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The motion of individual magnetic wax spheres with specific gravities of 1.003, 1.050 and 1.150 was investigated in turbulent boundary layers with $Re_{{\tau}}=700$ and 1300 ($d^+ = 60$ and 120). The spheres were marked with dots all over…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Yi Hui Tee , Diogo Barros , Ellen K. Longmire

Individual magnetic wax spheres with specific gravities of 1.006, 1.054 and 1.152 were released from rest on a smooth wall in water at friction Reynolds numbers, Re_{\tau}=680 and 1320 (d^+ = 58 and 122 viscous units, respectively).…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Yi Hui Tee , Diogo Barros , Ellen K. Longmire

We report on a series of fully resolved simulations of the flow around a rigid sphere translating steadily near a wall, either in a fluid at rest or in the presence of a uniform shear. Non-rotating and freely rotating spheres subject to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Pengyu Shi , Roland Rzehak , Dirk Lucas , Jacques Magnaudet

Shear-thinning and viscoelasticity are two non-Newtonian fluid properties widely existing in biological fluids. In this study, we found that the translation motion of a rotating particle near a wall speed up firstly, and then slows down…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Sai Peng , Peng Yu

Direct numerical simulation of open channel flow over a geometrically rough wall has been performed at a bulk Reynolds number of approximately 2900. The wall consisted of a layer of spheres in a square arrangement. Two cases have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Clemens Chan-Braun , Manuel García-Villalba , Markus Uhlmann

Wall-bounded sedimentation of spherical particles at low particle Reynolds numbers $Re_\text{P}\lessapprox 0.1$ under the influence of elastic deformation was investigated experimentally. The complete kinematics of both elastic and rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Isabell Noichl , Clarissa Schönecker

This study presents an experimental dataset documenting the evolution of a turbulent boundary layer downstream of a rough-to-smooth surface transition. To investigate the effect of upstream flow conditions, two groups of experiments are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Mogeng Li , Charitha M. de Silva , Daniel Chung , Dale I. Pullin , Ivan Marusic , Nicholas Hutchins

The impact of turbulent fluctuations on the forces exerted by a fluid on a towed spherical particle is investigated by means of high-resolution direct numerical simulations. The measurements are carried out using a novel scheme to integrate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Holger Homann , Jérémie Bec , Rainer Grauer

We experimentally study the behavior of a particle slightly denser than the surrounding liquid in solid body rotating flow. Earlier work revealed that a heavy particle has an unstable equilibrium point in unbounded rotation flows. In the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yoshiyuki Tagawa , Jarich van der Molen , Leen van Wijngaarden , Chao Sun

Direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the individual dynamics of large spherical particles suspended in a developed homogeneous turbulent flow. A definition of the direction of the particle motion relative to the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mamadou Cisse , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

In the present study, we conduct direct numerical simulations to investigate the near-wall dynamics of compressible turbulent boundary layers at the free-stream Mach number of 6 laden with heavy particles. By inspecting the instantaneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Ming Yu , Lihao Zhao , Yibin Du , Xianxu Yuan , Chunxiao Xu

Simultaneous two-phase particle image/tracking velocimetry (PIV/PTV) measurement is conducted on particle-laden turbulent boundary layer (TBL) over a horizontal smooth-flat-plate. The relatively high Reynolds number (Re{\tau}=5500 based on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Hang-Yu Zhu , Chong Pan , Jin-Jun Wang , Yi-Rui Liang

We examine the translation of a sphere in a stably stratified ambient in the limit of small Reynolds ($Re \ll 1$) and viscous Richardson numbers ($Ri_v \ll 1$); here, $Re = \frac{\rho Ua}{\mu}$ and $Ri_v = \frac{\gamma a^3 g}{\mu U}$ with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Arun Kumar Varanasi , Ganesh Subramanian

The complex interaction between turbulence and the free surface in boundary layer shear flow created by a vertical surface-piercing wall is considered. A laboratory-scale device was built that utilizes a surface-piercing stainless steel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Nathan Washuta , Naeem Masnadi , James H. Duncan

This paper presents statistical analyses of random motions in a single layer of fluidized lightweight spherical particles. Foam polystyrene spheres were driven by an upward airflow through the sieve mesh, and their two-dimensional motion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Shihori Koyama , Tomoki Matsuno , Takashi Noguchi

We perform fully coupled numerical simulations using immersed boundary methods of finite-size spheres and fibres suspended in a turbulent flow for a range of Taylor Reynolds numbers $12.8<Re_\lambda<442$ and solid mass fractions $0\leq…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Ianto Cannon , Stefano Olivieri , Marco E. Rosti

This paper reports turbulent boundary layer measurements made over open-cell reticulated foams with varying pore size and thickness, but constant porosity ($\epsilon \approx 0.97$). The foams were flush-mounted into a cutout on a flat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Christoph Efstathiou , Mitul Luhar

We present experimental results for spherical particles rising and settling in a still fluid. Imposing a well-controlled center of mass offset enables us to vary the rotational dynamics selectively by introducing an intrinsic rotational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Jelle Will , Dominik Krug

We investigate the Reynolds-shear-stress carrying structures in the outer layer of non-equilibrium pressure-gradient turbulent boundary layers using four direct numerical simulation databases, two cases of non-equilibrium pressure-gradient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 M. Ali Yesildag , Taygun R. Gungor , Ayse G. Gungor , Yvan Maciel

Understanding of sedimentation dynamics of particles in bounded fluids is of crucial importance for a wide variety of processes. While there is profound knowledge base regarding the sedimentation of rigid solid particles, the fundamental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Isabell Behrendt , Clarissa Schoenecker
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