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A discrete complexified quaternion Fourier transform is introduced. This is a generalization of the discrete quaternion Fourier transform to the case where either or both of the signal/image and the transform kernel are complex…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-03-19 Salem Said , Nicolas Le Bihan , Stephen J. Sangwine

In real-world crowd counting applications, the crowd densities in an image vary greatly. When facing density variation, humans tend to locate and count the targets in low-density regions, and reason the number in high-density regions. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Yuehai Chen , Jing Yang , Badong Chen , Shaoyi Du

With the thriving of deep learning, 3D Convolutional Neural Networks have become a popular choice in volumetric image analysis due to their impressive 3D contexts mining ability. However, the 3D convolutional kernels will introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Lei Qu , Changfeng Wu , Liang Zou

Tracking and localizing objects is a central problem in computer-assisted surgery. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can be employed as an optical tracking system, due to its high spatial and temporal resolution. Recently, 3D convolutional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-03 Marcel Bengs , Nils Gessert , Alexander Schlaefer

We study the constructions of piecewise rational interpolation kernels that are supported on the interval $[-2,2]$, and present one novel rational cubic/linear and five quartic/linear interpolation kernels. All proposed kernels are…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 Bing Guo , Wanfeng Qi

The estimation of large and extreme image rotation plays a key role in multiple computer vision domains, where the rotated images are related by a limited or a non-overlapping field of view. Contemporary approaches apply convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Shay Dekel , Yosi Keller , Martin Cadik

In recent years, many research achievements are made in the medical image fusion field. Medical Image fusion means that several of various modality image information is comprehended together to form one image to express its information. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-23 T Deepika

In this article we investigate the effects of conformal transformations on kernel functions used in Support Vector Machines. Our focus lies in the task of text document categorization, which involves assigning each document to a particular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Ioana Rădulescu , Alexandra Băicoianu , Adela Mihai

In computer vision, the estimation of the fundamental matrix is a basic problem that has been extensively studied. The accuracy of the estimation imposes a significant influence on subsequent tasks such as the camera trajectory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Hao Wu , Yi Wan

The use of kernel functions is a common technique to extract important features from data sets. A quantum computer can be used to estimate kernel entries as transition amplitudes of unitary circuits. Quantum kernels exist that, subject to…

Facial expression has a significant role in analyzing human cognitive state. Deriving an accurate facial appearance representation is a critical task for an automatic facial expression recognition application. This paper provides a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Monu Verma , Prafulla Saxena , Santosh. K. Vipparthi , Gridhari Singh

Measuring similarity between two objects is the core operation in existing clustering algorithms in grouping similar objects into clusters. This paper introduces a new similarity measure called point-set kernel which computes the similarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Kai Ming Ting , Jonathan R. Wells , Ye Zhu

Purpose: Functional imaging is emerging as an important tool for lung cancer treatment planning and evaluation. Compared with traditional methods such as nuclear medicine ventilation-perfusion (VQ), positron emission tomography (PET),…

Digital histology images are amenable to the application of convolutional neural network (CNN) for analysis due to the sheer size of pixel data present in them. CNNs are generally used for representation learning from small image patches…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Muhammad Shaban , Ruqayya Awan , Muhammad Moazam Fraz , Ayesha Azam , David Snead , Nasir M. Rajpoot

Large kernels make standard convolutional neural networks (CNNs) great again over transformer architectures in various vision tasks. Nonetheless, recent studies meticulously designed around increasing kernel size have shown diminishing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Dachong Li , Li Li , Zhuangzhuang Chen , Jianqiang Li

Computed Tomography (CT) based precise prostate segmentation for treatment planning is challenging due to (1) the unclear boundary of the prostate derived from CT's poor soft tissue contrast and (2) the limitation of convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-20 Chengyin Li , Yao Qiang , Rafi Ibn Sultan , Hassan Bagher-Ebadian , Prashant Khanduri , Indrin J. Chetty , Dongxiao Zhu

High-resolution images are preferable in medical imaging domain as they significantly improve the diagnostic capability of the underlying method. In particular, high resolution helps substantially in improving automatic image segmentation.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Muhammad Hamza Sharif , Dmitry Demidov , Asif Hanif , Mohammad Yaqub , Min Xu

Computed Tomography (CT) is a medical imaging modality that can generate more informative 3D images than 2D X-rays. However, this advantage comes at the expense of more radiation exposure, higher costs, and longer acquisition time. Hence,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-12 Shuangqin Cheng , Qingliang Chen , Qiyi Zhang , Ming Li , Yamuhanmode Alike , Kaile Su , Pengcheng Wen

Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have demonstrated impressive performance in various computer vision tasks. However, high performance hardware is typically indispensable for the application of CNN models due to the high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Jiaxiang Wu , Cong Leng , Yuhang Wang , Qinghao Hu , Jian Cheng

Most of the classical denoising methods restore clear results by selecting and averaging pixels in the noisy input. Instead of relying on hand-crafted selecting and averaging strategies, we propose to explicitly learn this process with deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Xiangyu Xu , Muchen Li , Wenxiu Sun