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With the growing capabilities of intelligent systems, the integration of robots in our everyday life is increasing. However, when interacting in such complex human environments, the occasional failure of robotic systems is inevitable. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Devleena Das , Siddhartha Banerjee , Sonia Chernova

This study provides an in-depth analysis of the model architecture and key technologies of generative artificial intelligence, combined with specific application cases, and uses conditional generative adversarial networks ( cGAN ) and time…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Chang Che , Zengyi Huang , Chen Li , Haotian Zheng , Xinyu Tian

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have recently achieved impressive results for many real-world applications, and many GAN variants have emerged with improvements in sample quality and training stability. However, they have not been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 David Bau , Jun-Yan Zhu , Hendrik Strobelt , Bolei Zhou , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , William T. Freeman , Antonio Torralba

The finance industry is producing an increasing amount of datasets that investment professionals can consider to be influential on the price of financial assets. These datasets were initially mainly limited to exchange data, namely price,…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-05-16 Matteo Rizzato , Julien Wallart , Christophe Geissler , Nicolas Morizet , Noureddine Boumlaik

Explanation is necessary for humans to understand and accept decisions made by an AI system when the system's goal is known. It is even more important when the AI system makes decisions in multi-agent environments where the human does not…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly used in high-stakes domains of our life, increasing the need to explain these decisions and to make sure that they are aligned with how we want the decision to be made. The field of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Sofie Goethals , David Martens , Theodoros Evgeniou

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a novel approach to generative modelling, a task whose goal it is to learn a distribution of real data points. They have often proved difficult to train: GANs are unlike many techniques in machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Samuel A. Barnett

Lending decisions are usually made with proprietary models that provide minimally acceptable explanations to users. In a future world without such secrecy, what decision support tools would one want to use for justified lending decisions?…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Chaofan Chen , Kangcheng Lin , Cynthia Rudin , Yaron Shaposhnik , Sijia Wang , Tong Wang

It is widely acknowledged that transparency of automated decision making is crucial for deployability of intelligent systems, and explaining the reasons why some decisions are "good" and some are not is a way to achieving this transparency.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Xiuyi Fan , Francesca Toni

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) enables digital representatives to make decisions on behalf of team members in collaborative tasks, but faces challenges in accurately representing preferences. While supplying GenAI with detailed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Kexin Chen , Jianwei Huang , Yuan Luo

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) provide a way to learn deep representations without extensively annotated training data. They achieve this through deriving backpropagation signals through a competitive process involving a pair of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Antonia Creswell , Tom White , Vincent Dumoulin , Kai Arulkumaran , Biswa Sengupta , Anil A Bharath

Machines are being increasingly used in decision-making processes, resulting in the realization that decisions need explanations. Unfortunately, an increasing number of these deployed models are of a 'black-box' nature where the reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Sopam Dasgupta

The explanation dimension of Artificial Intelligence (AI) based system has been a hot topic for the past years. Different communities have raised concerns about the increasing presence of AI in people's everyday tasks and how it can affect…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Juliana Jansen Ferreira , Mateus Monteiro

This paper investigates the prospects of using directive explanations to assist people in achieving recourse of machine learning decisions. Directive explanations list which specific actions an individual needs to take to achieve their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Ronal Singh , Paul Dourish , Piers Howe , Tim Miller , Liz Sonenberg , Eduardo Velloso , Frank Vetere

Artificial intelligence (AI) enables machines to learn from human experience, adjust to new inputs, and perform human-like tasks. AI is progressing rapidly and is transforming the way businesses operate, from process automation to cognitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Ambreen Hanif

The banking sector faces challenges in using deep learning due to data sensitivity and regulatory constraints, but generative AI may offer a solution. Thus, this study identifies effective algorithms for generating synthetic financial…

We present an approach for generating clarification questions with the goal of eliciting new information that would make the given textual context more complete. We propose that modeling hypothetical answers (to clarification questions) as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Sudha Rao , Hal Daumé

In the context of AI-based decision support systems, explanations can help users to judge when to trust the AI's suggestion, and when to question it. In this way, human oversight can prevent AI errors and biased decision-making. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Laura Spillner , Rachel Ringe , Robert Porzel , Rainer Malaka

In order to engender trust in AI, humans must understand what an AI system is trying to achieve, and why. To overcome this problem, the underlying AI process must produce justifications and explanations that are both transparent and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Rita Borgo , Michael Cashmore , Daniele Magazzeni

Generative AI models differ from traditional machine learning tools in that they allow users to provide as much or as little information as they choose in their inputs. This flexibility often leads users to omit certain details, relying on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Charlotte Park , Kate Donahue , Manish Raghavan