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Near-field scanning optical microscopy has been an indispensable tool for designing, characterizing and understanding the functionalities of diverse nanoscale photonic devices. As the advances in fabrication technology have driven the…

The growing diffusion of integrated photonic technologies requires fast and non-invasive quality control techniques for mass-production. We present a general diagnostic technique for sub-ps imaging of photonic circuits combining wide-field…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Dmitry Nuzhdin , Lorenzo Pattelli , Sara Nocentini , Diederik S. Wiersma

Mid-infrared absorption spectroscopy is a well-established technique for non-destructive quantitative molecular analysis. Waveguide-integrated sensors provide a particularly compact solution operating with reduced sample volumes while…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Antonia Torres-Cubillo , Andrea Teuber , Robert Halir , Boris Mizaikoff

The emergence of far-field super-resolution microscopy has rejuvenated the possibility for nanoscale imaging. Approaches to far-field super-resolution that utilize point scanning often depends on spatially reducing the size of the focused…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Ning Xu , Guoxuan Liu , Qiaofeng Tan

Optical imaging through scattering media is a fundamental challenge in many applications. Recently, substantial breakthroughs such as imaging through biological tissues and looking around corners have been obtained by the use of…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Tomer Yeminy , Ori Katz

On 3D imaging, light field cameras typically are of single shot, and however, they heavily suffer from low spatial resolution and depth accuracy. In this paper, by employing an optical projector to project a group of single high-frequency…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-11 Geyou Zhang , Ce Zhu , Kai Liu , Yipeng Liu

Microscopes face a trade-off between spatial resolution, field-of-view, and frame rate -- improving one of these properties typically requires sacrificing the others, due to the limited spatiotemporal throughput of the sensor. To overcome…

Recent developments in stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy achieved nanometer scale resolution and showed great potential in live cell imaging. Yet, STED nanoscopy techniques are based on single point-scanning. This constitutes…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Bin Yang , Frédéric Przybilla , Michael Mestre , Jean-Baptiste Trebbia , Brahim Lounis

Imaging below the diffraction limit is always a public interest because of the restricted resolution of conventional imaging systems. To beat the limit, evanescent harmonics decaying in space must participate in the imaging process. Here,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Tie-Jun Huang , Li-Zheng Yin , Ya Shuang , Jiang-Yu Liu , Yunhua Tan , Pu-Kun Liu

Photonic integrated circuits utilize various waveguide materials, each excelling in specific metrics like efficient light emission, low propagation loss, high electro-optic efficiency, and potential for mass production. Inherent…

Visualization of three-dimensional morphological changes in the subcellular structures of a biological specimen is one of the greatest challenges in life science. Despite conspicuous refinements in optical nanoscopy, determination of…

For several centuries, far-field optical microscopy has remained a key instrument in many scientific disciplines including physical, chemical and biomedical research. Nonetheless, far-field imaging has many limitations: the spatial…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Lyubov V. Amitonova , Johannes F. de Boer

Imaging through opaque, highly scattering walls is a long sought after capability with potential applications in a variety of fields. The use of wavefront shaping to compensate for scattering has brought a renewed interest as a potential…

Most methods for optical visualization beyond the diffraction limit rely on fluorescence emission by molecular tags. Here, we report a method for visualization of nanostructures down to a few nanometers using a conventional bright-field…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Swathi Suran , Krishna Bharadwaj , Srinivasan Raghavan , Manoj M. Varma

Wide-field high-resolution microscopy requires fast scanning and accurate image mosaicking to cover large fields of view without compromising image quality. However, conventional galvanometric scanning, particularly under sinusoidal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Ziyi Huang , Rosalinda Xiong , Yaning Wang , Jinglun Yu , Jin U. Kang

To overcome the limit of diffraction while achieving the superresolution technique, solid immersion lenses are the key optical elements for data storage and nanophotonics applications. Recent demonstrations have shown how different…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Subhankar Roy , Jianping Hu , M Ummal Momeen

Fourier ptychography (FP) is a promising computational imaging technique that overcomes the physical space-bandwidth product (SBP) limit of a conventional microscope by applying angular diversity illuminations. However, to date, the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 An Pan , Yan Zhang , Kai Wen , Maosen Li , Meiling Zhou , Junwei Min , Ming Lei , Baoli Yao

A seamless chip-to-world photonic interface enables wide-ranging advancements in optical ranging, display, communication, computation, imaging, and light-matter interaction. An optimal solution allows for 2D scanning of a…

We experimentally study the dispersion relation of waves in a two-dimensional (2D) defect layer with periodic nanopores that sits on a three-dimensional (3D) photonic band gap crystal made from silicon by CMOS-compatible methods. The…

Time-domain sampling of arbitrary electric fields with sub-cycle resolution enables a complete time-frequency analysis of a system's response to electromagnetic illumination. This provides access to dynamic information that is not provided…