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相关论文: Negative Excess Shot Noise by Anyon Braiding

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Shot noise measurements in quantum point contacts are a powerful tool to investigate charge transport in the integer and fractional quantum Hall regime, in particular to unveil the charge, quantum statistics and tunneling dynamics of edge…

Electrons living in a two-dimensional world under a strong magnetic field - the so-called fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) - often manifest themselves as fractionally charged quasiparticles (anyons). Moreover, being under special…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 R. Bhattacharyya , Mitali Banerjee , Moty Heiblum , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky

We measure current fluctuations of mesoscopic devices in the quantum regime, when the frequency is of the order of or higher than the applied voltage or temperature. Detection is designed to probe separately the absorption and emission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. -M. Billangeon , F. Pierre , H. Bouchiat , R. Deblock

There exists a fascinating dual representation of the electric ac current flowing through a normal conductor. On the one hand, it can be understood in terms of charge transport. On the other hand, it consists in an electomagnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Jean Olivier Simoneau , Stéphane Virally , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We investigate shot noise at {\it finite temperatures} induced by the quasi-particle tunneling between fractional quantum Hall (FQH) edge states. The resulting Fano factor has the peak structure at a certain bias voltage. Such a structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 E. Iyoda , T. Fujii

Due to the Coulomb blockade effect, electrons rarely bunch during transport, a phenomenon observed only in a few specially engineered mesoscopic configurations. In this work, we introduce an atomically resolved shot-noise study to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-18 A. Maiti , M. Amato , V. S. Stolyarov , H. Aubin , J. Estève , F. Pistolesi , M. Aprili , F. Massee

The charged anyons of a fractional quantum Hall fluid are necessarily dispersionless due to the continuous magnetic translation symmetry. Neutral anyons, however, can disperse, resulting in a much richer space of possible ``daughter''…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Zhaoyu Han , Taige Wang , Zhihuan Dong , Michael P. Zaletel , Ashvin Vishwanath

Strongly correlated low-dimensional systems can host exotic elementary excitations carrying a fractional charge $q$ and potentially obeying anyonic statistics. In the fractional quantum Hall effect, their fractional charge has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-11 R. Bisognin , H. Bartolomei , M. Kumar , I. Safi , J. -M. Berroir , E. Bocquillon , B. Plaçais , A. Cavanna , U. Gennser , Y. Jin , G. Fève

In this paper we formulate the theory of tunneling into general Abelian fractional quantum Hall edge states. In contrast to the simple Laughlin states, a number of charge transfer processes must be accounted for. Nonetheless, it is possible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joel E. Moore , Prashant Sharma , Claudio Chamon

Charge fractionalization is a possible emergent excitation in a low-dimensional system of interacting electrons. A known example is that of fractional charges in the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) regime, which is a consequence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Hiroyuki Inoue , Anna Grivnin , Nissim Ofek , Izhar Neder , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

We propose a Hanbury Brown-Twiss interferometer for a $\nu=2/5$ fractional quantum Hall edge system, in which quasiparticles tunnel between two co-propagating edge modes. In contrast to the previously studied anyonic Fabry-P\'{e}rot and…

We investigate background charge fluctuation in a GaAs quantum dot device by measuring 1/f noise in the single-electron tunneling current through the dot. The current noise is understood as fluctuations of the confinement potential and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. W. Jung , T. Fujisawa , Y. H. Jeong , Y. Hirayama

Anyons are exotic quasi-particles with fractional charge that can emerge as fundamental excitations of strongly interacting topological quantum phases of matter. Unlike ordinary fermions and bosons, they may obey non-abelian statistics--a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Zlatko Papić , Roger S. K. Mong , Ali Yazdani , Michael P. Zaletel

Fluctuations pose fundamental limitations in making sensitive measurements, yet at the same time, noise unravels properties that are inaccessible at the level of the averaged signal. In electronic devices, shot noise arises from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Anqi Mu , Ofir Shein Lumbroso , Oren Tal , Dvira Segal

Fluctuations of the current through a tunnel junction are measured using a Josephson junction. The current noise adds to the bias current of the Josephson junction and affects its switching out of the supercurrent branch. The experiment is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Q. Le Masne , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , C. Urbina , D. Esteve

Anyons are exotic quasiparticles obeying fractional statistics,whose behavior can be emulated in artificially designed spin systems.Here we present an experimental emulation of creating anyonic excitations in a superconducting circuit that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Y. P. Zhong , D. Xu , P. Wang , C. Song , Q. J. Guo , W. X. Liu , K. Xu , B. X. Xia , Chao-Yang Lu , Siyuan Han , Jian-Wei Pan , Haohua Wang

The quantum-mechanical description of assemblies of particles whose motion is confined to two (or one) spatial dimensions offers many possibilities that are distinct from bosons and fermions. We call such particles anyons. The simplest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Martin Greiter , Frank Wilczek

Anyon collision experiments have recently demonstrated the ability to discriminate between fermionic and anyonic statistics. However, only one type of anyons associated with the simple Laughlin state at filling factor $\nu=1/3$ has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 M. Ruelle , E. Frigerio , J. -M. Berroir , B. Plaçais , J. Rech , A. Cavanna , U. Gennser , Y. Jin , G. Fève

The scattering of exotic quasiparticles may follow different rules than electrons. In the fractional quantum Hall regime, a quantum point contact (QPC) provides a source of quasiparticles with field effect selectable charges and statistics,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 P. Glidic , O. Maillet , C. Piquard , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , U. Gennser , A. Anthore , F. Pierre

The detection of the quantum dot charge state using a quantum point contact charge detector has opened a new exciting route for the investigation of quantum dot devices in recent years. In particular, time-resolved charge detection allowed…