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The System-by-Design (SbD) is an emerging engineering framework for the optimization-driven design of complex electromagnetic (EM) devices and systems. More specifically, the computational complexity of the design problem at hand is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-16 Andrea Massa , Marco Salucci

In this chapter we will describe a new development of combinatorial pulsed laser deposition (CPLD) which targets the exploration of interface libraries. The idea is to modulate continuously the composition of interfaces on a few atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Jerome Wolfman , Beatrice Negulescu , Antoine Ruyter , Ndioba Niang , Nazir Jaber

The creation of disordered hyperuniform materials with potentially extraordinary optical properties requires a capacity to synthesize large samples that are effectively hyperuniform down to the nanoscale. Motivated by this challenge, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Zheng Ma , Enrique Lomba , Salvatore Torquato

The authors report in situ Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) of the surfaces of complex oxides thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The authors demonstrate the utility of the technique in studying chemical composition by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Thomas Orvis , Mythili Surendran , Yang Liu , Austin Cunniff , Jayakanth Ravichandran

Resolution enhancements are often desired in imaging applications where high-resolution sensor arrays are difficult to obtain. Many computational imaging methods have been proposed to encode high-resolution scene information on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-29 Kevin Beale , Jianbo Chen , Kevin F. Kelly , Justin Romberg

The determination of chemical composition is crucial for investigating the formation and evolution of star forming galaxies and provides a powerful tool to constrain the effects of galactic winds and accretion from the cosmic web. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Rolf Kudritzki , Miguel A. Urbaneja

Thin metal-organic framework films grown in a layer-by-layer manner have been the subject of growing interest. Herein we investigate one of the most popular frameworks, type HKUST-1. Firstly, we show a synthesis procedure resulting in quick…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 T. Koehler , J. Schmeink , M. Schleberger , F. Marlow

Image fusion aims at estimating a high-resolution spectral image from a low-spatial-resolution hyperspectral image and a low-spectral-resolution multispectral image. In this regard, compressive spectral imaging (CSI) has emerged as an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Juan Marcos Ramírez , José Ignacio Martínez Torre , Henry Arguello Fuentes

Super-resolution is an important but difficult problem in image/video processing. If a video sequence or some training set other than the given low-resolution image is available, this kind of extra information can greatly aid in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-09-13 Heng Lian

Understanding the maximal enhancement of solar absorption in semiconductor materials by light trapping promises the development of affordable solar cells. However, the conventional Lambertian limit is only valid for idealized material…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Yiling Yu , Lujun Huang , Linyou Cao

Electrospray ion-beam deposition (ES-IBD) is a versatile tool to study structure and reactivity of molecules from small metal clusters to large protein assemblies. It brings molecules gently into the gas phase where they can be accurately…

Traditional self-assembly methods often rely on densely packed colloidal crystalline structures and have inherent limitations in generating materials with isotropic photonic bandgaps (PBG). This study explores the photonic properties of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Lily Traktman , Bowen Yu , Isa Vasquez , Stanislav Ospov , Remi Dreyfus , Weining Man

Over the past few decades, tremendous progress has been made in the development of particle-based discrete simulation methods versus the conventional continuum-based methods. In particular, the lattice Boltzmann (LB) method has evolved from…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Qing Li , K. H. Luo , Q. J. Kang , Y. L. He , Q. Chen , Q. Liu

Structured light has gained significant attention in recent years, especially in the generation and application of vector beams. These beams, characterized by a spatially varying polarization state, are a powerful tool to enhance our…

New materials aim at exploiting the great control of living organisms over molecular architectures and minerals. Optical biomimetics has been widely developed by microengineering, leading to photonic components with order resembling those…

Subwavelength gratings play a fundamental and pivotal role in numerous science and applications for wave manipulation, exhibiting distinctive features such as filtering, phase manipulation, and anti-reflection. However, conventional…

Thanks to a constant energy input, active matter can self-assemble into phases with complex architectures and functionalities such as living clusters that dynamically form, reshape and break-up, which are forbidden in equilibrium materials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Falko Schmidt , Benno Liebchen , Hartmut Löwen , Giovanni Volpe

We propose a distributed bundle adjustment (DBA) method using the exact Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithm for super large-scale datasets. Most of the existing methods partition the global map to small ones and conduct bundle adjustment in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Maoteng Zheng , Nengcheng Chen , Junfeng Zhu , Xiaoru Zeng , Huanbin Qiu , Yuyao Jiang , Xingyue Lu , Hao Qu

Understanding the structure of supramolecular complexes provides insight into their functional capabilities and how they can be modulated in the context of disease. Super-resolution microscopy (SRM) excels in performing this task by…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-08-09 Afonso Mendes , Hannah S. Heil , Simao Coelho , Christophe Leterrier , Ricardo Henriques

Computing equilibrium concentrations of molecular complexes is generally analytically intractable and requires numerical approaches. In this work we focus on the polymer-monomer level, where indivisible molecules (monomers) combine to form…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Hamidreza Akef , Minki Hhan , David Soloveichik