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Searching for exomoons is attempted via Kepler and TESS, but none is confirmed. Theoretically, similar with Jupiter, the gas giants are possible to generate moons. However, HJs which are considered to form outside and then move close to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Yangjun Pu , Chenyang Li , Bohang Zhu

Two decades ago, astronomers began detecting planets orbiting stars other than our Sun, so-called exoplanets. Since that time, the rate of detections and the sensitivity to ever-smaller planets has improved dramatically with several…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 David M. Kipping

The transit method is a promising means to detect exomoons, but few candidates have been identified. For planets close to their stars, the dynamical interaction between a satellite's orbit and the star must be important in their evolution.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Andi Kisare , Daniel Fabrycky

In recent years, technical and theoretical work to detect moons and rings around exoplanets has been attempted. The small mass/size ratios between moons and planets means this is very challenging, having only one exoplanetary system where…

We examined which exo-systems contain moons that may be detected in transit. We numerically modeled transit light curves of Earth-like and giant planets that cointain moons with 0.005--0.4 Earth-mass. The orbital parameters were randomly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gy. M. Szabo , K. Szatmary , Zs. Diveki , A. Simon

We calculate the evolution of planets undergoing a strong tidal encounter using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH), for a range of periastron separations. We find that outside the Roche limit, the evolution of the planet is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joshua A. Faber , Frederic A. Rasio , Bart Willems

Giant impacts refer to collisions between two objects each of which is massive enough to be considered at least a planetary embryo. The putative collision suffered by the proto-Earth that created the Moon is a prime example, though most…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Mark C. Wyatt , Alan P. Jackson

In the search for moons around extrasolar planets, astronomers are confronted with a stunning observation. Although 3400 of the 4500 exoplanets were discovered with the transit method and although there are well over 25 times as many moons…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 René Heller , Michael Hippke

We study the magnetic and tidal interactions of a gas-giant exoplanet with its host star and with its exomoons, and focus on their retention. We briefly revisit the scaling law for planetary dynamo in terms of its mass, radius and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Xing Wei , D. N. C. Lin

Tidal interactions between short-period exoplanets and their host stars drive orbital decay and have likely led to engulfment of planets by their stars. Precise transit timing surveys, with baselines now spanning decades for some planets,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Brian Jackson , Elisabeth R. Adams , Jeffrey P. Morgenthaler

Gas giant planets in the Solar system host large satellite systems with multiple regular and irregular moons. Regular moons revolve around their host planet in circular, low inclination short period orbits, and are thought to form in-situ…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Hagai B. Perets , Matthew J. Payne

The evolution of exoplanetary systems with a close-in planet is ruled by the tides mutually raised on the two bodies and by the magnetic braking of the host star. This paper deals with consequences of this evolution and some features that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 S. Ferraz-Mello , C. Beaugé

The occurrence distribution of the shortest period giant exoplanets as found by Kepler show a drop-off that is a remarkable match to the drop-off expected by taking migration due to tides in the star. We present a comparison that can show…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 S. F. Taylor

Satellite formation is a natural by-product of planet formation. With the discovery of nu- merous extrasolar planets, it is likely that moons of extrasolar planets (exomoons) will soon be discovered. Some of the most promising techniques…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Amy C. Barr

Tidal interaction between an exoplanet and its host star is a possible pathway to transfer angular momentum between the planetary orbit and the stellar spin. In cases where the planetary orbital period is shorter than the stellar rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Nikoleta Ilic , Katja Poppenhaeger , S. Marzieh Hosseini

It is now accepted that the Solar system's youth was a dynamic and chaotic time. The giant planets migrated significant distances to reach their current locations, and evidence of that migration's influence on the Solar system abounds. That…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Jonathan Horner , F. Elliott Koch , Patryk Sofia Lykawka

Free-floating planets (FFPs) can result from dynamical scattering processes happening in the first few million years of a planetary system's life. Several models predict the possibility, for these isolated planetary-mass objects, to retain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Giulia Roccetti , Tommaso Grassi , Barbara Ercolano , Karan Molaverdikhani , Aurélien Crida , Dieter Braun , Andrea Chiavassa

From wispy gas giants on the verge of disruption to tiny rocky bodies already falling apart, short-period exoplanets pose a severe puzzle to theories of planet formation and orbital evolution. By far most of the planets known beyond the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Brian Jackson , Elisabeth Adams , René Heller , Michael Endl

In this paper, we study the behavior of a pair of co-orbital planets, both orbiting a central star on the same plane and undergoing tidal interactions. Our goal is to investigate final orbital configurations of the planets, initially…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Adrián Rodríguez , Cristian A. Giuppone , Tatiana A. Michtchenko

The discovery of Jupiter-mass planets in close orbits about their parent stars has challenged models of planet formation. Recent observations have shown that a number of these planets have highly inclined, sometimes retrograde orbits about…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 James Guillochon , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Douglas N. C. Lin