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We demonstrate the use of the Fast Fourier Transform Beam Propagation Method (FFT BPM) to simulate dynamic diffraction effects, including scattering from deformed crystals with arbitrary shapes in Bragg, Laue, and asymmetric geometries. The…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Jacek Krzywinski , Aliaksei Halavanau

Coherent diffractive imaging has enabled the structural analysis of individual free nanoparticles in a single shot and offers the tracking of their light induced dynamics with unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution. The retrieval of…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Björn Kruse , Benjamin Liewehr , Christian Peltz , Thomas Fennel

Coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging (CASSI) makes it possible to recover 3D hyperspectral data from a single 2D image. However, the reconstruction problem is severely underdetermined and efforts to improve the compression ratio…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Jiri Hlubucek , Jakub Lukes , Jan Vaclavik , Karel Zidek

Coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) is a promising imaging technique revealing most of the information from diffraction measurements. An ideal CDI should reconstruct complex-valued object from a single-shot far-field diffraction without any…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 An-Dong Xiong , Xiao-Peng Jin , Xv-Ri Yao , Qing Zhao

Traditional glass-based optics are typically optimized for narrow spectral bands, such as the visible (400-700nm) or shortwave infrared (1000-1800nm). While the emergence of VIS-SWIR sensors (400-1700nm) offers transformative potential,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-04 Vishwanath Saragadam , Niki Nezakati , Amit Roy-Chowdhury , Vivek Boominathan

This work introduces a novel reinterpretation of structured illumination (SI) microscopy for coherent imaging that allows three-dimensional imaging of complex refractive index (RI). To do so, we show that coherent SI is mathematically…

光学 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Shwetadwip Chowdhury , Will J. Eldridge , Adam Wax , Joseph A. Izatt

This thesis develops a general theoretical and numerical framework for achieving high-contrast atom interferometry based on double Bragg diffraction (DBD). While DBD offers intrinsic symmetry, reduced sensitivity to internal-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Rui Li

3D semantic scene completion (SSC) is an ill-posed perception task that requires inferring a dense 3D scene from limited observations. Previous camera-based methods struggle to predict accurate semantic scenes due to inherent geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Bohan Li , Yasheng Sun , Zhujin Liang , Dalong Du , Zhuanghui Zhang , Xiaofeng Wang , Yunnan Wang , Xin Jin , Wenjun Zeng

Natural signals and images are well-known to be approximately sparse in transform domains such as Wavelets and DCT. This property has been heavily exploited in various applications in image processing and medical imaging. Compressed sensing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-26 Saiprasad Ravishankar , Yoram Bresler

The accuracy of the information that can be extracted from electron diffraction patterns is often limited by the presence of optical distortions. Existing distortion characterization techniques typically require knowledge of the reciprocal…

Similar to most of the real world data, the ubiquitous presence of non-stationarities in the EEG signals significantly perturb the feature distribution thus deteriorating the performance of Brain Computer Interface. In this letter, a novel…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-01-23 Satyam Kumar , Tharun Kumar Reddy , Laxmidhar Behera

3D Cone-Beam CT (CBCT) is widely used in radiotherapy but suffers from motion artifacts due to breathing. A common clinical approach mitigates this by sorting projections into respiratory phases and reconstructing images per phase, but this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-30 Yuliang Huang , Imraj Singh , Thomas Joyce , Kris Thielemans , Jamie R. McClelland

Background and Objective. B-spline interpolation (BSI) is a popular technique in the context of medical imaging due to its adaptability and robustness in 3D object modeling. A field that utilizes BSI is Image Guided Surgery (IGS). IGS…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Orestis Zachariadis , Andrea Teatini , Nitin Satpute , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu , Ole Jakob Elle , Joaquín Olivares

Here we introduce a new reconstruction technique for two-dimensional Bragg Scattering Tomography (BST), based on the Radon transform models of [arXiv preprint, arXiv:2004.10961 (2020)]. Our method uses a combination of ideas from multibang…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 James W. Webber , Eric L. Miller

Chirped Bragg volume gratings (CBGs) offer a useful alternative for spectral analysis, but increasing the bandwidth necessitates increasing the device area. In contrast, recently developed rotated CBGs (r-CBGs), in which the Bragg structure…

Convergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED) is a well-established probe for spatial symmetries of crystalline samples, mainly exploiting the well-defined mapping between the diffraction groups (symmetry group of CBED patterns) and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 O. Zaiets , C. Timm , J. Rusz , J. -Á. Castellanos-Reyes , S. Subakti , A. Lubk

This study introduces a pioneering approach in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, featuring our novel concept of complex visual imagery for non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG)-based communication. Complex visual imagery, as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Byoung-Hee Kwon

Technological developments in high resolution time-of-flight neutron detectors have raised the prospect of tomographic reconstruction of elastic strain fields from Bragg-edge strain images. This approach holds the potential to provide a…

Convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) performed on two-dimensional (2D) materials recently emerged as a powerful tool to study structural and stacking defects, adsorbates, atomic 3D displacements in the layers, and the interlayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Sarah Haigh , Kostya Novoselov

Hyperspectral 3D imaging enables the capture of dense spectral information and scene geometry but has traditionally been confined to narrow spectral windows, typically the visible range. In this work, we introduce a broadband hyperspectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Suhyun Shin , Yunseong Moon , Ryota Maeda , David Lindell , Kyros Kutulacos , Seung-Hwan Baek