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Recovering high-resolution structural and compositional information from coherent X-ray measurements involves solving coupled, nonlinear, and ill-posed inverse problems. Ptychography reconstructs a complex transmission function from…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Chengru Eric Zou , Elle Buser , Zichao Wendy Di , Yuanzhe Xi

Coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) allows the retrieval of the structure of an isolated object, such as a macromolecule, from its diffraction pattern. CDI requires the fulfilment of two conditions: the imaging radiation must be coherent and…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Hans-Werner Fink

In this paper, we present novel synthetic training data called self-blended images (SBIs) to detect deepfakes. SBIs are generated by blending pseudo source and target images from single pristine images, reproducing common forgery artifacts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Kaede Shiohara , Toshihiko Yamasaki

Sparse and feature SLAM methods provide robust camera pose estimation. However, they often fail to capture the level of detail required for inspection and scene awareness tasks. Conversely, dense SLAM approaches generate richer scene…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Maaz Qureshi , Alexander Werner , Zhenan Liu , Amir Khajepour , George Shaker , William Melek

Snapshot Compressive Imaging (SCI) offers a possibility for capturing information in high-speed dynamic scenes, requiring efficient reconstruction method to recover scene information. Despite promising results, current deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Zixu Wang , Hao Yang , Yu Guo , Fei Wang

Brain Computer Interface technologies are popular methods of communication between the human brain and external devices. One of the most popular approaches to BCI is Motor Imagery. In BCI applications, the ElectroEncephaloGraphy is a very…

A blind compressive sensing algorithm is proposed to reconstruct hyperspectral images from spectrally-compressed measurements.The wavelength-dependent data are coded and then superposed, mapping the three-dimensional hyperspectral datacube…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Xin Yuan , Tsung-Han Tsai , Ruoyu Zhu , Patrick Llull , David Brady , Lawrence Carin

We investigate an extended version of the Bragg reflection waveguide (BRW) with air gaps as one of the layers. This design has the potential of drastically simplifying the epitaxial structure for integrated nonlinear optical elements at the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Benedikt Pressl , Gregor Weihs

Reconstruction and monitoring of displacement and strain fields is an important problem in engineering. We analyze the remote and non-obtrusive methods of strain measurement based on photogrammetry and Digital Image Correlation (DIC). The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Arcady V. Dyskin , Cara K. MacNish

Growing waste streams and the transition to a circular economy require efficient automated waste sorting. In industrial settings, materials move on fast conveyor belts, where reliable identification and ejection demand pixel-accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Jonas V. Funk , Lukas Roming , Andreas Michel , Paul Bäcker , Georg Maier , Thomas Längle , Markus Klute

We propose Light-Geometry Interaction (LGI) maps, a novel representation that encodes light-aware occlusion from monocular depth. Unlike ray tracing, which requires full 3D reconstruction, LGI captures essential light-shadow interactions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Shan Wang , Peixia Li , Chenchen Xu , Ziang Cheng , Jiayu Yang , Hongdong Li , Pulak Purkait

X-rays are commonly used in imaging experiments due to their penetration power, which enables non-destructive resolution of internal structures in samples that are opaque to visible light. Time-resolved X-ray tomography is the…

In conventional x-ray ptychography, diffraction data is collected by scanning a sample through a monochromatic, and spatially coherent, x-ray beam. A high-resolution image is then retrieved using an iterative algorithm. Combined with a scan…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Wiebe Stolp , Silvia Cipiccia , Darren Batey , Matthieu Boone

In this paper, we propose a novel method for joint recovery of camera pose, object geometry and spatially-varying Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (svBRDF) of 3D scenes that exceed object-scale and hence cannot be captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Carolin Schmitt , Božidar Antić , Andrei Neculai , Joo Ho Lee , Andreas Geiger

Ptychographic imaging at synchrotron and XFEL sources requires dense overlapping scans, limiting throughput and increasing dose. Extending coherent diffractive imaging to overlap-free operation on extended samples remains an open problem.…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Oliver Hoidn , Albert Vong , Aashwin Mishra , Steven Henke , Matthew Seaberg

Estimating 3D full-body pose from sparse sensor data is a pivotal technique employed for the reconstruction of realistic human motions in Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality. However, translating sparse sensor signals into comprehensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Feiyu Yao , Zongkai Wu , Li Yi

Speckle-based phase-contrast X-ray imaging (SB-PCXI) can reconstruct high-resolution images of weakly-attenuating materials that would otherwise be indistinguishable in conventional attenuation-based imaging. The experimental setup of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Samantha J. Alloo , Kaye S. Morgan , David M. Paganin , Konstantin M. Pavlov

Accurate camera-LiDAR calibration is a prerequisite for robust multi-modal perception in robotics. Recent target-less approaches based on deep point correspondences achieve remarkable performance for extrinsic calibration but assume…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Simon Bultmann , Daniele Cattaneo , Abhinav Valada

Many man-made objects are characterised by a shape that is symmetric along one or more planar directions. Estimating the location and orientation of such symmetry planes can aid many tasks such as estimating the overall orientation of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Mihaela Cătălina Stoian , Tommaso Cavallari

High-contrast imaging relies on advanced coronagraphs and adaptive optics (AO) to attenuate the starlight. However, residual aberrations, especially non-common path aberrations between the AO channel and the coronagraph channel, limit the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Axel Potier , Raphaël Galicher , Pierre Baudoz , Johan Mazoyer , Zahed Wahhaj , Ruben Tandon , Jonas G. Kühn , Laura Perez , Gael Chauvin
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