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We investigate the thermodynamic properties of 3+1 dimensional black holes in asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes, conformally coupled to a real scalar field. We use a Euclidean action approach, where boundary value data is specified at a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Fil Simovic , Danny Fusco , Robert B. Mann

False vacuum decay in field theory may be formulated as a boundary value problem in Euclidean space. In a previous work, we studied its solution in single scalar field theories with quadratic gravity and used it to find obstructions to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Silvia Vicentini , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We study the cosmological evolution of a scalar field that couples to the trace $T=T^{a}_a$ of energy momentum tensor of all the fields (including itself). In the case of a shallow exponential potential, the presence of coupling to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Sami , T. Padmanabhan

A mathematical model of the Universe evolution, based on asymmetric doublet of classical and phantom dcalar Higgs fields with a kinetic connection between the components, has been constructed and studied. A detailed qualitative analysis was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

We consider the possibility of describing the Higgs effect in unified theories without the Higgs potential in the presence of the Einstein gravity with the conformal gravity-scalar coupling under the assumption of homogeneous matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Pervushin , V. I Smirichinski

Dynamics of the inflaton scalar field oscillating around a minimum of the singular potentials in the expanding Universe is investigated. Asymptotic formulas are obtained describing the cosmological expansion at the late times. The problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Vladimir A. Koutvitsky , Eugene M. Maslov

In this paper, the cosmic phase transition is investigated by background gauge field method. As a continuation of previous our work, some numerical results and graphic solutions at $T\neq 0$ are presented. Hence the mechanism of cosmic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Phan Hong Lien , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

The dynamics of typical phase transitions is studied out of equilibrium in weakly coupled inflaton-type scalar field theories in Minkowski space. The shortcomings of the effective potential and equilibrium descriptions are pointed out. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

In this paper we investigate how the phase diagram of a U(1) symmetric Higgs-Yukawa system depends on the scalar self coupling $\lambda$. The phase diagram of similar models with continuous symmetry were extensively studied in the infinite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Hasenfratz , K. Jansen , Y. Shen

This paper extends the study of the quantum dissipative effects of a cosmological scalar field by taking into account the cosmic expansion and contraction. Cheung, Drewes, Kang and Kim calculated the effective action and quantum dissipative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Hui Xu , Lei Ming , Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung

We explore a collapsing cosmology driven by a scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity in a spatially at and spherically symmetric, isotropic and homogeneous space-time, with a variable timescale that avoids the final singularity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Jaime M. Hernandez , Mauricio Bellini , Claudia Moreno

We study the cosmological evolution of scalar fields with arbitrary potentials in the presence of a barotropic fluid (matter or radiation) without making any assumption on which term dominates. We determine what kind of potentials V(phi)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. de la Macorra , G. Piccinelli

A novel, interesting class of scalar-tensor gravity theories is those with a limit on the field motion, where the scalar field either goes to a constant acceleration or stops accelerating and goes to a constant velocity. We combine these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Eric V. Linder

A new cosmological scenario driven by a slow rolling homogeneous scalar field whose exponential potential $V(\Phi)$ has a quadratic dependence on the field $\Phi$ in addition to the standard linear term is discussed. The derived equation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. C. Carvalho , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima , R. Silva

We study the dynamics of scalar fields with compact field spaces, or axions, in de Sitter space. We argue that the field space topology can qualitatively affect the physics of these fields beyond just which terms are allowed in their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Priyesh Chakraborty , John Stout

Scalar cosmological perturbations with nearly flat power spectrum may originate from perturbations of the phase of a scalar field conformally coupled to gravity and rolling down negative quartic potential. We consider a version of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 M. Libanov , S. Ramazanov , V. Rubakov

The cosmological history and evolution are examined for gravitational models with interaction in the dark sector of the universe. In particular, we consider the dark energy to be described by a phantom scalar field and the dark matter $\rho…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Amlan Halder , Genly Leon

Based on the generic acceleration model, which suggests different types of electromagnetic interactions between the cosmic charged particles and the different configurations of the electromagnetic (plasma) fields, the ultra high energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-21 A. Tawfik , A. Saleh , M. T. Ghoneim , A. Hady

We consider theories of gravity that include many coupled scalar fields with arbitrary couplings, in the geometric framework of wave maps. We examine the possibility of obtaining acceptable cosmological solutions without the inclusion of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Spiros Cotsakis , John Miritzis , Koralia Tzanni

In this study, we have explored a scalar field cosmological model in the axially symmetric Bianchi type-I universe. In this study, our aim is to constrain the scalar field dark energy model in an anisotropic background. For this purpose,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anil Kumar Yadav