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Synchrotron radiation with the characteristic of high brilliance, high level of polarization, high collimation, low emittance and wide tunability in energy has been used as a standard source in metrology(1, 2). For a decade, lots of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-17 LI Hua-Peng , Kun Tang , Yi-Dong Zhao , Lei Zheng , Shu-Hu Liu , Xiao-Liang Zhao , Ya-Shuai Zhao

Proton beam therapy has been developed to irradiate the tumor with higher precision and dose conformity compared to conventional X-ray irradiation. The dose conformity of this treatment modality may be further improved if narrower proton…

Beam injection and extraction from a plasma module is still one of the crucial aspects to solve in order to produce high quality electron beams with a plasma accelerator. Proper matching conditions require to focus the incoming high…

A simple, analytically correct algorithm is developed for calculating pencil beam coordinates using the signals from an ideal cylindrical particle beam position monitor (BPM) with four pickup electrodes (PUEs) of infinitesimal widths. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 P. Thieberger , D. Gassner , R. Hulsart , R. Michnoff , T. Miller , M. Minty , Z. Sorrell , A. Bartnik

A series of beam tests were conducted at the KEK AR test beamline in ordet to investigate the performance of a prototype detector for instrumentation in the low-E beamline at the CERN H2 line. For the silicon strip detector, the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Y. Hino , M. Harada , N. Meguro , T. Tada , Y. Koshio , K. Sakashita , M. Friend , T. Nakadaira , S. Nishimori , Y. Nagai

A 3-D position sensitive neutron detector is being developed based on a plastic scintillator array. A double side SiPM readout is used to determine the depth of interaction (DOI) in each scintillator unit. In the preliminary test, the DOI…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Yang Tian , Yidong Fu , Yulan Li , Yuanjing Li

A new method for directional fast neutron detection is proposed based on a neutron time projection chamber (TPC) and position-sensitive plastic scintillation detectors. The detection system can efficiently locate the approximate location of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Yidong Fu , Yang Tian , Yulan Li , Jian Yang , Jin Li

Accelerator-driven system (ADS) facilities world-wide opens new opportunities for nuclear physics investigations, so that a high flux of neutrons through spallation reactions can be produced at these facilities. It is known that the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-04-27 S. Nuruyev , D. Berikov , R. Akbarov , G. Ahmadov , F. Ahmadov , A. Sadigov , M. Holik , J. Naghiyev , A. Madadzada , K. Udovichenko

The next generation of very-short-baseline reactor experiments will require compact detectors operating at surface level and close to a nuclear reactor. This paper presents a new detector concept based on a composite solid scintillator…

Scintillating fibre detectors combine sub-mm resolution particle tracking, precise measurements of the particle stopping power and sub-ns time resolution. Typically, fibres are read out with silicon photomultipliers (SiPM). Hence, if fibres…

The proton irradiation accelerator is widely founded for industry application, and should be designed as compact, reliable, and easy operate. A 10 MeV proton beam is designed to be injected into the slow circulation ring with the repetition…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Yu-Wen An , Hong-Fei Ji , Sheng Wang , Shou-Yan Xu

Beam loss (BLM) and beam current monitors (BCM) are ubiquitous at particle accelerator around the world. These simple devices provide non-invasive high level beam measurements, but give no insight into the detailed 6D (x,y,z,px,py,pz) beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Alexander Scheinker , Alan Williams

A compact, remote controlled, cost efficient diagnostic station has been developed to measure the charge, the profile and the emittance for low energy proton beams. It has been installed and tested in the proton beam line of the Project…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-05 H. Yildiz , A. Ozbey , S. Oz , B. Yasatekin , G. Turemen , S. Ogur , E. Sunar , Y. A. Aydin , V. A. Dimov , G. Unel , A. Alacakir

Computing the trajectories of particles in generic beamlines is an important ingredient of experimental particle physics, in particular regarding near-beam detectors. A new tool, Hector, has been built for such calculations, using the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. de Favereau de Jeneret , X. Rouby , K. Piotrzkowski

Conventional silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) are well established as light detectors with single-photon-detection capability and used throughout high energy physics, medical, and commercial applications. The possibility to produce single…

Characterizations of transverse profiles for low-power beams in the accelerators of the proposed linear colliders (ILC and CLIC) using imaging techniques are being evaluated. Assessments of the issues and limitations for imaging…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Alex H. Lumpkin , Manfred Wendt

At the International Linear Collider (ILC), measurement of the beam profile at the interaction point (IP) is a key issue to achieve high luminosity. We studied the beam size measurement by combination of Pair Monitor and BeamCal. We…

On-line monitoring of beam quality for high brightness beams is only possible using non-invasive instruments. For matching measurements, very few such instruments are available. One candidate is a quadrupole pick-up. Therefore, a new type…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Jansson

We have developed a compact Compton gamma-ray imager with a large field of view and a low channel-count that is capable of quickly localizing gamma-ray sources in the few hundred keV - several MeV range. The two detector planes (scatter and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. M. L. MacLeod , P. J. Boyle , D. S. Hanna , P. R. B. Saull , L. E. Sinclair , H. C. J. Seywerd

A scintillating fibre tracker is proposed to measure elastic proton scattering at very small angles in the ATLAS experiment at CERN. The tracker will be located in so-called Roman Pot units at a distance of 240 m on each side of the ATLAS…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Anghinolfi