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Overparameterization and overfitting are common concerns when designing and training deep neural networks, that are often counteracted by pruning and regularization strategies. However, these strategies remain secondary to most learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Malena Reiners , Kathrin Klamroth , Michael Stiglmayr

In this paper, we present a novel nonlinear programming-based approach to fine-tune pre-trained neural networks to improve robustness against adversarial attacks while maintaining high accuracy on clean data. Our method introduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Shudian Zhao , Jan Kronqvist

Neural networks have seen limited use in prediction for high-dimensional data with small sample sizes, because they tend to overfit and require tuning many more hyperparameters than existing off-the-shelf machine learning methods. With…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-12 Jean Feng , Noah Simon

This research embarks on pioneering the integration of gradient sampling optimization techniques, particularly StochGradAdam, into the pruning process of neural networks. Our main objective is to address the significant challenge of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Juyoung Yun

The excessive computational requirements of modern artificial neural networks (ANNs) are posing limitations on the machines that can run them. Sparsification of ANNs is often motivated by time, memory and energy savings only during model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Mike Heddes , Narayan Srinivasa , Tony Givargis , Alexandru Nicolau

Machine learning algorithms have enabled computers to predict things by learning from previous data. The data storage and processing power are increasing rapidly, thus increasing machine learning and Artificial intelligence applications.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Muhammad Fahad Saleem

Graphs are a natural representation of data from various contexts, such as social connections, the web, road networks, and many more. In the last decades, many of these networks have become enormous, requiring efficient algorithms to cut…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Alexander Noe

The increasing computational demand of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) necessitates energy-efficient acceleration strategies. Compute-in-Memory (CIM) architectures based on Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) offer a promising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-25 José Cubero-Cascante , Rebecca Pelke , Noah Flohr , Arunkumar Vaidyanathan , Rainer Leupers , Jan Moritz Joseph

Both in electronics and biology, physical implementations of neural networks have severe energy and memory constraints. We propose a hardware-software co-design approach for minimizing the use of memory resources in multi-core neuromorphic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Vanessa R. C. Leite , Zhe Su , Adrian M. Whatley , Giacomo Indiveri

A new trans-disciplinary knowledge area, Edge Artificial Intelligence or Edge Intelligence, is beginning to receive a tremendous amount of interest from the machine learning community due to the ever increasing popularization of the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Christiam F. Frasser , Pablo Linares-Serrano , V. Canals , Miquel Roca , T. Serrano-Gotarredona , Josep L. Rossello

Real time application of deep learning algorithms is often hindered by high computational complexity and frequent memory accesses. Network pruning is a promising technique to solve this problem. However, pruning usually results in irregular…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Sajid Anwar , Kyuyeon Hwang , Wonyong Sung

Adjoint algorithmic differentiation by operator and function overloading is based on the interpretation of directed acyclic graphs resulting from evaluations of numerical simulation programs. The size of the computer system memory required…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Uwe Naumann

The acceleration of pruned Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) on edge devices such as Microcontrollers (MCUs) is a challenging task, given the tight area- and power-constraints of these devices. In this work, we propose a three-fold contribution…

Network compression is crucial to making the deep networks to be more efficient, faster, and generalizable to low-end hardware. Current network compression methods have two open problems: first, there lacks a theoretical framework to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Ziqi Zhou , Li Lian , Yilong Yin , Ze Wang

Current deep neural networks (DNNs) are overparameterized and use most of their neuronal connections during inference for each task. The human brain, however, developed specialized regions for different tasks and performs inference with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Aleksandr Dekhovich , David M. J. Tax , Marcel H. F. Sluiter , Miguel A. Bessa

The unprecedented advancement of artificial intelligence has placed immense demands on computing hardware, but traditional silicon-based semiconductor technologies are approaching their physical and economic limit, prompting the exploration…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Mingrui Jiang , Yichun Xu , Zefan Li , Can Li

The Forward-Forward algorithm has evolved in machine learning research, tackling more complex tasks that mimic real-life applications. In the last years, it has been improved by several techniques to perform better than its original…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Mauricio Ortiz Torres , Markus Lange , Arne P. Raulf

Deep learning stands as the modern paradigm for solving cognitive tasks. However, as the problem complexity increases, models grow deeper and computationally prohibitive, hindering advancements in real-world and resource-constrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Gustavo Henrique do Nascimento , Ian Pons , Anna Helena Reali Costa , Artur Jordao

We propose a new variant of the Adam optimizer called MicroAdam that specifically minimizes memory overheads, while maintaining theoretical convergence guarantees. We achieve this by compressing the gradient information before it is fed…

Continual learning aims to empower artificial intelligence (AI) with strong adaptability to the real world. For this purpose, a desirable solution should properly balance memory stability with learning plasticity, and acquire sufficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Liyuan Wang , Xingxing Zhang , Qian Li , Mingtian Zhang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Yi Zhong