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A firm that sells a non perishable product considers intertemporal price discrimination in the objective of maximizing its long-run average revenue. We consider a general model of patient customers with changing valuations. Arriving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-17 Araman Victor , Fayad Bassam

We study the problem of scheduling periodic real-time tasks so as to meet their individual minimum reward requirements. A task generates jobs that can be given arbitrary service times before their deadlines. A task then obtains rewards…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-07-06 I-Hong Hou , P. R. Kumar

This paper studies a class of consensus dynamics where the interactions between agents are affected by a time-varying unknown scaling factor. This situation is encountered in the control of robotic fleets over a wireless network or in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-14 Zoltan Nagy , Irinel-Constantin Morarescu , Lucian Busoniu

We consider the problem of continuous-time policy evaluation. This consists in learning through observations the value function associated with an uncontrolled continuous-time stochastic dynamic and a reward function. We propose two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Ziad Kobeissi , Francis Bach

Travel time savings are usually the most substantial economic benefit of transport infrastructure projects. However, questions surround whether small time savings are as valuable per unit as larger savings. Thresholds in individual choice…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-03 Andy Obermeyer , Martin Treiber , Christos Evangelinos

How much should you receive in a week to be indifferent to \$ 100 in six months? Note that the indifference requires a rule to ensure the similarity between early and late payments. Assuming that rational individuals have low accuracy, then…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-03-02 José Cláudio do Nascimento

We study the identification of dynamic discrete choice models with sophisticated, quasi-hyperbolic time preferences under exclusion restrictions. We consider both standard finite horizon problems and empirically useful infinite horizon…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-11 Jaap H. Abbring , Øystein Daljord , Fedor Iskhakov

Individuals are often faced with temptations that can lead them astray from long-term goals. We're interested in developing interventions that steer individuals toward making good initial decisions and then maintaining those decisions over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Shruthi Sukumar , Adrian F. Ward , Camden Elliott-Williams , Shabnam Hakimi , Michael C. Mozer

Despite increasing attention paid to the need for fast, scalable methods to analyze next-generation neuroscience data, comparatively little attention has been paid to the development of similar methods for behavioral analysis. Just as the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-02 Shariq Iqbal , John Pearson

We propose a new concept named adaptive submodularity ratio to study the greedy policy for sequential decision making. While the greedy policy is known to perform well for a wide variety of adaptive stochastic optimization problems in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Kaito Fujii , Shinsaku Sakaue

This article conducts a literature review on the topic of monetary policy in developing countries and focuses on the effectiveness of monetary policy in promoting economic growth and the relationship between monetary policy and economic…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-07 Marouane Daoui

Inductive biases influence the behavior and performance of sequential models. In this work, we study an underexplored inductive bias in sequential modeling: continuity in time. We ask a simple question: do models motivated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Annan Yu , Dongwei Lyu , N. Benjamin Erichson

This paper examines the impact of agents' myopic optimization on the efficiency of systems comprised by many selfish agents. In contrast to standard congestion games where agents interact in a one-shot fashion, in our model each agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Yunpeng Li , Antonis Dimakis , Costas A. Courcoubetis

Individuals working towards a goal often exhibit time inconsistent behavior, making plans and then failing to follow through. One well-known model of such behavioral anomalies is present-bias discounting: individuals over-weight present…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Nick Gravin , Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier , Emmanouil Pountourakis

How do decisions change with the economic environment and with time? This paper studies general nonstationary stopping problems and provides the methodological tools to answer these questions. First, we identify conditions that ensure a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-01 Théo Durandard , Matteo Camboni

Reinforcement learning (RL) typically defines a discount factor as part of the Markov Decision Process. The discount factor values future rewards by an exponential scheme that leads to theoretical convergence guarantees of the Bellman…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-01 William Fedus , Carles Gelada , Yoshua Bengio , Marc G. Bellemare , Hugo Larochelle

Merton portfolio management problem is studied in this paper within a stochastic volatility, non constant time discount rate, and power utility framework. This problem is time inconsistent and the way out of this predicament is to consider…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2024-02-09 Oumar Mbodji , Traian A. Pirvu

We examine the long-term behavior of a Bayesian agent who has a misspecified belief about the time lag between actions and feedback, and learns about the payoff consequences of his actions over time. Misspecified beliefs about time lags…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-12-15 Yingkai Li , Harry Pei

Nontransitive choices have long been an area of curiosity within economics. However, determining whether nontransitive choices represent an individual's preference is a difficult task since choice data is inherently stochastic. This paper…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-01 Mogens Fosgerau , John Rehbeck

We introduce a methodology for efficiently computing a lower bound to empowerment, allowing it to be used as an unsupervised cost function for policy learning in real-time control. Empowerment, being the channel capacity between actions and…