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Face recognition is a mainstream biometric authentication method. However, vulnerability to presentation attacks (a.k.a spoofing) limits its usability in unsupervised applications. Even though there are many methods available for tackling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Anjith George , Zohreh Mostaani , David Geissenbuhler , Olegs Nikisins , Andre Anjos , Sebastien Marcel

Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) has been extensively studied, particularly in the visible spectrum. With the advancement of sensing technology beyond the visible range, multispectral imaging has gained significant attention in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Narayan Vetrekar , Raghavendra Ramachandra , Sushma Venkatesh , Jyoti D. Pawar , R. S. Gad

In recent year, tremendous strides have been made in face detection thanks to deep learning. However, most published face detectors deteriorate dramatically as the faces become smaller. In this paper, we present the Small Faces Attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Shi Luo , Xiongfei Li , Rui Zhu , Xiaoli Zhang

Face presentation attack detection (fPAD) plays a critical role in the modern face recognition pipeline. The generalization ability of face presentation attack detection models to unseen attacks has become a key issue for real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Rui Shao , Bochao Zhang , Pong C. Yuen , Vishal M. Patel

Face recognition has achieved unprecedented results, surpassing human capabilities in certain scenarios. However, these automatic solutions are not ready for production because they can be easily fooled by simple identity impersonation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Daniel Pérez-Cabo , David Jiménez-Cabello , Artur Costa-Pazo , Roberto J. López-Sastre

For enterprise, personal and societal applications, there is now an increasing demand for automated authentication of identity from images using computer vision. However, current authentication technologies are still vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Ayush Jaiswal , Shuai Xia , Iacopo Masi , Wael AbdAlmageed

In the recent past, different researchers have proposed privacy-enhancing face recognition systems designed to conceal soft-biometric attributes at feature level. These works have reported impressive results, but generally did not consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Dailé Osorio-Roig , Christian Rathgeb , Pawel Drozdowski , Philipp Terhörst , Vitomir Štruc , Christoph Busch

Although face recognition systems have undergone an impressive evolution in the last decade, these technologies are vulnerable to attack presentations (AP). These attacks are mostly easy to create and, by executing them against the system's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Lazaro Janier Gonzalez-Sole , Juan E. Tapia , Christoph Busch

Face recognition systems are robust against environmental changes and noise, and thus may be vulnerable to illegal authentication attempts using user face photos, such as spoofing attacks. To prevent such spoofing attacks, it is crucial to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Shota Iwamatsu , Koichi Ito , Takafumi Aoki

Face signatures, including size, shape, texture, skin tone, eye color, appearance, and scars/marks, are widely used as discriminative, biometric information for access control. Despite recent advancements in facial recognition systems,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Jennifer Hamblin , Kshitij Nikhal , Benjamin S. Riggan

Image synthesis has seen significant advancements with the advent of diffusion-based generative models like Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPM) and text-to-image diffusion models. Despite their efficacy, there is a dearth of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Ruipeng Ma , Jinhao Duan , Fei Kong , Xiaoshuang Shi , Kaidi Xu

In this paper, we propose a light reflection based face anti-spoofing method named Aurora Guard (AG), which is fast, simple yet effective that has already been deployed in real-world systems serving for millions of users. Specifically, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Yao Liu , Ying Tai , Jilin Li , Shouhong Ding , Chengjie Wang , Feiyue Huang , Dongyang Li , Wenshuai Qi , Rongrong Ji

Face anti-spoofing is the crucial step to prevent face recognition systems from a security breach. Previous deep learning approaches formulate face anti-spoofing as a binary classification problem. Many of them struggle to grasp adequate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Yaojie Liu , Amin Jourabloo , Xiaoming Liu

A key recent advance in face recognition models a test face image as a sparse linear combination of a set of training face images. The resulting sparse representations have been shown to possess robustness against a variety of distortions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Yi Chen , Umamahesh Srinivas , Thong T. Do , Vishal Monga , Trac D. Tran

Single-shot face anti-spoofing (FAS) is a key technique for securing face recognition systems, and it requires only static images as input. However, single-shot FAS remains a challenging and under-explored problem due to two main reasons:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Jiancheng Huang , Donghao Zhou , Shifeng Chen

A facial morph is a synthetically created image of a face that looks similar to two different individuals and can even trick biometric facial recognition systems into recognizing both individuals. This attack is known as face morphing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Clemens Seibold , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Finger photo Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) can significantly strengthen smartphone device security. However, these algorithms are trained to detect certain types of attacks. Furthermore, they are designed to operate on images acquired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Anudeep Vurity , Emanuela Marasco , Raghavendra Ramachandra , Jongwoo Park

State-of-the-art defense mechanisms against face attacks achieve near perfect accuracies within one of three attack categories, namely adversarial, digital manipulation, or physical spoofs, however, they fail to generalize well when tested…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Debayan Deb , Xiaoming Liu , Anil K. Jain

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems (AFRSs) to presentation attacks (PAs) promotes the vigorous development of PA detection (PAD) technology. However, PAD methods have been limited by information loss and poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Feng Liu , Haoqian Wu , Linlin Shen

Biometrics systems have significantly improved person identification and authentication, playing an important role in personal, national, and global security. However, these systems might be deceived (or "spoofed") and, despite the recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 David Menotti , Giovani Chiachia , Allan Pinto , William Robson Schwartz , Helio Pedrini , Alexandre Xavier Falcao , Anderson Rocha