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When a nanoribbon is bent under a homogeneous external magnetic field, the effective magnetic field inside becomes either homogeneous or inhomogeneous, depending on the direction of the field. This enables the selective creation of bulk,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Ponder Liu , Hao-Cheng Hung , You-Ting Huang , Jia-Cheng Li , Carmine Ortix , Ching-Hao Chang

In many superconducting devices, including qubits, quasiparticle excitations are detrimental. A normal metal ($N$) in contact with a superconductor ($S$) can trap these excitations; therefore such a trap can potentially improve the devices…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-02-23 A. Hosseinkhani , G. Catelani

Using the Tight Binding (TB) parameters extracted from Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Recursive Green's Function method, it is shown that skewed-zigzag black phosphorous (phosphorene) nanoribbons obtain large and tuneable bandgap in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Sima Shekarforoush , Farhad Khoeini , Daryoush Shiri

Superconducting diodes are a recently-discovered quantum analogueue of classical diodes. The superconducting diode effect relies on the breaking of both time-reversal and inversion symmetry. As a result, the critical current of a…

Phosphorene is a novel two-dimensional material that can be isolated through mechanical exfoliation from layered black phosphorus, but unlike graphene and silicene, monolayer phosphorene has a large band gap. It was thus unsuspected to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Qihang Liu , Xiuwen Zhang , L. B. Abdalla , A. Fazzio , Alex Zunger

{\it Ab initio} density functional theory calculations are performed to investigate the electronic structure of MoS$_2$ armchair nanoribbons in the presence of an external static electric field. Such nanoribbons, which are nonmagnetic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Kapildeb Dolui , Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju , Stefano Sanvito

Graphene is a 2D material with appealing electronic and optoelectronic properties. It is a zero-bandgap material with valence and conduction bands meeting in a single point (Dirac point) in the momentum space. Its conductivity can be…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 V. Sorianello , G. Contestabile , M. Romagnoli

We investigate the spontaneous emission lifetime of a quantum emitter near a substrate coated with phosphorene under the influence of uniaxial strain. We consider both electric dipole and magnetic dipole-mediated spontaneous transitions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 P. P. Abrantes , W. J. M. Kort-Kamp , F. S. S. Rosa , C. Farina , F. A. Pinheiro , Tarik P. Cysne

New two diemensional structures nanoribbon including phosphorus and germanium atoms are introduced for the nanoelectronic applications. Under various bias voltages, the electronic transport in the systems have been studied within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Maryam Azizi , Badie Ghavami

Nonmonotonic bending-induced changes of fundamental band gaps and quasiparticle energies are observed for realistic nanoscale phosphorene nanosheets. Calculations using stochastic many-body perturbation theory (sGW) show that even slight…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Vojtech Vlcek , Eran Rabani , Roi Baer , Daniel Neuhauser

Phosphorene, a recently fabricated two dimensional puckered honeycomb structure of phosphorus, showed promising properties for applications of nano-electronics. In this work, we report our findings of chemical scissors effects on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Xihong Peng , Qun Wei

We studied theoretically the effect of a low concentration of adsorbed polar molecules on the optical conductivity of graphene, within the Kubo linear response approximation. Our analysis is based on a continuum model approximation that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Horacio Falomir , Marcelo Loewe , Enrique Muñoz

Two-dimensional semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures form the foundation of numerous nanoscale physical systems. However, measuring the properties of such heterostructures, and characterizing the semiconductor in-situ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Serafim S. Babkin , Andrew P. Higginbotham , Maksym Serbyn

The dipoles in ferroelectric copolymer P(VDF-TrFE) can be driven by electric field, introducing phonon transport modulations through polarizing molecular chains. The thermal conductivity in single 75/25 P(VDF-TrFE) nanofibers is found to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Lan Dong , Bohai Liu , Yuanyuan Wang , Xiangfan Xu

We show that a one-dimensional topological superconductor can be realized in carbon nanotubes, using a relatively small magnetic field. Our analysis relies on the intrinsic curvature-enhanced spin-orbit coupling of the nanotubes, as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Omri Lesser , Gal Shavit , Yuval Oreg

Two-dimensional (2D) boron has been predicted to show superconductivity. However, intrinsic 2D carbon and phosphorus have not been reported to be superconductors, which, inspires us to seek superconductivity in their mixture. Here we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Bao-Tian Wang , Peng-Fei Liu , Tao Bo , Wen Yin , Fangwei Wang

We theoretically study the conductivity of a disordered 2D metal when it is coupled to ferromagnetic magnons with a quadratic spectrum and a gap $\Delta$. In the diffusive limit, a combination of disorder and magnon-mediated electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Joshua Aftergood , So Takei

Hole gases in planar germanium can have high mobilities in combination with strong spin-orbit interaction and electrically tunable g-factors, and are therefore emerging as a promising platform for creating hybrid…

We investigate the deformation and failure mechanisms of phosphorene sheet and nanoribbons under uniaxial tensile strain along the zigzag direction using the density functional tight-binding method. Surprisingly, twin-like deformation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-12 V. Sorkin , Y. Q. Cai , D. J. Srolovitz , Y. W. Zhang

Recently synthesized two-dimensional graphene-like material referred to as graphenylene is a semiconductor with a narrow direct bandgap that holds great promise for nanoelectronic applications. The significant bandgap increase can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ruslan M. Meftakhutdinov , Renat T. Sibatov , Aleksey I. Kochaev
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