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We show that curvature induced particle production at reheating generates adiabatic dark matter if there are non-minimally coupled spectator scalars weakly coupled to visible matter. The observed dark matter abundance implies an upper bound…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi

We study dark matter production from mediator decays in scenarios with an epoch of early matter domination. Particles that mediate interactions between dark matter and the standard model particles are kinematically accessible to the thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Ngo Phuc Duc Loc , Jacek K. Osiński

We study a Dark Matter (DM) model in which the dominant coupling to the standard model occurs through a neutrino-DM-scalar coupling. The new singlet scalar will generically have couplings to nuclei/electrons arising from renormalizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Nicholas Hurtado , Hana Mir , Ian M. Shoemaker , Eli Welch , Jason Wyenberg

We consider the possibility that along the thermal history of the Universe, dark matter (DM) would have been created from Standard Model particles, either through a kinetic mixing portal to an extra U(1) gauge field, or through the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Xiaoyong Chu , Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat

Relic neutralinos produced after the Big Bang are favoured candidates for Dark Matter. They can accumulate at the centre of massive celestial objects like our Sun. Their annihilation can result in a high-energy neutrino flux that could be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Gordon Lim

In the standard thermal relic scenario, dark matter remains in chemical equilibrium with the Standard Model radiation bath until freeze-out occurs at $T \sim m_X/20$, where $m_X$ is the dark matter mass. In this familiar class of models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Gabriele Montefalcone

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), are a leading candidate for the dark matter that is observed to constitute ~25% of the total mass-energy density of the Universe. The direct detection of relic WIMPs (those produced during the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Tarek Saab

Dark matter particles may be captured by a star and then thermalized in the star's core. At the end of its life a massive star collapses suddenly and a compact object is formed. The dark matter particles redistribute accordingly. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rui-Zhi Yang , Yi-Zhong Fan , Roni Waldman , Jin Chang

We study a new mechanism for the production of dark matter in the universe which does not rely on thermal equilibrium. Dark matter is populated from the thermal bath subsequent to inflationary reheating via a massive mediator whose mass is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Jeremie Quevillon , Bryan Zaldivar

We study the possible signals at LHC of the minimal models of decaying dark matter. Those models are characterized by the fact that DM interacts with SM particles through renormalizable coupling with an additional heavier charged state.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Giorgio Arcadi , Laura Covi , Federico Dradi

Ultralight dark photons are compelling dark matter candidates, but their allowed kinetic mixing with the Standard Model photon is severely constrained by requiring that the dark photons do not collapse into a cosmic string network in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 David Cyncynates , Zachary J. Weiner

Dark matter particles populating our galactic halo could be directly detected by measuring their scattering off target nuclei or electrons in a suitable detector. As this interaction is expected to occur with very low probability and would…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Susana Cebrián

The identity of dark matter is being sought with increasingly sensitive and voluminous underground detectors. Recently the XENON1T collaboration reported excess electronic recoil events, with most of these having recoil energies around…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Joseph Bramante , Ningqiang Song

In some scenarios, the dark matter particle predominantly scatters inelastically with the target, producing a heavier neutral particle in the final state. In this class of scenarios, the reach in parameter space of direct detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Gonzalo Herrera , Alejandro Ibarra , Satoshi Shirai

We point out that ultralight scalar dark matter that modulates neutrino masses can be significantly thermal damped by cosmic neutrinos in the early universe. This dissipative effect arises as a backreaction from the neutrinos which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Abhishek Banerjee , Ngan H. Nguyen , Erwin H. Tanin

Non-thermal dark matter generation is an appealing alternative to the standard paradigm of thermal WIMP dark matter. We reconsider non-thermal production mechanisms in a systematic way, and develop a numerical code for accurate computations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Giorgio Arcadi , Piero Ullio

Hawking's prediction of thermal radiation by black holes has been shown by Unruh to be expected also in condensed matter systems. We show here that in a black hole-like configuration realised in a BEC this particle creation does indeed take…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 R. Balbinot , I. Carusotto , A. Fabbri , A. Recati

Atomic dark matter is usually considered to be produced asymmetrically in the early Universe. In this work, we first propose that the symmetric atomic dark matter can be thermally produced through the freeze-out mechanism. The dominant atom…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Yu-Cheng Qiu , Jie Sheng , Liang Tan , Chuan-Yang Xing

We discuss the possibility of producing a light dark photon dark matter through a coupling between the dark photon field and the inflaton. The dark photon with a large wavelength is efficiently produced due to the inflaton motion during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Yuichiro Nakai , Ryo Namba , Ziwei Wang

We explore the feasibility and astrophysical consequences of a new long-range U(1) gauge field ("dark electromagnetism") that couples only to dark matter, not to the Standard Model. The dark matter consists of an equal number of positive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lotty Ackerman , Matthew R. Buckley , Sean M. Carroll , Marc Kamionkowski