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The plasticity of amorphous solids undergoing shear is characterized by quasi-localized rearrangements of particles. While many models of plasticity exist, the precise relationship between plastic dynamics and the structure of a particle's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Jason W. Rocks , Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

We derive stability conditions of Asymmetric Nuclear Matter ($ANM$) and discuss the relation to mechanical and chemical instabilities of general two-component systems. We show that the chemical instability may appear as an instability of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 V. Baran , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , V. Greco

Complexions are phase-like interfacial features that can influence a wide variety of properties, but the ability to predict which material systems can sustain these features remains limited. Amorphous complexions are of particular interest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Jennifer D. Schuler , Timothy J. Rupert

Recent computational investigations in polymeric and non-polymeric binary mixtures have reported anomalous relaxation features when both components exhibit very different mobilities. Anomalous relaxation is characterized by sublinear power…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

Direct comparison of scanning tunneling microscopy and high resolution core level photo-emission experiments provides a rationale for the mechanism of formation of a two dimensional (2D) binary alloy (1/3 mono-layer (ML) Sn(1-…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ottaviano , G. Profeta , L. Petaccia , C. Nacci , S. Santucci , A. Pesci , M. Pedio

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has been employed to study the nonequilibrium structure formation of two types of particles in a colloidal suspension, driven by type-dependent forces. We examined the time evolution of structure formation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew C. T. Wong , K. W. Yu

A kinetic Monte Carlo simulations with model asymmetry in binary Fe-Cu alloy leading to the same microstructure are presented. A method based on thermodynamic data for calculation of interatomic potentials dependent on model asymmetry is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 David Bombac , Goran Kugler

We monitor the transformation of a liquid into an amorphous solid in simulations of a glass forming liquid by measuring the variation of a structural order parameter with either changing temperature or potential energy to establish the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Gang Sun , Peter Harrowell

In this paper, we consider a stabilization problem of a generalized thermoelastic system (the so called $\alpha-\beta$ system) with delay in a part of the coupled system. For each case, we prove the well-posedness of the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Kaïs Ammari , Makrem Salhi , Farhat Shel

The model of homogeneous semicoherent interphase boundary describes the processes of absorption and thermoactivated migration of irradiation-produced inequilibrium point defects at a semicoherent boundary between a heterophase precipitate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Borisenko

The classification of materials into insulators and conductors has been shaken up by the discovery of topological insulators that conduct robustly at the edge but not in the bulk. In mechanics, designating a material as insulating or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Anne S. Meeussen , Jayson Paulose , Vincenzo Vitelli

The earlier-developed master equation approach and kinetic cluster methods are applied to study kinetics of L1_0 type orderings in alloys, including the formation of twinned structures characteristic of cubic-tetragonal-type phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. D. Belashchenko , I. R. Pankratov , G. D. Samolyuk , V. G. Vaks

In this paper, we study several structural models of amorphous silicon, and discuss structural and electronic features common to all. We note spatial correlations between short bonds, and similar correlations between long bonds. Such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yue Pan , Mingliang Zhang , D. A. Drabold

Pt-based bimetallic nanoparticles have attracted significant attention as a promising replacement for expensive Pt nanoparticles. In the systematic design of bimetallic nanoparticles, it is important to understand their preferred atomic…

Nanotubular materials inspired by crystalline diborides such as AlB_2 are proposed. The atomic structure, in particular the basic chemical question of where to put Al atoms in order to stabilize nanotubular Al-B systems, is investigated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Quandt , Amy Y. Liu , Ihsan Boustani

We address the existence and properties of multipole solitons localized at a thermally insulating interface between uniform or layered thermal media and a linear dielectric. We find that in the case of uniform media, only surface multipoles…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

We present a detailed numerical study of multi-component colloidal gels interacting sterically and obtained by arrested phase separation. Under deformation, we found that the interplay between the different intertwined networks is key.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Claudia Ferreiro-Cordova , Mehdi Bouzid , Emanuela Del Gado , Giuseppe Foffi

Liquid mixtures of many interacting components often exhibit numerous coexisting types of droplets. An exciting example is the cytosol of biological cells, where diverse droplets, called condensates, are essential for cellular function.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Yicheng Qiang , Chengjie Luo , David Zwicker

In this essay I aim to investigate and discuss the process through which bundles of things "self-organize" into other things. In particular, I engage in such investigation by trying to apply a framework of analysis of structural stability…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Igor Strozzi

Topological semimetals have emerged as an important class of quantum materials with novel electronic responses and unconventional transport phenomena. Among them, nodal-line semimetals are distinguished by band crossings that extend along…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Ashutosh S. Wadge , Pardeep K. Tanwar , Giuseppe Cuono , Carmine Autieri