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An inhomogeneous magnetic exchange field at a superconductor/ferromagnet interface converts spin-singlet Cooper pairs to a spin-aligned (i.e. spin-polarized) triplet state. Although the decay envelope of such triplet pairs within…

We investigate two-dimensional trilayered quantum systems with multi-orbital conduction bands by focusing on the role played by the layer degree of freedom in setting the character of nodal line semimetals. The layer index can label the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 F. Forte , D. Guerra , C. Noce , W. Brzezicki , M. Cuoco

We propose a realization of an antisymmetric spin-split band structure through magnetic phase transitions without spin-orbit coupling. It enables us to utilize for a variety of magnetic-order-driven cross-correlated and nonreciprocal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Satoru Hayami , Yuki Yanagi , Hiroaki Kusunose

We derive gap equations for superconductivity in coexistence with ferromagnetism. We treat singlet states and triplet states with either equal spin pairing (ESP) or opposite spin pairing (OSP) states, and study the behaviour of these states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. J. Powell , James F. Annett , B. L. Gyorffy

A prime category of superconducting materials in which to look for spin-triplet pairing and topological superconductivity are superconductors without inversion symmetry. It is predicted that the breaking of parity symmetry gives rise to an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Xiaoying Xu , Yufan Li , C. -L. Chien

The bilayer Hubbard model with an intra-layer hopping $t$ and an inter-layer hopping $t_\perp$ provides an interesting testing ground for several aspects of what has been called unconventional superconductivity. One can study the type of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-20 T. A. Maier , D. J. Scalapino

The nature and symmetry of the superconducting gap function in the noncentrosymmetric superconductor (NCS) Li2Pt3B, even many years after its discovery, appears to be full of contradictions. In this letter based on the existing band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Soumya P. Mukherjee , Tetsuya Takimoto

Most superconducting materials have an inversion center in their crystal lattices. One of few exceptions is the recently discovered heavy-fermion superconductor CePt3Si [E. Bauer et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 027003 (2004)]. In this paper, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. V. Samokhin , E. S. Zijlstra , S. K. Bose

Motivated by recent experiments demonstrating the creation of atomically sharp interfaces between hexagonal sapphire and cubic SrTiO$_3$ with finite twist, we here develop and study a general electronic band theory for this novel class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Bernhard Putzer , Lucas V. Pupim , Mathias S. Scheurer

Motivated by a recent angle-resolved thermal conductivity experiment that shows a twofold gap symmetry in the high-field and low-temperature C phase in the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt$_3$, we group-theoretically identify the pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Yasumasa Tsutsumi , Kazushige Machida , Tetsuo Ohmi , Masa-aki Ozaki

We explore Bernal bilayer graphene in the presence of long-range Coulomb interactions, short-range Hund's coupling, and proximity-induced Ising spin-orbit coupling using self-consistent Hartree-Fock simulations. We show that the interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Jin Ming Koh , Alex Thomson , Jason Alicea , Étienne Lantagne-Hurtubise

In non-centrosymmetric superconductors, where the crystal structure lacks a centre of inversion, parity is no longer a good quantum number and an electronic antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling (ASOC) is allowed to exist by symmetry. If this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-02-22 M. Smidman , M. B. Salamon , H. Q. Yuan , D. F. Agterberg

We propose a model for a superconductor where both spin-singlet and chiral triplet pairing amplitudes can coexist. By solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations with a general pair potential that accounts for both spin states we study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Pablo Burset , Felix Keidel , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa , Björn Trauzettel

We consider the most energetically favorable symmetry-allowed spin-singlet and spin-triplet superconducting pairing symmetries in twisted bilayer graphene at the magic angle, whose normal state physics is described by a six-band effective…

We study the entanglement spectrum of noninteracting band insulators, which can be computed from the two-point correlation function, when restricted to one part of the system. In particular, we analyze a type of partitioning of the system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Markus Legner , Titus Neupert

Two-dimensional (2D) band crossing semimetals (BCSMs) could be used to build a range of novel nanoscale devices such as superlenses and transistors. We find that symmorphic symmetry can protect a new type of robust 2D BCSMs, unlike the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Wei Luo , Junyi Ji , Jinlian Lu , Xiuwen Zhang , Hongjun Xiang

We theoretically study three-dimensional topological semimetals (TSMs) with nodal lines protected by crystalline symmetries. Compared with TSMs with point nodes, e.g., Weyl semimetals and Dirac semimetals, where the conduction and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Chen Fang , Yige Chen , Hae-Young Kee , Liang Fu

We develop a no-go theorem for two-dimensional bosonic systems with crystal symmetries: if there is a half-integer spin at a rotation center, where the point-group symmetry is $\mathbb D_{2,4,6}$, such a system must have a ground-state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Yang Qi , Chen Fang , Liang Fu

The competition between antiferromagnetic and spin-singlet ground states within quantum spin models and the 1/2-filled band Hubbard model has received intense scrutiny. Here we demonstrate a frustration-induced transition from N\'{e}el…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-28 H. Li , R. T. Clay , S. Mazumdar

It is known that Berry curvature of the band structure of certain crystals can lead to effective noncommutativity between spatial coordinates. Using the techniques of twisted quantum field theory, we investigate the question of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Prasad Basu , Biswajit Chakraborty , Sachindeo Vaidya