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Breast cancer is a major cause of cancer death among women, emphasising the importance of early detection for improved treatment outcomes and quality of life. Mammography, the primary diagnostic imaging test, poses challenges due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Yijun Yang , Shujun Wang , Lihao Liu , Sarah Hickman , Fiona J Gilbert , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero

Supervised deep learning algorithms have enabled significant performance gains in medical image classification tasks. But these methods rely on large labeled datasets that require resource-intensive expert annotation. Semi-supervised…

Signed link prediction in graphs is an important problem that has applications in diverse domains. It is a binary classification problem that predicts whether an edge between a pair of nodes is positive or negative. Existing approaches for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Roshni Chakraborty , Ritwika Das , Joydeep Chandra

Contrast Enhanced Spectral Mammography (CESM) is a dual-energy mammographic imaging technique that first needs intravenously administration of an iodinated contrast medium; then, it collects both a low-energy image, comparable to standard…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Aurora Rofena , Valerio Guarrasi , Marina Sarli , Claudia Lucia Piccolo , Matteo Sammarra , Bruno Beomonte Zobel , Paolo Soda

Graph-level contrastive learning, aiming to learn the representations for each graph by contrasting two augmented graphs, has attracted considerable attention. Previous studies usually simply assume that a graph and its augmented graph as a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Yanbei Liu , Yu Zhao , Xiao Wang , Lei Geng , Zhitao Xiao

Purpose: The scarcity of high-quality curated labeled medical training data remains one of the major limitations in applying artificial intelligence (AI) systems to breast cancer diagnosis. Deep models for mammogram analysis and mass (or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Han Chen , Anne L. Martel

Risk-adapted breast cancer screening requires robust models that leverage longitudinal imaging data. Most current deep learning models use single or limited prior mammograms and lack adaptation for real-world settings marked by imbalanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Manel Rakez , Thomas Louis , Julien Guillaumin , Foucauld Chamming's , Pierre Fillard , Brice Amadeo , Virginie Rondeau

We investigate how generative adversarial nets (GANs) can help semi-supervised learning on graphs. We first provide insights on working principles of adversarial learning over graphs and then present GraphSGAN, a novel approach to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Ming Ding , Jie Tang , Jie Zhang

The use of deep learning (DL) in medical image analysis has significantly improved the ability to predict lung cancer. In this study, we introduce a novel deep convolutional neural network (CNN) model, named ResNet+, which is based on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Ahmad Chaddad , Jihao Peng , Yihang Wu

Mammogram mass detection is crucial for diagnosing and preventing the breast cancers in clinical practice. The complementary effect of multi-view mammogram images provides valuable information about the breast anatomical prior structure and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Yuhang Liu , Fandong Zhang , Chaoqi Chen , Siwen Wang , Yizhou Wang , Yizhou Yu

Nonlinear image registration continues to be a fundamentally important tool in medical image analysis. Diagnostic tasks, image-guided surgery and radiotherapy as well as motion analysis all rely heavily on accurate intra-patient alignment.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Mattias P. Heinrich

Numerous deep learning-based solutions have been developed for the automatic recognition of breast cancer using mammography images. However, their performance often declines when applied to data from different domains, primarily due to…

Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related death after lung cancer in women. Early detection of breast cancer in X-ray mammography is believed to have effectively reduced the mortality rate. However, a relatively high false…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Xuejiao Tang , Liuhua Zhang , Wenbin Zhang , Xin Huang , Vasileios Iosifidis , Zhen Liu , Mingli Zhang , Enza Messina , Ji Zhang

Deep learning (DL) techniques have been extensively utilized for medical image classification. Most DL-based classification networks are generally structured hierarchically and optimized through the minimization of a single loss function…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Zong Fan , Xiaohui Zhang , Jacob A. Gasienica , Jennifer Potts , Su Ruan , Wade Thorstad , Hiram Gay , Pengfei Song , Xiaowei Wang , Hua Li

Deep learning semantic segmentation algorithms can localise abnormalities or opacities from chest radiographs. However, the task of collecting and annotating training data is expensive and requires expertise which remains a bottleneck for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-26 Jitesh Seth , Rohit Lokwani , Viraj Kulkarni , Aniruddha Pant , Amit Kharat

The notion of adversarial attacks on image classification models based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) is introduced in this work. To classify images, deep learning models called CNNs are frequently used. However, when the networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Jaydip Sen , Abhiraj Sen , Ananda Chatterjee

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are unsupervised Deep Learning approach in the computer vision community which has gained significant attention from the last few years in identifying the internal structure of multimodal medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-22 Nripendra Kumar Singh , Khalid Raza

Early detection of breast cancer in mammography screening via deep-learning based computer-aided detection systems shows promising potential in improving the curability and mortality rates of breast cancer. However, many clinical centres…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-25 Zuzanna Szafranowska , Richard Osuala , Bennet Breier , Kaisar Kushibar , Karim Lekadir , Oliver Diaz

Accurate identification of breast cancer types plays a critical role in guiding treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes. This paper presents an artificial intelligence enabled tool designed to aid in the identification of breast…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-28 Neil Chaudhary , Zaynah Dhunny

Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) are widely used in medical image analysis, but their performance degrade when the magnification of testing images differ from the training images. The inability of CNNs to generalize across magnification…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-23 Pranav Jeevan , Nikhil Cherian Kurian , Amit Sethi
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