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In the standard planar $k$-center clustering problem, one is given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, and the goal is to select $k$ center points, so as to minimize the maximum distance over points in $P$ to their nearest center. Here we…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Hongyao Huang , Georgiy Klimenko , Benjamin Raichel

Routing and scheduling problems are fundamental problems in combinatorial optimization, and also have many applications. Most variations of these problems are NP-Hard, so we need to use heuristics to solve these problems on large instances,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Arindam Pal

Network design problems aim to compute low-cost structures such as routes, trees and subgraphs. Often, it is natural and desirable to require that these structures have small hop length or hop diameter. Unfortunately, optimization problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Bernhard Haeupler , D Ellis Hershkowitz , Goran Zuzic

In this paper, we reduce Prize-Collecting Steiner TSP (PCTSP), Prize-Collecting Stroll (PCS), Prize-Collecting Steiner Tree (PCST), Prize-Collecting Steiner Forest (PCSF) and more generally Submodular Prize-Collecting Steiner Forest (SPCSF)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-23 MohammadHossein Bateni , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Dániel Marx

In this paper, we consider different constrained partition problems for weighted trees and cactus graphs. We focus on the (l,u)-partition problem, which is the problem of partitioning a weighted graph into connected clusters such that each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Maike Buchin , Leonie Selbach

This paper studies a 4-approximation algorithm for k-prize collecting Steiner tree problems. This problem generalizes both k-minimum spanning tree problems and prize collecting Steiner tree problems. Our proposed algorithm employs two…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Yusa Matsuda , Satoshi Takahashi

We consider the replica placement problem: given a graph with clients and nodes, place replicas on a minimum set of nodes to serve all the clients; each client is associated with a request and maximum distance that it can travel to get…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Anshul Aggarwal , Venkatesan T. Chakaravarthy , Neelima Gupta , Yogish Sabharwal , Sachin Sharma , Sonika Thakral

We address the problem of efficiently gathering correlated data from a wired or a wireless sensor network, with the aim of designing algorithms with provable optimality guarantees, and understanding how close we can get to the known…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-08-03 Jian Li , Amol Deshpande , Samir Khuller

There is a large discrepancy in our understanding of uncapacitated and capacitated versions of network location problems. This is perhaps best illustrated by the classical k-center problem: there is a simple tight 2-approximation algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Hyung-Chan An , Aditya Bhaskara , Ola Svensson

We consider the problem of constructing optimal decision trees: given a collection of tests which can disambiguate between a set of $m$ possible diseases, each test having a cost, and the a-priori likelihood of the patient having any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Anupam Gupta , Viswanath Nagarajan , R. Ravi

We consider a special case of the generalized minimum spanning tree problem (GMST) and the generalized travelling salesman problem (GTSP) where we are given a set of points inside the integer grid (in Euclidean plane) where each grid cell…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-17 Binay Bhattacharya , Ante Ćustić , Akbar Rafiey , Arash Rafiey , Vladyslav Sokol

Prize-Collecting Steiner Tree (PCST) is a generalization of the Steiner Tree problem, a fundamental problem in computer science. In the classic Steiner Tree problem, we aim to connect a set of vertices known as terminals using the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Ali Ahmadi , Iman Gholami , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Peyman Jabbarzade , Mohammad Mahdavi

In many applications, it is a basic operation for the sink to periodically collect reports from all sensors. Since the data gathering process usually proceeds for many rounds, it is important to collect these data efficiently, that is, to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Tung-Wei Kuo , Kate Ching-Ju Lin , Ming-Jer Tsai

In many real world networks, there already exists a (not necessarily optimal) $k$-partitioning of the network. Oftentimes, one aims to find a $k$-partitioning with a smaller cut value for such networks by moving only a few nodes across…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Majid Behbahani , Mina Dalirrooyfard , Elaheh Fata , Yuriy Nevmyvaka

Polytrees are a subclass of Bayesian networks that seek to capture the conditional dependencies between a set of $n$ variables as a directed forest and are motivated by their more efficient inference and improved interpretability. Since the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Juha Harviainen , Frank Sommer , Manuel Sorge

In this paper, we consider the partial gathering problem of mobile agents in asynchronous unidirectional rings equipped with whiteboards on nodes. The partial gathering problem is a new generalization of the total gathering problem. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Masahiro Shibata , Shinji Kawai , Fukuhito Ooshita , Hirotsugu Kakugawa , Toshimitsu Masuzawa

We consider the problem of optimally compressing and caching data across a communication network. Given the data generated at edge nodes and a routing path, our goal is to determine the optimal data compression ratios and caching decisions…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Jian Li , Faheem Zafari , Don Towsley , Kin K. Leung , Ananthram Swami

The ridesharing problem is that given a set of trips, each trip consists of an individual, a vehicle of the individual and some requirements, select a subset of trips and use the vehicles of selected trips to deliver all individuals to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Qian-Ping Gu , Jiajian Leo Liang , Guochuan Zhang

{\em Reoptimization} is a setting in which we are given an (near) optimal solution of a problem instance and a local modification that slightly changes the instance. The main goal is that of finding an (near) optimal solution of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Davide Bilò

We consider the classical problem of making mobile processes gather or converge at a same position (as performed by swarms of animals in Nature). Existing works assume that each process can see all other processes, or all processes within a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Rachid Guerraoui , Alexandre Maurer