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Focus stacking is widely used in micro, macro, and landscape photography to reconstruct all-in-focus images from multiple frames obtained with focus bracketing, that is, with shallow depth of field and different focus planes. Existing deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Alexandre Araujo , Jean Ponce , Julien Mairal

A new method is presented for determining the Point Spread Function (PSF) of images that lack bright and isolated stars. It is based on the same principles as the MCS (Magain, Courbin, Sohy, 1998) image deconvolution algorithm. It uses the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Magain , F. Courbin , M. Gillon , S. Sohy , G. Letawe , V. Chantry , Y. Letawe

The paper presents a simple and effective learning-based method for computing a discriminative 3D point cloud descriptor for place recognition purposes. Recent state-of-the-art methods have relatively complex architectures such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Jacek Komorowski

Statistical shape modeling is an important tool to characterize variation in anatomical morphology. Typical shapes of interest are measured using 3D imaging and a subsequent pipeline of registration, segmentation, and some extraction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Riddhish Bhalodia , Shireen Y. Elhabian , Ladislav Kavan , Ross T. Whitaker

Mapping blood microflows of the whole brain is crucial for early diagnosis of cerebral diseases. Ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) was recently applied to map and quantify blood microflows in 2D in the brain of adult patients down to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Hugues Favre , Mathieu Pernot , Mickael Tanter , Clément Papadacci

Monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms estimate drone poses and build a 3D map using a single camera. Current algorithms include sparse methods that lack detailed geometry, while learning-driven approaches produce…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jeryes Danial , Yosi Ben Asher , Itzik Klein

We describe a Deep-Geometric Localizer that is able to estimate the full 6 Degree of Freedom (DoF) global pose of the camera from a single image in a previously mapped environment. Our map is a topo-metric one, with discrete topological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Tom Roussel , Punarjay Chakravarty , Gaurav Pandey , Tinne Tuytelaars , Luc Van Eycken

Image subtraction in astronomy is a tool for transient object discovery and characterization, particularly useful in wide fields, and is well suited for moving or photometrically varying objects such as asteroids, extra-solar planets and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Steven Hartung

Super-resolution microscopy has catalyzed valuable insights into the sub-cellular, mechanistic details of many different biological processes across a wide range of cell types. Fluorescence polarization spectroscopy tools have also enabled…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Jack W Shepherd , Alex L Payne-Dwyer , Ji-Eun Lee , Aisha Syeda , Mark C Leake

Autofocus (AF) methods are extensively used in biomicroscopy, for example to acquire timelapses, where the imaged objects tend to drift out of focus. AD algorithms determine an optimal distance by which to move the sample back into the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-14 Adrian Shajkofci , Michael Liebling

We propose a novel method for joint estimation of shape and pose of rigid objects from their sequentially observed RGB-D images. In sharp contrast to past approaches that rely on complex non-linear optimization, we propose to formulate it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Yuta Yoshitake , Mai Nishimura , Shohei Nobuhara , Ko Nishino

Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a computational approach geared towards creating high-resolution and large field-of-view images without mechanical scanning. To acquire color images of histology slides, it often requires sequential…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Ruihai Wang , Pengming Song , Shaowei Jiang , Chenggang Yan , Jiakai Zhu , Chengfei Guo , Zichao Bian , Tianbo Wang , Guoan Zheng

Despite its potential for label-free particle diagnostics, holographic microscopy is limited by specialized processing methods that struggle to generalize across diverse settings. We introduce a deep learning architecture leveraging human…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Shyam Kumar , Jiarong Hong

Ultrasound Localization Microscopy can resolve the microvascular bed down to a few micrometers. To achieve such performance microbubble contrast agents must perfuse the entire microvascular network. Microbubbles are then located…

Hyperspectral 3D imaging captures both depth maps and hyperspectral images, enabling comprehensive geometric and material analysis. Recent methods achieve high spectral and depth accuracy; however, they require long acquisition times often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Suhyun Shin , Seungwoo Yoon , Ryota Maeda , Seung-Hwan Baek

Recent advances in mapping techniques have enabled the creation of highly accurate dense 3D maps during robotic missions, such as point clouds, meshes, or NeRF-based representations. These developments present new opportunities for reusing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Lintong Zhang , Yifu Tao , Jiarong Lin , Fu Zhang , Maurice Fallon

Accurate camera models are essential for photogrammetry applications such as 3D mapping and object localization, particularly for long distances. Various stereo-camera based 3D localization methods are available but are limited to few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Ami Pandat , Punna Rajasekhar , G. Aravamuthan , Gopika Vinod , Rohit Shukla

The self-consistent field (SCF) generation of the three-dimensional (3D) electron density distribution ($\rho$) represents a fundamental aspect of density functional theory (DFT) and related first-principles calculations, and how one can…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Ryong-Gyu Lee , Yong-Hoon Kim

Light microscopy as well as image acquisition and processing suffer from physical and technical prejudices which preclude a correct interpretation of biological observations which can be reflected in, e.g., medical and pharmacological…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-08-15 Renata Rychtarikova , Georg Steiner , Gero Kramer , Michael B. Fischer , Dalibor Stys

Incoherently illuminated or luminescent objects give rise to a low-contrast speckle-like pattern when observed through a thin diffusive medium, as such a medium effectively convolves their shape with a speckle-like point spread function…