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Point clouds upsampling is a challenging issue to generate dense and uniform point clouds from the given sparse input. Most existing methods either take the end-to-end supervised learning based manner, where large amounts of pairs of sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Wenbo Zhao , Xianming Liu , Zhiwei Zhong , Junjun Jiang , Wei Gao , Ge Li , Xiangyang Ji

Evolutionary algorithms are bio-inspired algorithms that can easily adapt to changing environments. Recent results in the area of runtime analysis have pointed out that algorithms such as the (1+1)~EA and Global SEMO can efficiently…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Vahid Roostapour , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann

This paper studies chance-constrained stochastic optimization problems with finite support. It presents an iterative method that solves reduced-size chance-constrained models obtained by partitioning the scenario set. Each reduced problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-26 Marius Roland , Alexandre Forel , Thibaut Vidal

In the incremental knapsack problem ($\IK$), we are given a knapsack whose capacity grows weakly as a function of time. There is a time horizon of $T$ periods and the capacity of the knapsack is $B_t$ in period $t$ for $t = 1, \ldots, T$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Daniel Bienstock , Jay Sethuraman , Chun Ye

The structure of many real-world optimization problems includes minimization of a nonlinear (or quadratic) functional subject to bound and singly linear constraints (in the form of either equality or bilateral inequality) which are commonly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-05-19 Ruhollah Tavakoli

Solving combinatorial optimization problems is a promising application area for quantum algorithms in real-world scenarios. In this work, we extend the "Quantum Tree Generator" (QTG), previously proposed for the 0-1 Knapsack Problem, to the…

Accuracy at the top is a special class of binary classification problems where the performance is evaluated only on a small number of relevant (top) samples. Applications include information retrieval systems or processes with manual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Václav Mácha , Lukáš Adam , Václav Šmídl

Personalised interactive systems such as recommender systems require selecting relevant items from massive catalogs dependent on context. Reward-driven offline optimisation of these systems can be achieved by a relaxation of the discrete…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Otmane Sakhi , David Rohde , Alexandre Gilotte

The task of point cloud upsampling (PCU) is to generate dense and uniform point clouds from sparse input captured by 3D sensors like LiDAR, holding potential applications in real yet is still a challenging task. Existing deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jiayi Song , Weidong Yang , Zhijun Li , Wen-Ming Chen , Ben Fei

We introduce and study a discrete multi-period extension of the classical knapsack problem, dubbed generalized incremental knapsack. In this setting, we are given a set of $n$ items, each associated with a non-negative weight, and $T$ time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Yuri Faenza , Danny Segev , Lingyi Zhang

The development of a satisfying and rigorous mathematical understanding of the performance of neural networks is a major challenge in artificial intelligence. Against this background, we study the expressive power of neural networks through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Christoph Hertrich , Martin Skutella

This work presents an empirical analysis of exact algorithms for the unbounded knapsack problem, which includes seven algorithms from the literature, two commercial solvers, and more than ten thousand instances. The terminating step-off, a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Henrique Becker , Luciana S. Buriol

Differential evolution (DE) is a population based evolutionary algorithm widely used for solving multidimensional global optimization problems over continuous spaces. However, the design of its operators makes it unsuitable for many…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-05-17 Ashish Ranjan Hota , Ankit Pat

We address the classical knapsack problem and a variant in which an upper bound is imposed on the number of items that can be selected. We show that appropriate combinations of rounding techniques yield novel and powerful ways of rounding.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Monaldo Mastrolilli , Marcus Hutter

In deep active learning, it is especially important to choose multiple examples to markup at each step to work efficiently, especially on large datasets. At the same time, existing solutions to this problem in the Bayesian setup, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Aleksandr Rubashevskii , Daria Kotova , Maxim Panov

This paper studies the large-scale subspace clustering (LSSC) problem with million data points. Many popular subspace clustering methods cannot directly handle the LSSC problem although they have been considered as state-of-the-art methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Jun Li , Hongfu Liu , Zhiqiang Tao , Handong Zhao , Yun Fu

An important goal in algorithm design is determining the best running time for solving a problem (approximately). For some problems, we know the optimal running time, assuming certain conditional lower bounds. In this work, we study the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Moritz Buchem , Paul Deuker , Andreas Wiese

This work is a solution to densely packed scenes dataset SKU-110k. Our work is modified from Cascade R-CNN. To solve the problem, we proposed a random crop strategy to ensure both the sampling rate and input scale is relatively sufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Tianze Rong , Yanjia Zhu , Hongxiang Cai , Yichao Xiong

While several convolution-like operators have recently been proposed for extracting features out of point clouds, down-sampling an unordered point cloud in a deep neural network has not been rigorously studied. Existing methods down-sample…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Ehsan Nezhadarya , Ehsan Taghavi , Ryan Razani , Bingbing Liu , Jun Luo

We study the $K$-item knapsack problem (i.e., $1.5$-dimensional KP), which is a generalization of the famous 0-1 knapsack problem (i.e., $1$-dimensional KP) in which an upper bound $K$ is imposed on the number of items selected. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Wenxin Li , Joohyun Lee