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We describe a path-integral approach for including nuclear quantum effects in non-adiabatic chemical dynamics simulations. For a general physical system with multiple electronic energy levels, a corresponding isomorphic Hamiltonian is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Xuecheng Tao , Philip Shushkov , Thomas Miller

Ring polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) is used to directly simulate the dynamics of an excess electron in a supercritical fluid over a broad range of densities. The accuracy of the RPMD model is tested against numerically exact path…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Thomas F. Miller

We present a path integral formalism for the intrinsic quantum dynamics of magnetic skyrmions coupled to a thermal background of magnetic fluctuations. Upon promoting the skyrmion's collective coordinate $\boldsymbol{R}$ to a dynamic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Sergey A. Nikolaev , Akihiro Tanaka

We present fully atomistic Molecular Dynamics simulation results on a main-chain polymer, 1,4-Polybutadiene, in the merging region of the $\alpha$- and $beta$-relaxations. A real space analysis reveals the occurrence of localized motions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Juan Colmenero , Arturo Narros , Fernando Alvarez , Arantxa Arbe , Angel J. Moreno

Simulating the dynamics of ions near polarizable nanoparticles (NPs) using coarse-grained models is extremely challenging due to the need to solve the Poisson equation at every simulation timestep. Recently, a molecular dynamics (MD) method…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-01 JCS Kadupitiya , Geoffrey C. Fox , Vikram Jadhao

We introduce a novel simple algorithm for thermostatting path integral molecular dynamics (PIMD) with the Langevin equation. The staging transformation of path integral beads is employed for demonstration. The optimum friction coefficients…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Jian Liu , Dezhang Li , Xinzijian Liu

We introduce a solvable model of a measurement-induced phase transition (MIPT) in a deterministic but chaotic dynamical system with a positive Lyapunov exponent. In this setup, an observer only has a probabilistic description of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Federico Gerbino , Guido Giachetti , Pierre Le Doussal , Andrea De Luca

Random orthogonal matrices play an important role in probability and statistics, arising in multivariate analysis, directional statistics, and models of physical systems, among other areas. Calculations involving random orthogonal matrices…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-09 Michael Jauch , Peter D. Hoff , David B. Dunson

A new type of instability - electrokinetic instability - and an unusual transition to chaotic motion near a charge-selective surface was studied by numerical integration of the Nernst-Planck-Poisson-Stokes system and a weakly nonlinear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-17 E. A. Demekhin , N. V. Nikitin , V. S. Shelistov

Rayleigh-Taylor interfacial mixing has critical importance in a broad range of processes in nature and technology. In most instances Rayleigh-Taylor dynamics is induced by variable acceleration, whereas the bulk of existing studies is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Arun Pandian , Snezhana I. Abarzhi

A new approach is developed to integrate numerically the equations of motion for systems of interacting rigid polyatomic molecules. With the aid of a leapfrog framework, we directly involve principal angular velocities into the integration,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor P. Omelyan

Using the non-interacting Anderson tight-binding model on the Bethe lattice as a toy model for the many-body quantum dynamics, we propose a novel and transparent theoretical explanation of the anomalously slow dynamics that emerges in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Giulio Biroli , Marco Tarzia

The development and implementation of increasingly accurate methods for electronic structure calculations mean that, for many atomistic simulation problems, treating light nuclei as classical particles is now one of the most serious…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Venkat Kapil , Joost VandeVondele , Michele Ceriotti

This paper explores the interplay between quantum nuclear motion and anharmonicity, which causes nontrivial effects on the structural and dynamical characteristics of silicene, a two-dimensional (2D) allotrope of silicon with interesting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Carlos P. Herrero , Miguel del Canizo

Two-dimensional Raman and hybrid terahertz/Raman spectroscopic techniques provide invaluable insight into molecular structure and dynamics of condensed-phase systems. However, corroborating experimental results with theory is difficult due…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Tomislav Begušić , Xuecheng Tao , Geoffrey A. Blake , Thomas F. Miller

We study the perturbative evolution of the static configurations, quasinormal modes and quasi normal ringing in the Apostolatos - Thorne cylindrical shell model. We consider first an expansion in harmonic modes and show that it provides a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Marcos A. Ramirez

The paradigm that the primary amino acid sequence prescribes structure and thus function has for a long time been central to the understanding of protein science. Though the theory is supported by the behaviour of most structured proteins,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Rickie Xian , Sarah Rauscher

Stability is an important aspect of numerical methods for hyperbolic conservation laws and has received much interest. However, continuity in time is often assumed and only semidiscrete stability is studied. Thus, it is interesting to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-28 Philipp Öffner , Jan Glaubitz , Hendrik Ranocha

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations employing classical force fields constitute the cornerstone of contemporary atomistic modeling in chemistry, biology, and materials science. However, the predictive power of these simulations is only as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Stefan Chmiela , Huziel E. Sauceda , Klaus-Robert Müller , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Ring polymers are prevalent in natural and engineered systems, including circular bacterial DNA, crown ethers for cation chelation, and mechanical nanoswitches. The morphology and dynamics of ring polymers are governed by the chemistry and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Jiang Wang , Andrew Ferguson