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Dementia is associated with language disorders which impede communication. Here, we automatically learn linguistic disorder patterns by making use of a moderately-sized pre-trained language model and forcing it to focus on reformulated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Dimitris Gkoumas , Matthew Purver , Maria Liakata

The aging population of the U.S. drives the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease. Brookmeyer et al. forecasts approximately 15 million Americans will have either clinical AD or mild cognitive impairment by 2060. In response to this urgent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-01 Long Chen , Liben Chen , Binfeng Xu , Wenxin Zhang , Narges Razavian

Alzheimer Disease poses a significant challenge, necessitating early detection for effective intervention. MRI is a key neuroimaging tool due to its ease of use and cost effectiveness. This study analyzes machine learning methods for MRI…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-08-12 Alwani Liyana Ahmad , Jose Sanchez-Bornot , Roberto C. Sotero , Damien Coyle , Zamzuri Idris , Ibrahima Faye

Current progress in the artificial intelligence domain has led to the development of various types of AI-powered dementia assessments, which can be employed to identify patients at the early stage of dementia. It can revolutionize the…

Tinnitus is a prevalent hearing disorder that can be caused by various factors such as age, hearing loss, exposure to loud noises, ear infections or tumors, certain medications, head or neck injuries, and psychological conditions like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Farzaneh Ramezani , Hamidreza Bolhasani

This paper provides an overview of hearing loss effects on neurological function and progressive diseases; and explores the role of cognitive load monitoring to detect dementia. It also investigates the prospects of utilizing hearing aid…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Usman Anwar , Tughrul Arslan , Amir Hussain

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that gradually deprives the patient of cognitive function and can end in death. With the advancement of technology today, it is possible to detect Alzheimer's disease through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Muhammad Wildan Oktavian , Novanto Yudistira , Achmad Ridok

Major Depressive Disorder is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide, yet its diagnosis still depends largely on subjective clinical assessments. Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds promise for developing objective,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Dorsa Macky Aleagha , Payam Zohari , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

Alzheimer's Disease (AD), as the most devastating neurodegenerative disease worldwide, has reached nearly 10 million new cases annually. Current technology provides unprecedented opportunities to study the progression and etiology of this…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-14 Zibin Zhao

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the world leading cause of dementia, a progressively impairing condition leading to high hospitalization rates and mortality. To optimize the diagnostic process, numerous efforts have been directed towards the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Davide Coluzzi , Valentina Bordin , Massimo Walter Rivolta , Igor Fortel , Liang Zhang , Alex Leow , Giuseppe Baselli

Epilepsy is one of the most occurring neurological disease globally emerged back in 4000 BC. It is affecting around 50 million people of all ages these days. The trait of this disease is recurrent seizures. In the past few decades, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Virender Ranga , Shivam Gupta , Jyoti Meena , Priyansh Agrawal

A significant number of people are suffering from cognitive impairment all over the world. Early detection of cognitive impairment is of great importance to both patients and caregivers. However, existing approaches have their shortages,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Zixiang Fei , Erfu Yang , Leijian Yu , Xia Li , Huiyu Zhou , Wenju Zhou

Purpose: This study investigates whether a machine-learning-based system can predict the rate of cognitive decline in mildly cognitively impaired patients by processing only the clinical and imaging data collected at the initial visit.…

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects nearly 50 million individuals across the globe and is one of the leading causes of deaths globally. It is projected that by 2050, the number of people affected by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Yash Kumar , Piyush Maheshwari , Shreyansh Joshi , Veeky Baths

It is of great significance to apply deep learning for the early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). In this work, a novel tensorizing GAN with high-order pooling is proposed to assess Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and AD. By…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Wen Yu , Baiying Lei , Michael K. Ng , Albert C. Cheung , Yanyan Shen , Shuqiang Wang

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common age-related dementia. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is the early stage of cognitive decline before AD. It is crucial to predict the MCI-to-AD conversion for precise management, which remains…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-10 Yiran Wei , Stephen J. Price , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Chao Li

In this paper, we aimed at reviewing present literature on employing nonlinear analysis in combination with machine learning methods, in depression detection or prediction task. We are focusing on an affordable data-driven approach,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-10 Milena Čukić Radenković , Victoria Lopez Lopez

Parkinsons Disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder that primarily affects motor functions and can lead to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia in its advanced stages. With approximately 10 million people diagnosed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-02 Abu Saleh Musa Miah , taro Suzuki , Jungpil Shin

Modern clinical practice increasingly depends on reasoning over heterogeneous, evolving, and incomplete patient data. Although recent advances in multimodal foundation models have improved performance on various clinical tasks, most…

Depression is ranked as the largest contributor to global disability and is also a major reason for suicide. Still, many individuals suffering from forms of depression are not treated for various reasons. Previous studies have shown that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Marcel Trotzek , Sven Koitka , Christoph M. Friedrich