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We address the problem of solving parity games with imperfect information on finite graphs of bounded structural complexity. It is a major open problem whether parity games with perfect information can be solved in PTIME. Restricting the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Bernd Puchala , Roman Rabinovich

Here, we prove the existence of solutions to first-order mean-field games (MFGs) arising in optimal switching. First, we use the penalization method to construct approximate solutions. Then, we prove uniform estimates for the penalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-04 Diogo A. Gomes , Stefania Patrizi

Partially observable stochastic games provide a rich mathematical paradigm for modeling multi-agent dynamic decision making under uncertainty and partial information. However, they generally do not admit closed-form solutions and are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-15 Yanling Chang , Chelsea C. White

We demonstrate implementations of the Eisert-Wilkens-Lewenstein scheme be- yond normal-form games. The scope of our research includes decision problems, i.e., one-player extensive games. The research is based on the examination of their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-01-20 Piotr Frackiewicz

In imperfect information games (e.g. Bridge, Skat, Poker), one of the fundamental considerations is to infer the missing information while at the same time avoiding the disclosure of private information. Disregarding the issue of protecting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Jérôme Arjonilla , Abdallah Saffidine , Tristan Cazenave

Securing networked infrastructures is important in the real world. The problem of deploying security resources to protect against an attacker in networked domains can be modeled as Network Security Games (NSGs). Unfortunately, existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Wanqi Xue , Youzhi Zhang , Shuxin Li , Xinrun Wang , Bo An , Chai Kiat Yeo

The extensive-form game has been studied considerably in recent years. It can represent games with multiple decision points and incomplete information, and hence it is helpful in formulating games with uncertain inputs, such as poker. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Keigo Habara , Ellen Hidemi Fukuda , Nobuo Yamashita

Recently, in [K.R. Apt and S. Simon: Well-founded extensive games with perfect information, TARK21], we studied well-founded games, a natural extension of finite extensive games with perfect information in which all plays are finite. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Krzysztof R. Apt , Sunil Simon

This paper presents an evaluation framework that attempts to quantify the "degree of realism" of simulated financial time series, whatever the simulation method could be, with the aim of discover unknown characteristics that are not being…

In their seminal work, Nayyar et al. (2013) showed that imperfect information can be abstracted away from common-payoff games by having players publicly announce their policies as they play. This insight underpins sound solvers and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Samuel Sokota , Ryan D'Orazio , Chun Kai Ling , David J. Wu , J. Zico Kolter , Noam Brown

We provide a formal definition of depth-limited games together with an accessible and rigorous explanation of the underlying concepts, both of which were previously missing in imperfect-information games. The definition works for an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Vojtěch Kovařík , Dominik Seitz , Viliam Lisý , Jan Rudolf , Shuo Sun , Karel Ha

Counterfactual Regret Minimization (CFR) and its variants developed based upon Regret Matching (RM) have been considered to be the best method to solve incomplete information extensive form games. In addition to RM and CFR, Fictitious Play…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Qi Ju

We define solution concepts appropriate for computationally bounded players playing a fixed finite game. To do so, we need to define what it means for a \emph{computational game}, which is a sequence of games that get larger in some…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-10 Joseph Y. Halpern , Rafael Pass , Lior Seeman

We consider extensive games with perfect information with well-founded game trees and study the problems of existence and of characterization of the sets of subgame perfect equilibria in these games. We also provide such characterizations…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Krzysztof R. Apt , Sunil Simon

In two-player finite-state stochastic games of partial observation on graphs, in every state of the graph, the players simultaneously choose an action, and their joint actions determine a probability distribution over the successor states.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-13 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen

We consider the interim core of normal form cooperative games and exchange economies with incomplete information based on the partition model. We develop a solution concept that we can situate roughly between Wilson's coarse core and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-03-26 Youcef Askoura

Recent techniques based on Mean Field Games (MFGs) allow the scalable analysis of multi-player games with many similar, rational agents. However, standard MFGs remain limited to homogeneous players that weakly influence each other, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Kai Cui , Gökçe Dayanıklı , Mathieu Laurière , Matthieu Geist , Olivier Pietquin , Heinz Koeppl

Inspired by e-participation systems, in this paper we propose a new model to represent human debates and methods to obtain collective conclusions from them. This model overcomes drawbacks of existing approaches by allowing users to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jordi Ganzer , Natalia Criado , Maite Lopez-Sanchez , Simon Parsons , Juan A. Rodriguez-Aguilar

We investigate uniformity properties of strategies. These properties involve sets of plays in order to express useful constraints on strategies that are not \mu-calculus definable. Typically, we can state that a strategy is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Bastien Maubert , Sophie Pinchinat , Laura Bozzelli

This position paper provides a critical but constructive discussion of current practices in benchmarking and evaluative practices in the field of formal reasoning and automated theorem proving. We take the position that open code, open…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Roozbeh Yousefzadeh , Xuenan Cao