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Federated learning (FL) is usually performed on resource-constrained edge devices, e.g., with limited memory for the computation. If the required memory to train a model exceeds this limit, the device will be excluded from the training.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Kilian Pfeiffer , Ramin Khalili , Jörg Henkel

With the increased demand on economy and efficiency of measurement technology, Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) has received more and more attention as a cost-effective way to monitor electricity and provide feedback to users. Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Gan Zhou , Zhi Li , Meng Fu , Yanjun Feng , Xingyao Wang , Chengwei Huang

This work poses a distributed multi-resource allocation scheme for minimizing the weighted sum of latency and energy consumption in the on-device distributed federated learning (FL) system. Each mobile device in the system engages the model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-02 Yulan Gao , Ziqiang Ye , Han Yu , Zehui Xiong , Yue Xiao , Dusit Niyato

Thermal infrared image enhancement aims to restore high-quality images from complex compound degradations. Existing all-in-one approaches typically employ a single shared backbone to handle diverse degradations, which causes gradient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Pu Li , Huafeng Li , Yafei Zhang , Yu Liu , Wen Wang

The constantly increasing number of power generation devices based on renewables is calling for a transition from the centralized control of electrical distribution grids to a distributed control scenario. In this context, distributed…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-11-28 Riccardo Bonetto , Stefano Tomasin , Michele Rossi

Federated learning (FL) enables workers to learn a model collaboratively by using their local data, with the help of a parameter server (PS) for global model aggregation. The high communication cost for periodic model updates and the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Yuxuan Sun , Sheng Zhou , Deniz Gündüz

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) offers a cost-effective method to obtain fine-grained appliance-level energy consumption in smart homes and building applications. However, the increasing adoption of behind-the-meter (BTM) energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Xudong Wang , Guoming Tang , Junyu Xue , Srinivasan Keshav , Tongxin Li , Chris Ding

Nowadays, many AI applications utilizing resource-constrained edge devices (e.g., small mobile robots, tiny IoT devices, etc.) require Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) inference on a distributed system at the edge due to limited resources…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Erqian Tang , Xiaotian Guo , Todor Stefanov

Disaggregation has emerged as a powerful strategy for optimizing large language model (LLM) inference by separating compute-intensive prefill and memory-bound decode phases across specialized GPUs. This separation improves utilization and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yiwei Jiang , Sangeeta Chowdhary , Nathaniel Morris , Rutwik Jain , Srilatha Manne , Sam Bayliss

Understanding electrical energy demand at the consumer level plays an important role in planning the distribution of electrical networks and offering of off-peak tariffs, but observing individual consumption patterns is still expensive. On…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-29 Gabriel Franco , Camila P. E. de Souza , Nancy L. Garcia

Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM), also known as energy disaggregation, is a blind source separation problem where a household's aggregate electricity consumption is broken down into electricity usages of individual appliances. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Changho Shin , Sunghwan Joo , Jaeryun Yim , Hyoseop Lee , Taesup Moon , Wonjong Rhee

A smart home energy dataset that records miscellaneous energy consumption data is publicly offered. The proposed energy activity dataset (EAD) has a high data type diversity in contrast to existing load monitoring datasets. In EAD, a simple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-26 Chen Li

Deep learning models have revolutionized various fields, from image recognition to natural language processing, by achieving unprecedented levels of accuracy. However, their increasing energy consumption has raised concerns about their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Shreyank N Gowda , Xinyue Hao , Gen Li , Shashank Narayana Gowda , Xiaobo Jin , Laura Sevilla-Lara

In this paper, we optimize the energy efficiency (bits/s/Hz/J) of device-to-multi-device (D2MD) wireless communications. While the device-to-device scenario has been extensively studied to improve the spectral efficiency in cellular…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Mariem Hmila , Manuel Fernández-Veiga , Miguel Rodríguez-Pérez , Sergio Herrería-Alonso

Modern large language model (LLM) inference has progressively disaggregated to keep pace with growing model sizes and tight TTFT and TPOT service-level objectives: from chunked-prefill aggregation, to prefill-decode (P/D) disaggregation,…

The emergence of an ageing population is a significant public health concern. This has led to an increase in the number of people living with progressive neurodegenerative disorders like dementia. Consequently, the strain this is places on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 C. Chalmers , P. Fergus , C. Aday Curbelo Montanez , S. Sikdar , F. Ball , B. Kendall

Federated learning (FL) is a promising paradigm for multiple devices to cooperatively train a model. When applied in wireless networks, two issues consistently affect the performance of FL, i.e., data heterogeneity of devices and limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Tan Chen , Jintao Yan , Yuxuan Sun , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

With the rise of AI in recent years and the increase in complexity of the models, the growing demand in computational resources is starting to pose a significant challenge. The need for higher compute power is being met with increasingly…

Ubiquitous computing helps make data and services available to users anytime and anywhere. This makes the cooperation of devices a crucial need. In return, such cooperation causes an overload of the devices and/or networks, resulting in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Khaled Sellami , Lynda Sellami , Pierre F Tiako

The proliferation of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices and cloud-computing applications over siloed data centers is motivating renewed interest in the collaborative training of a shared model by multiple individual clients via federated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Hong Xing , Osvaldo Simeone , Suzhi Bi