effect of the proportional hazards assumption on prognostic and predictive models of the survival time of patients suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We theoretically compare the underlying model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-22 Natalia Korepanova , Heidi Seibold , Verena Steffen , Torsten Hothorn

Reinforcement learning (RL) has recently shown promise in predicting Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression due to its unique ability to model domain knowledge. However, it is not clear which RL algorithms are well-suited for this task.…

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