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相关论文: Naturalness versus stringy naturalness (with impli…

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The idea of "Natural SUSY", understood as a supersymmetric scenario where the fine-tuning is as mild as possible, is a reasonable guide to explore supersymmetric phenomenology. In this paper, we re-examine this issue in the context of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 J. Alberto Casas , Jesus M. Moreno , Sandra Robles , Krzysztof Rolbiecki , Bryan Zaldivar

Models of natural supersymmetry seek to solve the little hierarchy problem by positing a spectrum of light higgsinos \lesssim 200 GeV and light top squarks \lesssim 500 GeV along with very heavy squarks and TeV-scale gluinos. Such models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Howard Baer

In this mini-review, we summarize a variety of findings pertaining to consequences of the landscape of string theory for supersymmetry (SUSY) phenomenology. The idea is to adopt the MSSM as the most parsimonious 4-d low energy EFT after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Shadman Salam , Dibyashree Sengupta

Models with a light, additional gauge boson are attractive extensions of the standard model. Often these models are only considered as effective low energy theory without any assumption about an UV completion. This leaves not only the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Bin Zhu , Florian Staub , Ran Ding

More than 30 years ago, Arnowitt-Chamseddine-Nath (ACN) and others established the compelling framework of supergravity gauge theories (SUGRA) as a picture for the next step in beyond the Standard Model physics. We review the current SUGRA…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Michael Savoy

Supersymmetric models with low electroweak finetuning are expected to be more prevalent on the string landscape than finetuned models. We assume a fertile patch of landscape vacua containing the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Juhi Dutta , Dibyashree Sengupta , Kairui Zhang

We calculate the soft SUSY breaking terms arising from a large class of string scenarios, namely symmetric orbifold constructions, and study its phenomenological viability. They exhibit a certain lack of universality, unlike the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

Recent developments in string theory suggest that string theory landscape of vacua is vast. It is natural to ask if this landscape is as vast as allowed by consistent-looking effective field theories. We use universality ideas from string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cumrun Vafa

We consider the prospects for natural SUSY models consistent with current data. Recent constraints make the standard paradigm unnatural so we consider what could be a minimal extension consistent with what we now know. The most promising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Lisa Randall , Matthew Reece

We consider some questions of naturalness which arise when one considers conventional field theories in the presence of gravitation: the problem of global symmetries, the strong CP problem, and the cosmological constant problem. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael Dine

We investigate the phenomenology of an orbifold string model in which supersymmetry breaking is dominated by the overall `size' modulus field and all matter fields are in the untwisted sector. The possibly close degeneracy of the lightest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. -H. Chen , M. Drees , J. F. Gunion

Rather general considerations of the string theory landscape imply a mild statistical draw towards large soft SUSY breaking terms tempered by the requirement of proper electroweak symmetry breaking where SUSY contributions to the weak scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dibyashree Sengupta , Hasan Serce , Kuver Sinha , Robert Wiley Deal

The basic principle of naturalness has driven the majority of the LHC program, but so far all searches for new physics beyond the SM have come up empty. On the other hand, existing measurements of SM processes contain interesting anomalies,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-31 David Curtin , Patrick Meade , Pin-Ju Tien

Considerations from electroweak naturalness and stringy naturalness imply a little hierarchy in supersymmetric models where the superpotential higgsino mass parameter mu is of order the weak scale whilst the soft SUSY breaking terms may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Shadman Salam , Dibyashree Sengupta , Xerxes Tata

Supersymmetric models with low electroweak fine-tuning are more prevalent on the string landscape than fine-tuned models. We assume a fertile patch of landscape vacua containing the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Juhi Dutta

The cosmological constant problem is a failure of naturalness and suggests that a fine-tuning mechanism is at work, which may also address the hierarchy problem. An example -- supported by Weinberg's successful prediction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos

Rather general considerations from the string theory landscape suggest a statistical preference within the multiverse for soft SUSY breaking terms as large as possible subject to a pocket universe value for the weak scale not greater than a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dibyashree Sengupta

Recently, it has been argued that various measures of SUSY naturalness-- electroweak, Higgs mass and EENZ/BG-- when applied consistently concur with one another and make very specific predictions for natural supersymmetric spectra. Highly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Kyu Jung Bae , Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dan Mickelson , Michael Savoy

Identifying string theory vacua with desired physical properties at low energies requires searching through high-dimensional solution spaces - collectively referred to as the string landscape. We highlight that this search problem is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Alex Cole , Sven Krippendorf , Andreas Schachner , Gary Shiu

We propose that the Standard Model is coupled to a sector with an enormous landscape of vacua, where only the dimensionful parameters--the vacuum energy and Higgs masses--are finely "scanned" from one vacuum to another, while dimensionless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Shamit Kachru