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Experiments are reported on the performance of a pitching and heaving two-dimensional foil in a water channel in either continuous or intermittent motion. We find that the thrust and power are independent of the mean freestream velocity for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Tyler Van Buren , Daniel Floryan , Nathaniel Wei , Alexander J. Smits

Flutter in lightweight airfoils under unsteady flows presents a critical challenge in aeroelastic stability and control. This study uncovers phase-localized mechanisms that drive the onset and suppression of flutter in a freely pitching…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Chathura R. Sumanasiri , Tulsi Ram Sahu , Aditya G. Nair

This paper examines how increasing the value of the Reynolds number $Re$ affects the ability of spanwise-forcing techniques to yield turbulent skin-friction drag reduction. The considered forcing is based on the streamwise-travelling waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Davide Gatti , Maurizio Quadrio

To study the Reynolds stresses which describe turbulent momentum transport from turbulence affected by large-scale shear and rotation. Three-dimensional numerical simulations are used to study turbulent transport under the influences of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-19 J. E. Snellman , P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , A. J. Liljeström

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies are carried out on a two-bladed vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) operating at a wind speed of 8 m/s for the tip speed ratios ($\lambda$) of 0.50 - 3.0. The blade consists of the NACA 0021 airfoil…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Galih Bangga , Thorsten Lutz , Amgad Dessoky , Ewald Krämer

Biological flapping wing fliers operate efficiently and robustly in a wide range of flight conditions and are a great source of inspiration to engineers. The unsteady aerodynamics of flapping-wings are dominated by large-scale vortical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

Straight-bladed cross-flow turbines are computationally explored for harvesting energy in wind and water currents. One challenge for cross-flow turbines is the transient occurrence of high apparent angles of attack on the blades that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Mukul Dave , Benjamin Strom , Abigale Snortland , Owen Williams , Brian Polagye , Jennifer A. Franck

This work determines the inaccuracy of using Reynolds averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) turbulence models in transition to turbulent flow regimes by predicting the model-based discrepancies between RANS and large eddy simulation (LES) models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Mustafa Usta , Ali Tosyali

This study investigates the effect of surface dimples on the unsteady aerodynamics of a National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics airfoil (NACA0012) at a chord-based Reynolds numbers of $Re_c = 5300$ and $10{,}000$ using direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Putu Brahmanda Sudarsana , Jagmohan Singh , Anchal Sareen

An alternative step in understanding the flows of near wall drag-reducing turbulence can be examining the flow in a well-organized streamwise vortex with a laminar background. Herein, we studied the flow behaviors of the Giesekus…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Tomohiro Nimura , Takuya Kawata , Takahiro Tsukahara

In particle-laden turbulent flows the turbulence in carrier fluid phase gets affected by the dispersed particle phase for volume fraction above $10^{-4}$ and hence reverse coupling or two-way coupling becomes relevant in that volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Swagnik Ghosh , Partha Sarathi Goswami

The last few decades have led to the rise of research focused on propulsion and control systems for bio-inspired unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs), which provide more maneuverable alternatives to traditional UUVs in underwater missions.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Brian Zhou , Jason Geder , Alisha Sharma , Julian Lee , Marius Pruessner , Ravi Ramamurti , Kamal Viswanath

The nature and behaviour of the drag coefficient of irregularly shaped grains within a wide range of Reynolds numbers is discussed. Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) tools, the behaviour of the boundary layer at high Re has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Álvaro Vergara , Deheng Wei , Raúl Fuentes

A numerical investigation of the flow evolution over a pitching NACA 0012 airfoil incurring in deep dynamic stall phenomena is presented. The experimental data at Reynolds number Re = 135 000 and reduced frequency k = 0.1, provided by Lee…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Giacomo Baldan , Francesco Manara , Gregorio Frassoldati , Alberto Guardone

The unsteady hydrodynamics of two in-phase pitching foils arranged in side-by-side (parallel) configurations is examined for a range of Strouhal number and separation distance. Three distinct vortex patterns are identified in the Strohual…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Ahmet Gungor , Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Arman Hemmati

We study a linear inviscid model of a passively flexible swimmer with distributed flexibility, calculating its propulsive performance and optimal distributions of flexibility. The frequencies of actuation and mean stiffness ratios we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Daniel Floryan , Clarence W. Rowley

The wake of wavy cylinder has been shown to exhibit bistability. Depending on the initial condition, the final state of the wake can either develop into a steady flow (state I), or periodic shedding (state II). In this paper, we perform…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Kai Zhang , Hongbo Zhu , Yong Cao , Dai Zhou

The flow around a cylinder oscillating in the streamwise direction with a frequency, $f_f$, much lower than the shedding frequency, $f_s$, has been relatively less studied than the case when these frequencies have the same order of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Maysam Shamai , Scott T. M. Dawson , Igor Mezić , Beverley J. McKeon

Reversed von K\'arm\'an streets are responsible for a velocity surplus in the wake of flapping foils, indicating the onset of thrust generation. However, the wake pattern cannot be predicted based solely on the flapping peak-to-peak…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 N. S. Lagopoulos , G. D. Weymouth , B. Ganapathisubramani

This experimental and numerical study examines transition to turbulence for a Cone-Cylinder-Flare geometry at Mach 7 and across a broad Reynolds number range. The focus is set on both attached boundary layers and separated shock-boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Clément Caillaud , Mathieu Lugrin , Nicolas Severac , Sébastien Esquieu