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The impact of interplanetary (IP) shocks on the Earth's magnetosphere can greatly disturb the geomagnetic field and electric currents in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system. At high latitudes, the current systems most affected by the shocks…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Denny M. Oliveira , Eftyhia Zesta , Sergio Vidal-Luengo

High temporal and high spatial resolution geoelectric field models of two M\"ants\"al\"a, Finnish pipeline GIC intervals that occurred within the 7-8 September, 2017 geomagnetic storm have been made. The geomagnetic measurements with 10 s…

Constructing a power network model for geomagnetically induced current (GIC) calculations requires information on the DC resistances of elements within a network. This information is often not known, and power network models are simplified…

In this paper an attempt is made to verify the hypothesis on the role of geomagnetic disturbances as a factor determining the intensity of traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs). To improve the statistical validity of the data, we have…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. L. Afraimovich , E. A. Kosogorov , O. S. Lesyuta , I. I. Ushakov , A. F. Yakovets

In autumn 2023, a series of closely timed eruptive events were observed remotely and measured in situ. We studied analogous solar events, where several CMEs were launched partly from the same (active) regions near a CH. These events…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 M. Temmer , M. Dumbovic , K. Martinic , G. M. Cappello , A. K. Remeshan , F. Matkovic , D. Milosic , F. Koller , J. Calogovic , R. Susino , M. Romoli

Impulsive geomagnetic variations, latitudinally localized to the auroral zone, have been observed over the period from 2015-2020. These impulsive events have been observed mostly in the pre-midnight sector as upward vertical perturbations.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Kyle Reiter , Sébastien Guillon , Martin Connors , Brian Jackel

Geomagnetic disturbances and E3 high-altitude electromagnetic pulse events pose a substantial threat to the electrical grid by adversely impacting and damaging high-voltage transmission networks and equipment. To evaluate the risks and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-08 Adam Mate , Arthur K. Barnes , Russell W. Bent , Eduardo Cotilla-Sanchez

On November 4th 2015 secondary air traffic control radar was strongly disturbed in Sweden and some other European countries. The disturbances occurred when the radar antennas were pointing at the Sun. In this paper, we show that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 C. Marqué , K. -L. Klein , C. Monstein , H. Opgenoorth , A. Pulkkinen , S. Buchert , S. Krucker , R. Van Hoof , P. Thulesen

Statistical analysis of the data series from 1856 to 2000 for the annual global and hemispheric surface air temperature anomalies is completed. Statistically significant correlations are found between global and hemispheric temperature…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-04-01 Dimitar Valev

Proceeding from close association between solar eruptions, flares, shock waves, and CMEs, we analyze relations between bursts at 35 GHz recorded with the Nobeyama Radio Polarimeters during 1990-2012, on the one hand, and solar energetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. Grechnev , N. Meshalkina , I. Chertok , V. Kiselev

Possible thunderstorm - sporadic E (Es) layer coupling effects are investigated during two measurement periods, one in 2013 and one in 2014. The analysis was based on ionospheric observations obtained from a Digisonde at Pruhonice, the…

For the Sun, a tight correlation between various activity measures and oscillation frequencies is well documented. For other stars, we have abundant data on magnetic activity and its changes but not yet on its seismic signature. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. A. Dziembowski

The sensitivity of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) receivers to ionospheric disturbances and their constant growth are nowadays resulting in an increased concern of GNSS-users about the impacts of ionospheric disturbances at…

Geomagnetic disturbances are a threat to the reliability and security of our national critical energy infrastructures. These events specifically result in geomagnetically induced currents, which can cause damage to transformers due to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Aniruddh Mishra , Arthur K. Barnes , Jose E. Tabarez , Adam Mate

The average geomagnetic activity during sunspot minimum has been continuously decreasing in the last four cycles. The geomagnetic activity is caused by both interplanetary disturbances - coronal mass ejections and high speed solar wind…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Boian Kirov , Simeon Asenovski , Katya Georgieva , Vladimir Obridko

In this paper we show that the simple analysis of the local geomagnetic field behaviour can serve as reliable imminent precursor for regional seismic activity increasing. As the first step the problem was investigated using one- component…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Strachimir Chterev Mavrodiev , Lazo Pekevski

Transient and recurrent solar activity drive geomagnetic disturbances; these are quantified (amongst others) by DST, AE indices time-series. Transient disturbances are related to the Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections (ICMEs) while…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Ch. Katsavrias , A. Hillaris , P. Preka--Papadema

The relationship between cosmic ray intensity decreases and solar events is still an open field of space research. In this work a complete study of solar events occurred from January 2003 to December 2005, is considered. This three-years…

空间物理 · 物理学 2010-09-30 A. Papaioannou , P. Makrantoni , H. Mavromichalaki

Observational studies indicate that there is a close association between geomagnetic storm and meteorological parameters. Geomagnetic field lines follow closely the isobars of surface pressure . A Physical mechanism linking upper…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam , S. Fadnavis , S. U. Athale , M. I. R. Tinmaker

Geomagnetic activity in each phase of the solar cycle consists of 3 parts: (1) a floor below which the geomagnetic activity cannot fall even in the absence of sunspots, related to moderate graduate commencement storms; (2) sunspot-related…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. Kirov , V. N. Obridko , K. Georgieva , E. V. Nepomnyashtaya , B. D. Shelting