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The process of structural relaxation in disordered solids subjected to repeated tension-compression loading is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The binary glass is prepared by rapid cooling well below the glass transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Pritam Kumar Jana , Nikolai V. Priezjev

In this paper, we conduct a numerical analysis of the strong stabilization and polynomial decay of solutions for the initial boundary value problem associated with a system that models the dynamics of a mixture of two rigid solids with…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Kais Ammari , Vilmos Komornik , Mauricio Sepúlveda , Octavio Vera

Predicting the ground state of alloy systems is challenging due to the large number of possible configurations. We identify an easily computed descriptor for the stability of binary surface alloys, the effective coordination number…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Sananda Biswas , Shobhana Narasimhan

We study an alloy system where short-ranged, thermally-driven diffusion competes with externally imposed, finite-ranged, athermal atomic exchanges, as is the case in alloys under irradiation. Using a Cahn-Hilliard-type approach, we show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raul A. Enrique , Pascal Bellon

The discovery of quasicrystals phases and approximants in Al(rich)-Mn system has revived the interest for complex aluminides containing transition-metal atoms. On one hand, it is now accepted that the Hume-Rothery stabilization plays a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Guy Trambly De Laissardière , Duc Nguyen-Manh , Didier Mayou

A synergetic model describing the state of an ultrathin lubricant layer squeezed between two atomically smooth solid surfaces operating in the boundary friction mode has been developed further. To explain the presence of different operation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Iakov A. Lyashenko , Nataliia N. Manko

Families of analytical solutions are found for symmetric and antisymmetric solitons in the dual-core system with the Kerr nonlinearity and PT-balanced gain and loss. The crucial issue is stability of the solitons. A stability region is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rodislav Driben , Boris A. Malomed

We have used density functional theory to study the structural stability of surface alloys. Our systems consist of a single pseudomorphic layer of $M_xN_{1-x}$ on the Ru(0001) surface, where $M$ = Fe or Co, and $N$ = Pt, Au, Ag, Cd, or Pb.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Madhura Marathe , Mighfar Imam , Shobhana Narasimhan

We study stability and dynamics of the single cylindrically symmetric solitary structures and dipolar solitonic molecules in spatially nonlocal media. The main properties of the solitons, vortex solitons, and dipolar solitons are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. I. Yakimenko , V. M. Lashkin , O. O. Prikhodko

Apart from not having crystallized, supercooled liquids can be considered as being properly equilibrated and thus can be described by a few thermodynamic control variables. In contrast, glasses and other amorphous solids can be arbitrarily…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Peter G. Wolynes

Bismuth has been shown to be topological in its different allotropes and compounds, with one of the most notable examples being the Bi-Sb alloy, the first 3D topological insulator ever discovered. In this paper we explore two-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-22 A. J. Uría-Álvarez , J. J. Palacios

A growing body of experiments display indirect evidence of icosahedral structures in supercooled liquid metals. Computer simulations provide more direct evidence but generally rely on approximate interatomic potentials of unproven accuracy.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Ganesh , M. Widom

Motivated by results from an earlier Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulation for the collapse of a single, stiff polymer in a poor solvent [B. Schnurr, F. C. MacKintosh, and D. R. M. Williams, Europhys. Lett. 51 (3), 279 (2000)] we calculate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Schnurr , F. Gittes , F. C. MacKintosh

It is shown that at a description of a binary solution, in the presence of a liquid phase of variable composition and a stoichiometric solid phase, the concept of chemical potential can be introduced for stoichiometry, which qualitatively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 V. G. Lebedev , A. A. Lebedeva , M. G. Vasin

The vastness of the space of possible multicomponent metal alloys is hoped to provide improved structural materials but also challenges traditional, low-throughput materials design efforts. Computational screening could narrow this search…

The equilibrium behavior of binary mixtures can be understood through the competition of energy scales, which classifies their corresponding phase diagrams into distinct topological regimes (Types I-IV). However, in many soft-matter…

For many layered metals the temperature dependence of the interlayer resistance has a different behavior than the intralayer resistance. In order to better understand interlayer transport we consider a concrete model which exhibits this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Urban Lundin , Ross H. McKenzie

Ascertainment of the nature of the slow relaxation processes observed after melting in glass-forming eutectic melts is the subject of this work. We claim that the diffusion processes nonlinearity in heterogeneous melt with inclusions of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 M. G. Vasin , V. G. Lebedev , K. Y. Shklyaev , S. G. Menshikova

We study the statics and dynamics of a binary dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate soliton for repulsive inter- and intraspecies contact interactions with the two components subject to different spatial symmetries $-$ distinct…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. K. Adhikari , Luis E. Young-S

We consider unsupervised learning methods for characterizing the disordered microscopic structure of supercooled liquids and glasses. Specifically, we perform dimensionality reduction of smooth structural descriptors that describe radial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Daniele Coslovich , Robert L. Jack , Joris Paret