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The diffusion model has gained popularity in vision applications due to its remarkable generative performance and versatility. However, high storage and computation demands, resulting from the model size and iterative generation, hinder its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Junhyuk So , Jungwon Lee , Daehyun Ahn , Hyungjun Kim , Eunhyeok Park

Quadrature sampling has been widely applied in coherent radar systems to extract in-phase and quadrature (I and Q) components in the received radar signal. However, the sampling is inefficient because the received signal contains only a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Feng Xi , Shengyao Chen , Zhong Liu

Compressive sensing is a signal acquisition framework based on the revelation that a small collection of linear projections of a sparse signal contains enough information for stable recovery. In this paper we introduce a new theory for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-23 Dror Baron , Marco F. Duarte , Michael B. Wakin , Shriram Sarvotham , Richard G. Baraniuk

Wideband analog signals push contemporary analog-to-digital conversion systems to their performance limits. In many applications, however, sampling at the Nyquist rate is inefficient because the signals of interest contain only a small…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Joel A. Tropp , Jason N. Laska , Marco F. Duarte , Justin K. Romberg , Richard G. Baraniuk

Many control and detection applications require real-time analysis of signals from sensors, in order to quickly and accurately act upon events revealed by the sensors. Such signal analysis benefits from statistical models of signal and…

Data acquisition is an important process in the functioning of any control system. Usually, the acquired signal is analogic, representing a continuous physical measure, and it should be processed in a digital system based on an analog to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Nicolae Paraschiv , Emil Pricop , Jaouhar Fattahi , Florin Zamfir

The synthetic control method (SCM) is a popular approach for estimating the impact of a treatment on a single unit with panel data. Two challenges arise with higher frequency data (e.g., monthly versus yearly): (1) achieving excellent…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-16 Liyang Sun , Eli Ben-Michael , Avi Feller

Defect concentrations in semiconductors are strongly influenced by thermal history during growth and cooldown, yet most defect calculations assume either instantaneous quenching from high temperature or that full-equilibrium is maintained -…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Khandakar Aaditta Arnab , Intuon Chatratin , Anderson Janotti , Michael Scarpulla

Quantization is essential for reducing the computational cost and memory usage of deep neural networks, enabling efficient inference on low-precision hardware. Despite the growing adoption of uniform and floating-point quantization schemes,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Mehmet Aktukmak , Daniel Huang , Ke Ding

Analyzing numerous or long time series is difficult in practice due to the high storage costs and computational requirements. Therefore, techniques have been proposed to generate compact similarity-preserving representations of time series,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Pieter Robberechts , Wannes Meert , Jesse Davis

Quantization has been an effective technology in ANN (approximate nearest neighbour) search due to its high accuracy and fast search speed. To meet the requirement of different applications, there is always a trade-off between retrieval…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Jingkuan Song , Xiaosu Zhu , Lianli Gao , Xin-Shun Xu , Wu Liu , Heng Tao Shen

We present a scheme for speeding up quantum measurement. The scheme builds on previous protocols that entangle the system to be measured with ancillary systems. In the idealised situation of perfect entangling operations and no decoherence,…

Near-term quantum devices provide only finite-shot measurements and prepare imperfect, contaminated states. This motivates algorithms that convert samples into reliable low-energy estimates without full tomography or exhaustive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Rinka Miura

One-bit quantization with time-varying sampling thresholds (also known as random dithering) has recently found significant utilization potential in statistical signal processing applications due to its relatively low power consumption and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Arian Eamaz , Farhang Yeganegi , Deanna Needell , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Superconducting quantum computers (SQC) can solve some specific problems which are deeply believed to be intractable for classical computers. The control and measurement of qubits can't go on without the synchronous operation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-12 Li-Hua Sun , Fu-Tian Liang , Jin Lin , Cheng Guo , Yu Xu , Sheng-Kai Liao , Cheng-Zhi Peng

This paper presents a quadrature compressive sampling (QuadCS) and associated fast imaging scheme for synthetic aperture radar (SAR). Different from other analog-to-information conversions (AIC), QuadCS AICs using independent spreading…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Huizhang Yang , Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

We consider a distributed detection problem within a wireless sensor network (WSN), where a substantial number of sensors cooperate to detect the existence of sparse stochastic signals. To achieve a trade-off between detection performance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-07 Linlin Mao , Shefeng Yan , Zeping Sui , Hongbin Li

We propose a quantum algorithm for sampling from a solution of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Using differentiable quantum circuits (DQCs) with a feature map encoding of latent variables, we represent the quantile function for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Annie E. Paine , Vincent E. Elfving , Oleksandr Kyriienko

Differential pulse-code modulation (DPCM) is recently coupled with uniform scalar quantization (SQ) to improve the rate-distortion (RD) performance for the block-based quantized compressive sensing (CS) of images. In this framework, for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Min Gao

Phase modulation is a commonly used modulation mode in digital communication, which usually brings phase sparsity to digital signals. It is naturally to connect the sparsity with the newly emerged theory of compressed sensing (CS), which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Zhengli Xing , Jie Zhou , Jiangfeng Ye , Jun Yan , Lin Zou , Qun Wan