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The relevance of neglecting three- and four-body interactions in the coarse-grained version of the Asakura-Oosawa model is examined. A mapping between the first few virial coefficients of the binary nonadditive hard-sphere mixture…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Andrés Santos , Mariano López de Haro , Giacomo Fiumara , Franz Saija

We propose a new coarse-grained model for the description of liquid-vapor phase separation of colloid-polymer mixtures. The hard-sphere repulsion between colloids and between colloids and polymers, which is used in the well-known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jochen Zausch , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder , Juergen Horbach , Richard L. Vink

We extensively investigated the critical behavior of mixtures of colloids and polymers via the two-component Asakura-Oosawa model and its reduction to a one-component colloidal fluid using accurate theoretical and simulation techniques. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Lo Verso , R. L. C. Vink , D. Pini , L. Reatto

As a generic model for liquid-vapour type transitions in random porous media, the Asakura-Oosawa model for colloid-polymer mixtures is studied in a matrix of quenched spheres using extensive Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Since such systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. L. C. Vink , K. Binder , H. Loewen

Structural and thermodynamic consistency of coarse-graining models across multiple length scales is essential for the predictive role of multi-scale modeling and molecular dynamic simulations that use mesoscale descriptions. Our approach is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-04 J. McCarty , A. J. Clark , J. Copperman , M. G. Guenza

We describe a general simulation scheme for assessing the thermodynamic consequences of neglecting many-body effects in coarse-grained models of complex fluids. The method exploits the fact that the asymptote of a simple-to-measure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Douglas J. Ashton , Nigel B. Wilding

Systematic discovery of reduced-order closure models for multi-scale processes remains an important open problem in complex dynamical systems. Even when an effective lower-dimensional representation exists, reduced models are difficult to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Jordan Snyder , Anatoly Zlotnik , Andrey Y. Lokhov

Molecular dynamics simulations provide theoretical insight into the microscopic behavior of materials in condensed phase and, as a predictive tool, enable computational design of new compounds. However, because of the large temporal and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Wujie Wang , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

The primary objective of this work is to develop coarse-graining schemes for stochastic many-body microscopic models and quantify their effectiveness in terms of a priori and a posteriori error analysis. In this paper we focus on stochastic…

Complex fluids exhibit structure on a wide range of length and time scales, and hierarchical approaches are necessary to investigate all facets of their often unusual properties. The study of idealized coarse-grained models at different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-23 Friederike Schmid

Coarse-grained models are a core computational tool in theoretical chemistry and biophysics. A judicious choice of a coarse-grained model can yield physical insight by isolating the essential degrees of freedom that dictate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Shriram Chennakesavalu , David J. Toomer , Grant M. Rotskoff

We develop a machine-learning method for coarse-graining condensed-phase molecular systems using anisotropic particles. The method extends currently available high-dimensional neural network potentials by addressing molecular anisotropy. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Marltan O. Wilson , David M. Huang

Coarse-graining (CG) is a systematic reduction of the number of degrees of freedom (DOF) used to describe a system of interest. CG can be thought of as a projection on coarse-grained DOF and is therefore dependent on the functions used to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Christoph Scherer , Denis Andrienko

We systematically derive an exact coarse-grained description for interacting particles with thermodynamically consistent stochastic dynamics, applicable across different observation scales, the mesoscopic and the macroscopic. We implement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Atul Tanaji Mohite , Heiko Rieger

We study numerically the critical behavior of a modified, active Asakura-Oosawa model for colloid-polymer mixtures. The colloids are modeled as self-propelled particles with Vicsek-like interactions. This system undergoes phase separation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Benjamin Trefz , Jonathan Tammo Siebert , Thomas Speck , Kurt Binder , Peter Virnau

Simulations of condensed matter systems often focus on the dynamics of a few distinguished components but require integrating the dynamics of the full system. A prime example is a molecular dynamics simulation of a (macro)molecule in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Mauricio J. del Razo , Daan Crommelin , Peter G. Bolhuis

We review some recent coarse-graining and multi-scale methods, but also put forward some new ideas for addressing such issues. We find that, if one is guided by nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and thermodynamics, it is possible to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Patrick Ilg , Vlasis Mavrantzas , Hans Christian Öttinger

A mesoscopic coarse-grain model for computationally-efficient simulations of biomembranes is presented. It combines molecular dynamics simulations for the lipids, modeled as elastic chains of beads, with multiparticle collision dynamics for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mu-Jie Huang , Raymond Kapral , Alexander S. Mikhailov , Hsuan-Yi Chen

A new model for a colloidal size-asymmetric binary mixture is proposed: The Square-Shoulder-Asakura-Oosawa. This belongs to the larger class of non-additive hard-spheres models and has the property that its effective pair formulation is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Riccardo Fantoni

The problem of demixing in the Asakura-Oosawa colloid-polymer model is considered. The critical constants are computed using truncated virial expansions up to fifth order. While the exact analytical results for the second and third virial…

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