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It has been shown that unclocked, recurrent networks of Boolean gates in FPGAs can be used for low-SWaP reservoir computing. In such systems, topology and node functionality of the network are randomly initialized. To create a network that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Raphael Norman-Tenazas , David Kleinberg , Erik C. Johnson , Daniel P. Lathrop , Matthew J. Roos

Floating-point neural networks dominate modern machine learning but incur substantial inference costs, motivating emerging interest in Boolean networks for resource-constrained deployments. Since Boolean networks use only Boolean…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Shengpu Wang , Yuhao Mao , Yani Zhang , Martin Vechev

In this paper, we introduce chemical functions, a unified framework that models chemical systems as noisy challenge--response primitives, and formalize the associated chemical function infrastructure. Building on the theory of physical…

Recent developments in autonomous driving and robotics underscore the necessity of safety-critical controllers. Control barrier functions (CBFs) are a popular method for appending safety guarantees to a general control framework, but they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Matthew Kim , William Sharpless , Hyun Joe Jeong , Sander Tonkens , Somil Bansal , Sylvia Herbert

Error correction is an indispensable component when Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) are used in cryptographic applications. So far, there exist schemes that obtain helper data, which they need within the error correction process. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Sven Müelich , Martin Bossert

We undertake a systematic study of the dynamics of Boolean networks to determine the origin of chaos observed in recent experiments. Networks with nodes consisting of ideal logic gates are known to display either steady states, periodic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hugo L. D. de S. Cavalcante , Daniel J. Gauthier , Joshua E. S. Socolar , Rui Zhang

The exponential growth of data transmission and processing speeds in modern digital infrastructure requires entropy sources capable of producing large volumes of true randomness for information security. Chaotic emissions from semiconductor…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Chin-Hao Tseng , Atsushi Uchida , Sheng-Kwang Hwang

Ring oscillators (ROs) are a robust way to implement a physical unclonable function (PUF) into ASICs or FPGAs, but claims of predictability arose recently. We describe why this likely results from not using adjacent ROs for pairwise…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-17 Florian Wilde , Matthias Hiller , Michael Pehl

Boolean network tomography is a powerful tool to infer the state (working/failed) of individual nodes from path-level measurements obtained by egde-nodes. We consider the problem of optimizing the capability of identifying network failures…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Novella Bartolini , Ting He , Viviana Arrigoni , Annalisa Massini , Hana Khamfroush

The accurate calculation of phonons and vibrational spectra remains a significant challenge, requiring highly precise evaluations of interatomic forces. Traditional methods based on the quantum description of the electronic structure, while…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Bowen Han , Yongqiang Cheng

An optomechanical oscillator undergoes a Hopf bifurcation that connects two dynamical regimes with different information-processing capabilities: thermal Brownian motion and coherent self-sustained oscillation. Below threshold, the…

In this work, several random Boolean networks (RBN) are generated and analyzed from two characteristics: their time evolution diagram and their transition diagram. For this purpose, its randomness is estimated using three measures, of which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Manuel de J. Luevano , Alejandro Puga

The rapid growth of the size and complexity in deep neural networks has sharply increased computational demands, challenging their efficient deployment in real-world scenarios. Boolean networks, constructed with logic gates, offer a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Youngsung Kim

The upsurge in wireless devices and real-time service demands force the move to a higher frequency spectrum. Millimetre-wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) bands combined with the beamforming technology offer significant performance…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Mohammad Al-Quraan , Ahsan Khan , Lina Mohjazi , Anthony Centeno , Ahmed Zoha , Muhammad Ali Imran

Wide-bandgap (WBG) technologies offer unprecedented improvements in power system efficiency, size, and performance, but also introduce unique sensor corruption and cybersecurity risks in industrial control systems (ICS), particularly due to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Devon A. Kelly , Christiana Chamon

Authentication is a fundamental building block of secure quantum networks, essential for quantum cryptographic protocols and often debated as a key limitation of quantum key distribution (QKD) in security standards. Most quantum-safe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Suchetana Goswami , Mina Doosti , Elham Kashefi

Neural networks are dynamical systems that compute with their dynamics. One example is the Hopfield model, forming an associative memory which stores patterns as global attractors of the network dynamics. From studies of dynamical networks…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Lorenz Baumgarten , Stefan Bornholdt

This paper addresses 6-DOF (degree-of-freedom) tactile localization, i.e. the pose estimation of tridimensional objects given tactile measurements. This estimation problem is fundamental for the operation of autonomous robots that are often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Giulia Vezzani , Ugo Pattacini , Giorgio Battistelli , Luigi Chisci , Lorenzo Natale

Antifragility is a property that enhances the capability of a system in response to external perturbations. Although the concept has been applied in many areas, a practical measure of antifragility has not been developed yet. Here we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Omar K. Pineda , Hyobin Kim , Carlos Gershenson

Accurately predicting vapor pressure is vital for various industrial and environmental applications. However, obtaining accurate measurements for all compounds of interest is not possible due to the resource and labor intensity of…