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相关论文: Shear shock evolution in incompressible soft solid…

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Shear strain localization refers to the phenomenon of accumulation of material deformation in narrow slip zones. Many materials exhibit strain localization under different spatial and temporal scales, particularly rocks, metals, soils, and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Yury Alkhimenkov , Lyudmila Khakimova , Ivan Utkin , Yury Podladchikov

An important aspect of the physics of amorphous solids is the onset of irreversible behavior usually associated with yield. Here we study amorphous solids under periodic shear using quasi-static molecular dynamics simulations and observe a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ido Regev , Turab Lookman , Charles Reichhardt

The shear response of soft solids can be modeled with linear elasticity, provided the forcing is slow and weak. Both of these approximations must break down when the material loses rigidity, such as in foams and emulsions at their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Julia Boschan , Daniel Vagberg , Ellak Somfai , Brian P. Tighe

Cracks in soft materials exhibit diverse dynamic patterns, involving straight, oscillation, branching, and supershear fracture. Here, we successfully reproduce these crack morphologies in a two-dimensional pre-strained fracture scenario and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Fucheng Tian , Jian Ping Gong

The effect of small-amplitude periodic shear on annealing of a shear band in binary glasses is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The shear band is first introduced in stable glasses via large-amplitude periodic shear, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The formation of periodic wrinkles in soft layered materials due to mechanical instabilities is prevalent in nature and has been proposed for use in multiple applications. However, such phenomena have been explored predominantly in…

The non-modal kinetic theory of the kinetic drift instability of plasma shear flows [Phys.Plasmas, 18, 062103 (2011)] is extended to the investigation of the long-time evolution of the hydrodynamic ion temperature gradient and resistive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-31 V. V. Mikhailenko , V. S. Mikhailenko , Hae June Lee

It is commonly accepted that shear waves do not propagate in a liquid medium. The shear wave energy is supposed to dissipate nearly instantaneously. This statement originates from the difficulty to access static shear stress in macroscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Eni Kume , Alessio Zaccone , Laurence Noirez

Two models are proposed to predict the evolution of shear band width as a function of applied strain for simulated glasses mechanically deformed in simple shear. The first model arises from dimensional analysis and an assumption that band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Darius D. Alix-Williams , Michael L. Falk

We investigate numerically the propagation of density waves excited by a low-mass planet in a protoplanetary disk in the nonlinear regime, using 2D local shearing box simulations with the grid-based code Athena at high spatial resolution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ruobing Dong , Roman R. Rafikov , James M. Stone

The formation and dynamics of cavities in liquids leads to focusing of kinetic energy and emission of longitudinal stress waves during the cavity collapse. Here we report that cavitation in elastic solids may additionally emit shear waves…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Julien Rapet , Yoshiyuki Tagawa , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Shear stresses are the driving forces for the creation of both point and extended defects in crystals subjected to high pressures and temperatures. Recently, we observed anomalous elastic materials response in shock-compressed silicon and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. I. Oleynik , S. V. Zybin , M. L. Elert , C. T. White

Using shear wave elastography, we measure the changes in the wave speed with the stress produced by a striated muscle during isometric voluntary contraction. To isolate the behaviour of an individual muscle from complementary or…

Shear-wave Elastography Imaging (SWEI) is a noninvasive imaging modality that provides tissue elasticity information by measuring the travelling speed of an induced shear-wave. It is commercially available on clinical ultrasound scanners…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Bhaskara Rao Chintada , Richard Rau , Orcun Goksel

It has long been thought that shear band (SB) formation in amorphous solids initiates from relatively 'soft' regions in the material in which large-scale non-affine deformations become localized. The test of this hypothesis requires an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Xinyi Wang , Hao Zhang , Jack F. Douglas

We investigate how thin structures change their shape in response to non-mechanical stimuli that can be interpreted as variations in the structure's natural curvature. Starting from the theory of non-Euclidean plates and shells, we derive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Matteo Pezzulla , Norbert Stoop , Xin Jiang , Douglas P. Holmes

Morphological instability of the solid-liquid interface occuring in a crystal growing from an undercooled thin liquid being bounded on one side by a free surface and flowing down inclined plane is investigated by a linear stability analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Ueno

The combination of fast propagation speeds and highly localized nature has hindered the direct observation of the evolution of shock waves at the molecular scale. To address this limitation, an experimental system is designed by tuning a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Jian Li , Chockalingam Senthilnathan , Tal Cohen

We use a custom shear cell coupled to an optical microscope to investigate at the particle level the yielding transition in concentrated emulsions subjected to an oscillatory shear deformation. By performing experiments lasting thousands of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-27 E. D. Knowlton , D. J. Pine , L. Cipelletti

First results from a high-resolution three-dimensional nonlinear numerical study of the kink oscillation are presented. We show in detail the development of a shear instability in an untwisted line-tied magnetic flux tube. The instability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Terradas , J. Andries , M. Goossens , I. Arregui , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester