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Visualizing and controlling electron dynamics over femtosecond timescale play a key role in the design of next-generation electronic devices. Using simulations, we demonstrate the electronic oscillation inside the naphthalene molecule can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Rulin Wang , Fuzhen Bi , Wencai Lu , Xiao Zheng , ChiYung Yam

We consider the process of double photoionization (DPI) in a rare gas atom as a two-step process, namely (i) photoionization in an inner shell followed by (ii) the emission of an Auger electron from an outer shell. An angular correlation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dipankar Chattarji , Chiranjib Sur

The electron motion in atoms and molecules is at the heart of all phenomena in nature that occur outside the nucleus. Recently, ultrafast electron and X-ray imaging tools have been developed to image the ultrafast dynamics of matter in real…

We report on the design and performance of a double-sided coincidence velocity map imaging spectrometer optimized for electron-ion and ion-ion coincidence experiments studying inner-shell photoionization of gas-phase molecules with soft…

We illustrate how attosecond light pulses can be used to directly mapping out the time-dependence of the correlated motion of two excited atomic electrons, discuss how the two-electron correlations manifest themselves in realistic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toru Morishita , Shinichi Watanabe , C. D. Lin

According to the theory of quantum electrodynamics, photon-photon scattering can take place via exchange of virtual electron-positron pairs. Effectively, the interaction can be formulated in terms of non-linear corrections to Maxwell's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Lundstrom

The narrowing of electron and ion wave packets in the process of photoionization is investigated, with the electron-ion recoil fully taken into account. Packet localization of this type is directly related to entanglement in the joint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Fedorov , M. A. Efremov , A. E. Kazakov , K. W. Chan , C. K. Law , J. H. Eberly

The attosecond, time-resolved X-ray double-quantum-coherence (XDQC) four wave mixing signals of formamide at the nitrogen and oxygen K-edges are simulated using restricted excitation window time-dependent density functional theory…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yu Zhang , Daniel Healion , Jason D. Biggs , Shaul Mukamel

Innershell ionization of a $1s$ electron by either photons or electrons is important for X-ray photoionized objects such as active galactic nuclei and electron-ionized sources such as supernova remnants. Modeling and interpreting…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-12-19 W. C. Stolte , V. Jonauskas , D. W. Lindle , M. M. Sant'Anna , D. W. Savin

The ability to directly follow and time resolve the rearrangement of the nuclei within molecules is a frontier of science that requires atomic spatial and few-femtosecond temporal resolutions. While laser induced electron diffraction can…

Transmission electron microscopy and spectroscopy currently enable the acquisition of spatially resolved spectral information from a specimen by focusing electron beams down to a sub-Angstrom spot and then analyzing the energy of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Andrea Konečná , Fadil Iyikanat , F. Javier García de Abajo

Using extreme-ultraviolet attosecond-pulse-trains, we investigate the photoionization dynamics of a Helium atom in the presence of moderately-strong (~10^12 W/cm^2) femtosecond laser pulses. The electronic structure of a laser-dressed atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Niranjan Shivaram , Henry Timmers , Xiao-Min Tong , Arvinder S. Sandhu

We generalize the one electron attosecond streaking camera to time-resolve the correlated two-electron escape dynamics during a collision process involving a deep core electron. The collision process is triggered by an XUV attosecond pulse…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 A. Emmanouilidou , A. Staudte , P. B. Corkum

A wide range of ultrafast phenomena in various atomic, molecular and condense matter systems is governed by electron dynamics. Therefore, the ability to image electronic motion in real space and real time would provide a deeper…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Daria Popova-Gorelova

Results of the most sophisticated measurements in coincidence of the angular resolved K-shell photo- and Auger-electrons, and of two atomic ions produced by dissociation of N2 molecule, are analyzed. Detection of photoelectrons at certain…

We describe an apparatus used to measure the electron-antineutrino angular correlation coefficient in free neutron decay. The apparatus employs a novel measurement technique in which the angular correlation is converted into a proton…

Collective optical excitations, such as localized surface plasmons in metallic nanoparticles and Mie resonances in high-index dielectrics, play a central role in nanoscale light--matter interactions. When such optical modes interact with…

With a semiclassical quasi-static model we achieve an insight into the complex dynamics of two correlated electrons under the combined influence of a two-center Coulomb potential and an intense laser field. The model calculation is able to…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Liu , D. F. Ye , J. Chen , X. liu

The photoionization of a two-shell endohedral A@CN1@CN2 is considered. Formulas are presented for cross-sections and angular anisotropy parameters, both dipole and non-dipole. The effect of the fullerenes shell upon photoelectron from atom…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Ya. Amusia , L. V. Chernysheva , E. Z. Liverts

Using $He@C_{60}$ as an example, we demonstrate that static potential of the fullerene core essentially alters the cross section of the two-electron ionization differential in one-electron energy $d\sigma ^{++}(\omega )/d\epsilon $. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ya. Amusia , E. Z. Liverts , V. B. Mandelzweig