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Open-vocabulary image semantic segmentation (OVS) seeks to segment images into semantic regions across an open set of categories. Existing OVS methods commonly depend on foundational vision-language models and utilize similarity computation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Qinglong Cao , Yuntian Chen , Chao Ma , Xiaokang Yang

The development of foundation models through pretraining of vision-language models (VLMs) has recently attracted great attention in remote sensing (RS). VLM pretraining aims to learn image and language alignments from a large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Mathis Jürgen Adler , Leonard Hackel , Gencer Sumbul , Begüm Demir

This paper tackles the problem of real-time semantic segmentation of high definition videos using a hybrid GPU / CPU approach. We propose an Efficient Video Segmentation(EVS) pipeline that combines: (i) On the CPU, a very fast optical flow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Matthieu Paul , Christoph Mayer , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

The enormous quantity of data produced every day together with advances in data analytics has led to a proliferation of data management and analysis systems. Typically, these systems are built around highly specialized monolithic operators…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Dimitrios Koutsoukos , Ingo Müller , Renato Marroquín , Ana Klimovic , Gustavo Alonso

In a research context, image acquisition will often involve a pre-defined static protocol and the data will be of high quality. If we are to build applications that work in hospitals without significant operational changes in care delivery,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Thomas Varsavsky , Zach Eaton-Rosen , Carole H. Sudre , Parashkev Nachev , M. Jorge Cardoso

Recently, to improve the unsupervised image retrieval performance, plenty of unsupervised hashing methods have been proposed by designing a semantic similarity matrix, which is based on the similarities between image features extracted by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Rong-Cheng Tu , Xian-Ling Mao , Kevin Qinghong Lin , Chengfei Cai , Weize Qin , Hongfa Wang , Wei Wei , Heyan Huang

In the past decades, there has been a significant increase in sensor density and sensor deployment, driven by a significant miniaturization and decrease in size down to the chip level, addressing ubiquitous computing, edge computing, as…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Stefan Bosse , Sarah Bornemann , Björn Lüssem

Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) deliver exceptional performance but require significant computational resources, limiting their deployment on mobile and edge devices. Smaller VLMs typically mirror design choices of larger models, such…

Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) have become a de facto choice for many downstream vision tasks, like image classification, image segmentation, and object localization. However, they can also provide significant utility for downstream 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Johannes Spoecklberger , Wei Lin , Pedro Hermosilla , Sivan Doveh , Horst Possegger , M. Jehanzeb Mirza

While the demand for machine learning (ML) applications is booming, there is a scarcity of data scientists capable of building such models. Automatic machine learning (AutoML) approaches have been proposed that help with this problem by…

In hosting environments such as IaaS clouds, desirable application performance is usually guaranteed through the use of Service Level Agreements (SLAs), which specify minimal fractions of resource capacities that must be allocated for use…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Vatche Ishakian , Azer Bestavros , Assaf Kfoury

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) often struggle to accurately perceive fine-grained visual details, especially when targets are tiny or visually subtle. This challenge can be addressed through semantic-visual information fusion,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Yuxiang Shen , Hailong Huang , Zhenkun Gao , Xueheng Li , Man Zhou , Chengjun Xie , Haoxuan Che , Xuanhua He , Jie Zhang

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with multiple complementary sensors have tremendous potential for fast autonomous or remote-controlled semantic scene analysis, e.g., for disaster examination. Here, we propose a UAV system for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Simon Bultmann , Jan Quenzel , Sven Behnke

Digital watermarking is essential for securing generated images from diffusion models. Accurate watermark evaluation is critical for algorithm development, yet existing methods have significant limitations: they lack a unified framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Zijin Yang , Yu Sun , Kejiang Chen , Jiawei Zhao , Jun Jiang , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

Many indoor workspaces are quasi-static: global layout is stable but local semantics change continually, producing repetitive geometry, dynamic clutter, and perceptual noise that defeat vision-based localization. We present ShelfAware, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Shivendra Agrawal , Jake Brawer , Ashutosh Naik , Alessandro Roncone , Bradley Hayes

Data-efficient learning aims to eliminate redundancy in large training datasets by training models on smaller subsets of the most informative examples. While data selection has been extensively explored for vision models and large language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Nilay Naharas , Dang Nguyen , Nesihan Bulut , Mohammadhossein Bateni , Vahab Mirrokni , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

RDMA is increasingly adopted by cloud computing platforms to provide low CPU overhead, low latency, high throughput network services. On the other hand, however, it is still challenging for developers to realize fast deployment of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Zhi Wang , Xiaoliang Wang , Zhuzhong Qian , Baoliu Ye , Sanglu Lu

Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) has recently emerged to reduce the deployment cost of running cloud applications compared to Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS). FaaS follows a serverless 'pay-as-you-go' computing model; it comes at a higher…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Ali Raza , Zongshun Zhang , Nabeel Akhtar , Vatche Isahagian , Ibrahim Matta

Applications that fuse machine learning and simulation can benefit from the use of multiple computing resources, with, for example, simulation codes running on highly parallel supercomputers and AI training and inference tasks on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Logan Ward , J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Ryan Chard , Yadu Babuji , Ganesh Sivaraman , Sutanay Choudhury , Kyle Chard , Rajeev Thakur , Ian Foster

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) providers need to offer richer services to be competitive while optimizing their resource usage to keep costs down. Richer service offerings include new resource request models involving bandwidth…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-02-17 Debojyoti Dutta , Michael Kapralov , Ian Post , Rajendra Shinde