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Fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) hosting nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers have attracted considerable attention for quantum sensing applications, particularly owing to notable advancements achieved in the field of weak magnetic signal detection…

Silicon stripixel sensors which were developed at BNL will be installed as part of the RHIC-PHENIX silicon vertex tracker (VTX). RHIC II operations provide luminosity up to 2x10^32 /cm2/s so the silicon stripixel sensors will be exposed to…

Transport of water through ion-exchange membranes is of importance both for electrodialysis (ED) and reverse electrodialysis (RED). In this work, we extend our previous theory [J. Membrane Sci., 510, (2016) 370-381] and include water…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 M. Tedesco , H. V. M. Hamelers , P. M. Biesheuvel

We have used a photothermal technique, in which chopped light heats the front surface of a small ( ~ 1 mm2) sample and the chopping frequency dependence of thermal radiation from the back surface is measured with a liquid nitrogen cooled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 J. W. Brill , Maryam Shahi , Marcia M. Payne , Jesper Edberg , Y. Yao , Xavier Crispin , J. E. Anthony

The nuclear tunneling crossover temperature ($T_c$) of hydrogen transfer reactions in supported molecular-switch architectures can lie close to room temperature. This calls for the inclusion of nuclear quantum effects (NQE) in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Yair Litman , Mariana Rossi

We present neutron diffraction measurements in high magnetic fields (0 to 14.5 T) and at low temperatures (2.5, 2.3, 0.77 and 0.068 K) on single crystals of the tetragonal heavy fermion antiferromagnet Ce2RhIn8. For B//[110] the field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. G. Moshopoulou , K. Prokes , E. Garcia-Matres , P. G. Pagliuso , J. L. Sarrao , J. D. Thompson

Exploring nonequilibrium hot carriers from plasmonic metal nanostructures is a dynamic field in optoelectronics, driving photochemical reactions such as solar fuel generation. The hot carrier injection mechanism and the reaction rate are…

Silicon nanochannel field effect transistor (FET) biosensors are one of the most promising technologies in the development of highly sensitive and label-free analyte detection for cancer diagnostics. With their exceptional electrical…

The impact of coherent light propagation on the excitation and fluorescence of thorium nuclei in a crystal lattice environment is investigated theoretically. We find that in the forward direction the fluorescence signal exhibits…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Wen-Te Liao , Sumanta Das , Christoph H. Keitel , Adriana Pálffy

The chemical activity of ionized hydrogen describes the potency of protons in solution and is used to define the pH with wide-ranging applications in biological and materials sciences. Measuring pH with graphene field-effect transistors…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Nicholas E. Fuhr , Mohamed Azize , David J. Bishop

Electron transfer (ET) in molecular donor-acceptor dye systems is crucial for charge transport in organic semiconductors. Classically, ET rates should decrease with increasing donor-acceptor distance while the microscopic mechanism is more…

We report on a flow velocity measurement technique based on snap-through detection of an electrostatically actuated, bistable micromechanical beam. We show that induced elecro-thermal Joule heating and the convective air cooling change the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Yoav Kessler , Robert Ilic , Slava Krylov , Alex Liberzon

The Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) has routinely observed the flaring Mg II NUV spectrum, offering excellent diagnostic potential and a window into the location of energy deposition. A number of studies have forward modelled…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 G. S. Kerr , Joel C. Allred , Mats Carlsson

The existing Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence (NRF) setup at the HI{\gamma}S facility at the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory at Duke University has been extended in order to perform {\gamma}-{\gamma} coincidence experiments. The new…

A low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) apparatus which works at temperatures down to about 100 mK is designed to obtain structural information of 2D helium on graphite. This very low temperature system can be realized by reducing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 K. Matsui , S. Nakamura , T. Matsui , Hiroshi Fukuyama

Accidental exposure to overdose ionizing radiation will inevitably lead to severe biological damage, thus detecting and localizing radiation is essential. Traditional measurement techniques are generally restricted to the limited detection…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Weiwei Liu , Jiewei Guo , Nan Zhang , Lu Sun , Haiyi Liu , Shihi Tao , Yuezheng Wang , Binpeng Shang , Pengfei Qi , Lie Lin

We present an ultrasensitive technique for probing transient optical changes in atomically thin molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) layers integrated onto silicon nitride (Si$_3$N$_4$) ring resonators. The MoS$_2$ is illuminated by a femtosecond…

We report thermoelectric and resitivity measurements of antiferromagnetic heavy fermion compound YRh2Si2 at low temperatures down and under high magnetic field. At low temperature, the thermoelectric power and the resistivity present…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-23 A. Pourret , G. Knebel , G. Lapertot , T. D. Matsuda , J. Flouquet

Utilizing the highly correlated quantum NOON states of particles, we have implemented a proof-of-principle quantum thermometer using the NMR technique for measuring the variation of local magnetic field with the temperature variation. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 C. V. H. B. Uhlig , R. S. Sarthour , I. S. Oliveira , A. M. Souza

The observed magnetic tunability of light transmission through a ferrofluid can be effectively understood in terms of the inter-particle interaction that can be estimated from the magnetic and rheological properties of these fluids. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-22 M Shalini , Radha Srinivasan , Dushyant C Kothari
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