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Deep speaker embeddings have been demonstrated to outperform their generative counterparts, i-vectors, in recent speaker verification evaluations. To combine the benefits of high performance and generative interpretation, we investigate the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Ville Vestman , Kong Aik Lee , Tomi H. Kinnunen

Speaker verification (SV) systems using deep neural network embeddings, so-called the x-vector systems, are becoming popular due to its good performance superior to the i-vector systems. The fusion of these systems provides improved…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-19 Longting Xu , Rohan Kumar Das , Emre Yılmaz , Jichen Yang , Haizhou Li

In this work, we continue in our research on i-vector extractor for speaker verification (SV) and we optimize its architecture for fast and effective discriminative training. We were motivated by computational and memory requirements caused…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-10 Ondrej Novotny , Oldrich Plchot , Ondrej Glembek , Lukas Burget

Speaker Identification process is to identify a particular vocal cord from a set of existing speakers. In the speaker identification processes, unknown speaker voice sample targets each of the existing speakers present in the system and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Soumen Kanrar

We present a Bayesian formulation for deep speaker embedding, wherein the xi-vector is the Bayesian counterpart of the x-vector, taking into account the uncertainty estimate. On the technology front, we offer a simple and straightforward…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-13 Kong Aik Lee , Qiongqiong Wang , Takafumi Koshinaka

Developing a good speaker embedding has received tremendous interest in the speech community, with representations such as i-vector and d-vector demonstrating remarkable performance across various tasks. Despite their widespread adoption, a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Shuai Wang , Yanmin Qian , Kai Yu

Recent speaker verification (SV) systems have shown a trend toward adopting deeper speaker embedding extractors. Although deeper and larger neural networks can significantly improve performance, their substantial memory requirements hinder…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Bei Liu , Yanmin Qian

The classical i-vectors and the latest end-to-end deep speaker embeddings are the two representative categories of utterance-level representations in automatic speaker verification systems. Traditionally, once i-vectors or deep speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-12 Weicheng Cai , Jinkun Chen , Ming Li

Speaker recognition is a biometric modality that utilizes the speaker's speech segments to recognize the identity, determining whether the test speaker belongs to one of the enrolled speakers. In order to improve the robustness of the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Zhifeng Wang , Chunyan Zeng , Surong Duan , Hongjie Ouyang , Hongmin Xu

Contrary to i-vectors, speaker embeddings such as x-vectors are incapable of leveraging unlabelled utterances, due to the classification loss over training speakers. In this paper, we explore an alternative training strategy to enable the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Themos Stafylakis , Johan Rohdin , Oldrich Plchot , Petr Mizera , Lukas Burget

Speaker verification is an established yet challenging task in speech processing and a very vibrant research area. Recent speaker verification (SV) systems rely on deep neural networks to extract high-level embeddings which are able to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-23 Fei Tao , Gokhan Tur

New system for i-vector speaker recognition based on variational autoencoder (VAE) is investigated. VAE is a promising approach for developing accurate deep nonlinear generative models of complex data. Experiments show that VAE provides…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Timur Pekhovsky , Maxim Korenevsky

Recently, speaker embeddings extracted with deep neural networks became the state-of-the-art method for speaker verification. In this paper we aim to facilitate its implementation on a more generic toolkit than Kaldi, which we anticipate to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Hossein Zeinali , Lukas Burget , Johan Rohdin , Themos Stafylakis , Jan Cernocky

In this paper, we propose a speaker-verification system based on maximum likelihood linear regression (MLLR) super-vectors, for which speakers are characterized by m-vectors. These vectors are obtained by a uniform segmentation of the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 A. K. Sarkar , C. Barras , V. B. Le , D. Matrouf

In this work we revisit discriminative training of the i-vector extractor component in the standard speaker verification (SV) system. The motivation of our research lies in the robustness and stability of this large generative model, which…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-01 Ondrej Novotny , Oldrich Plchot , Ondrej Glembek , Lukas Burget , Pavel Matejka

Even though deep speaker models have demonstrated impressive accuracy in speaker verification tasks, this often comes at the expense of increased model size and computation time, presenting challenges for deployment in resource-constrained…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Xuechen Liu , Md Sahidullah , Tomi Kinnunen

This paper investigates the application of environmental feature representations for room verification tasks and acoustic meta-data estimation. Audio recordings contain both speaker and non-speaker information. We refer to the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Desmond Caulley

While the use of deep neural networks has significantly boosted speaker recognition performance, it is still challenging to separate speakers in poor acoustic environments. Here speech enhancement methods have traditionally allowed improved…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-28 Yanpei Shi , Qiang Huang , Thomas Hain

Recently, direct modeling of raw waveforms using deep neural networks has been widely studied for a number of tasks in audio domains. In speaker verification, however, utilization of raw waveforms is in its preliminary phase, requiring…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-18 Jee-weon Jung , Hee-Soo Heo , Ju-ho Kim , Hye-jin Shim , Ha-Jin Yu

Iterative self-training, or iterative pseudo-labeling (IPL) -- using an improved model from the current iteration to provide pseudo-labels for the next iteration -- has proven to be a powerful approach to enhance the quality of speaker…

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