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We have studied the d-wave pairing-instability in the two-dimensional Holstein-Hubbard model at the level of a full fluctuation exchange approximation which treats both Coulomb and electron-phonon (EP) interaction diagrammatically on an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. -H. Pao , H. -B. Schüttler

The phase diagram of the unconstrained $t-J$ model is calculated using the random phase approximation. It is found that the extended $s$ and the $d_{x^2-y^2}$-channels are {\em not} degenerate near half filling. Extended $s$-pairing with a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. van der Marel

We investigate the ground state properties of a two-dimensional electron gas in the lowest Landau level using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group. The electron gas is confined to a cylinder with a strong magnetic field perpendicular to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emil J. Bergholtz , Anders Karlhede

It turns out that the ground states of some systems are symmetry-broken states in which some property is not symmetrically distributed. In the case of strongly correlated electron systems, that were studied by the DFT+U method, researchers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Mahmoud Payami

We investigate the competition between the extended $s_{\pm}$-wave and $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave pairing order parameters in the iron-based superconductors. Because of the frustrating pairing interactions among the electron and the hole fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Wei-Cheng Lee , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Congjun Wu

The ground state of 2D electrons in high magnetic field is studied by the density matrix renormalization group method. The ground state energy, excitation gap, and pair correlation functions are systematically calculated at various fillings…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Shibata , D. Yoshioka

In this thesis, I study a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. Quite generally, the electron gas is unstable towards a superconducting state even in the absence of phonons. However in the special case of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Binz

We compare the ground state of the random-field Ising model with Gaussian distributed random fields, with its non-equilibrium hysteretic counterpart, the demagnetized state. This is a low energy state obtained by a sequence of slow magnetic…

We study the spin wave in the S=1/2 multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice in a magnetic field within the linear spin-wave theory. We take only two-, three- and four-spin exchange interactions into account and restrict…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chitoshi Yasuda , Daisuke Kinouchi , Kenn Kubo

We argue that a new type of quantum Hall state requiring non-perturbative Landau level mixing arises at low electron density. In these states, up and down spin electrons pair to form spinless bosons that condense into a bosonic quantum Hall…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. M. Tikofsky , S. A. Kivelson

The nature of the low-temperature phase of the quasi-two-dimensional conductors $\alpha-(BEDT-TTF)_2{M}Hg(SCN)_4$[{M}=K,Rb,Tl] is considered. It is argued that the magnetic field dependence of the phase diagram is more consistent with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ross H. McKenzie

The ground state of a two-dimensional (2D) system of Bose particles of spin zero, interacting via a repulsive Gaussian-Core potential, has been investigated by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The quantum phase diagram is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Peter Kroiss , Massimo Boninsegni , Lode Pollet

We study the existence of normalized ground states for the 3D dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate equation with attractive three-body interactions: \begin{align}\label{1} -\Delta u+\beta u+\lambda_1|u|^2 u+\lambda_2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Yongming Luo , Athanasios Stylianou

Hypothetical topologically nontrivial superconducting state of two-dimensional electron system is discussed in connection with the problem of pairing with large center-of-mass pair momentum under predominant repulsive screened Coulomb…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-06 V. I. Belyavsky , V. V. Kapaev , Yu. V. Kopaev

We consider a spinless, non-relativistic particle bound by an external potential and linearly coupled to a quantized radiation field. The energy $\mathcal{E}(u,f)$ of product states of the form $u\otimes \Psi_f$, where $u$ is a normalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Sébastien Breteaux , Jérémy Faupin , Jimmy Payet

In order to elucidate the quantum ground state structure of non-relativistic condensates, we explicitly construct the ground state wave function for multiple species of bosons, describing either superconductivity or superfluidity. Since…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Mark P. Hertzberg , Mudit Jain

We consider a harmonically trapped few-Boson system under rotation and investigate the ground state properties beyond the usual ``lowest Landau level'' approximation by using exact diagonalizations in a restricted Hilbert subspace. We find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaji Liu , Hui Hu , Lee Chang , Shi-Qun Li

A systematic perturbation theory is developed to describe the magnetic field-induced subdominant $s$- and $d_{xy}$-wave order parameters in the mixed state of a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor, enabling us to obtain, within weak-coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mei-Rong Li , P. J. Hirschfeld , P. Woelfle

Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in twisted bilayer WSe$_2$, we analyze the correlated physics in this system in the framework of a continuum model for the moir\'e superlattice. Using the symmetries in a fine-tuned…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Maine Christos , Pietro M. Bonetti , Mathias S. Scheurer

Working in the effective-mass approximation, we apply a powerful convergent perturbative technique of Turbiner's to the calculation of the ground state energy and the wave function of an exciton confined to a three-dimensional parabolic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Andrei Galiautdinov